3\(\times\)(5\(^{ }\) \(\times^2-2\)x - 1)
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a: \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-3=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-3=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(\left|3x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x+\dfrac{1}{5}\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\dfrac{1}{5}=1\\3x+\dfrac{1}{5}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\3x=-\dfrac{6}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{15}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}x-3\right|< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x-3>-\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x-3< \dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}x>\dfrac{5}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}x< \dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow5< x< 7\)
e: \(\left|3x-\dfrac{4}{5}\right|>\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{4}{5}>\dfrac{1}{3}\\3x-\dfrac{4}{5}< -\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x>\dfrac{17}{15}\\3x< \dfrac{7}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{17}{45}\\x< \dfrac{7}{45}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+....+\dfrac{1}{38.39}=\dfrac{5}{3}-x\)
=> \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+......+\dfrac{1}{38}-\dfrac{1}{39}=\dfrac{5}{3}-x\)
=> \(1-\dfrac{1}{39}=\dfrac{5}{3}-x\)
=> \(\dfrac{39}{39}-\dfrac{1}{39}=\dfrac{65}{39}-\dfrac{39x}{39}\)
=> 39-1=65-39x
=> 38=65-39x
=> 39x=-38+65
=> 39x=27
=> x=\(\dfrac{9}{13}\)
vậy x= \(\dfrac{9}{13}\)
a)Ta có:
\(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ =x^2-4x+4-x^2+4x-3\\ =1\)
Vậy biểu thức \(\left(x-2\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\)không phụ thuộc vào biến
b) Ta có:
\(\left(x-1\right)^3-\left(x+1\right)^3+6\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\\ =x^3-3x^2+3x-1-x^3-3x^2-3x-1+6x^2-6\\ =-8\)
Vậy.....
c) Ta có:
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+9\right)-\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)\\ =\left(x^2-9\right)\left(x^2+9\right)-x^4+4\\ =x^4-81-x^4+4=-77\)
Vậy....
d) Ta có: \(\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x-5\right)+\left(3x-5\right)^2\\ =\left(3x+1-3x+5\right)^2\\ =6^2=36\)
Vậy....
\(A\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=\left(x-1\right)^{x+4}\\\Leftrightarrow \left(x-1\right)^{x+4}-\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}\left(\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}=0hoac\left(x-1\right)^{x+2}+1=0\)
Giả tiếp đc x=1
a) A= (5x-2).(x+1)-(x-3).(5x+1)-17(x+3)
=> A= 5x2+5x-2x-2-5x2-x+15x+3-17x-51
=> A= -50
b) B= (6x-5) × ( x+8) - (3x-1) × (2x+3) - 9(4x-3)
=> B= 6x2+48x-5x-40-6x2-9x+2x+3-36x+27
=> B= -10
c) C = x(x3 + x2 - 3x -2 ) - ( x2 -2 ) × ( x2+x -1 )
=> C= x4+x3-3x2-2x-x4+x3+3x2-2x-2
=> C= 2x3-4x-2
Bài 3: Tìm x, biết:
a) \(16x^2-\left(4x-5\right)^2=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2-16x^2+40x-25-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow40x-40=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
Vậy x = 10
b) \(\left(2x+3\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)^2-4\left(x^2-1\right)=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+12x+9-4x^2+4-49=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-36=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
c) \(\left(2x+1\right)\left(1-2x\right)+\left(1-2x\right)^2=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x+1+1-2x\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(1-2x\right)=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2-4x=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
Vậy x =-4
d) \(2\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-4\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+4x+2-x^2+9-x^2+8x-16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{12}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{5}{12}\)
e) \(\left(x-5\right)^2-x\left(x-4\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25-x^2+4x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25-6x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{8}{3}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{8}{3}\)
f) \(\left(x-5\right)^2+\left(x-4\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25+x-x^2-4+4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{21}{5}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{21}{5}\)
a: \(=12x^2-9x-12x^2-10x+6x+5=-13x+5\)
b: \(=3x\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-9\right)+4x^2-16x\)
\(=3x^3-6x^2+3x-2x^3+18x+4x^2-16x\)
\(=x^3-2x^2+3x\)
c: \(=x^3-3x^2+3x-1+x^3+8+3\left(x^2-16\right)\)
\(=2x^3-3x^2+3x+7+3x^2-48=2x^3+3x-41\)
d: \(=\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)=x^6-1\)
giải giúp mk nha
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