Giải phương trình
\(\left|sinx-cosx\right|+4sin2x=1\)
K
Khách
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Những câu hỏi liên quan
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
21 tháng 9 2021
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)sinx+cosx=2sin3x+2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx=2sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=...\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2021
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\)
Chia 2 vế cho cosx:
\(tanx+1=\dfrac{1}{cos^2x}\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx+1=1+tan^2x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=0\\tanx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
19 tháng 9 2021
c.
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x+2sin^2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x=1-2sin^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin2x=cos2x\)
\(\Rightarrow tan2x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=arctan\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}arctan\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
17 tháng 7 2021
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\\x\ne-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x\ne\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{cosx-2sinx.cosx}{1-2sin^2x+sinx}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cosx-sin2x}{cos2x+sinx}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow cosx-sin2x=\sqrt{3}cos2x+\sqrt{3}sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx=\sqrt{3}cos2x+sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\2x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\left(loại\right)\\x=-\dfrac{\pi}{18}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
KB
17 tháng 7 2021
ĐKXĐ : \(sinx\ne1;-\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+2k\pi\\x\ne\dfrac{-\pi}{6}+2k\pi;\dfrac{7\pi}{6}+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{-\pi}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}k\pi\)( k thuộc Z )
P/t đã cho \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{cosx-sin2x}{1-2sin^2x+sinx}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-sin2x=\sqrt{3}\left(cos2x+sinx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-\sqrt{3}sinx=\sqrt{3}cos2x+sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cos2x+\dfrac{1}{2}sin2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}+2k\pi\\2x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=-x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+2k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) ( k thuộc Z )
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+2k\pi\\x=\dfrac{-\pi}{6}+\dfrac{2}{3}k\pi\left(L\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
30 tháng 7 2021
\(\Leftrightarrow cos3x+\sqrt{3}sin3x=\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}cos3x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin3x=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx+\dfrac{1}{2}sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=x-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\3x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{8}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
NL
2
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
26 tháng 7 2021
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=-\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)
26 tháng 7 2021
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow sinx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}cosx=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx+\dfrac{1}{2}cosx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.cos\dfrac{\pi}{6}+cosx.sin\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right)=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Vậy...
NM
1
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
3 tháng 4 2021
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx+\dfrac{1}{2}sinx=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(1+tan^2x\right)-\sqrt{3}tanx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tanx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)^2+1\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)\le1\\\dfrac{3}{2}\left(tanx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\right)^2+1\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=1\\tanx=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\)
3 tháng 4 2021
Hình như có nhầm lẫn từ dòng 1 xuống dòng 2 thì phải. Em bấm máy tính ra nghiệm pi/6 mà.
NT
1
HP
20 tháng 8 2021
\(\sqrt{2}\left(2cos^2x-3sin2x\right)=4cosx.sin2x+2\left(sinx-cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{2}cos^2x+2cosx\right)-3\sqrt{2}sin2x-4cosx.sin2x-2sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(\sqrt{2}cosx+1\right)-6\sqrt{2}sinx.cosx-4cosx^2.sinx-2sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(\sqrt{2}cosx+1\right)-2sinx\left(4cos^2x+3\sqrt{2}cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx\left(\sqrt{2}cosx+1\right)-2sinx\left(\sqrt{2}cosx+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{2}cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2cosx-4\sqrt{2}cosx.sinx-2sinx\right)\left(\sqrt{2}cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2}\left(cosx-sinx\right)^2+2\left(cosx-sinx\right)\right]\left(\sqrt{2}cosx+1\right)=0\)
Đặt \(t=cosx-sinx\left(t\in\left[-\sqrt{2};\sqrt{2}\right]\right)\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\\sqrt{2}t^2-t-\sqrt{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
...
NL
1
KB
17 tháng 7 2021
Ta có : \(2cos^2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx+1=3\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3cos^2x+sin^2x+2\sqrt{3}sinxcosx=3\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx\right)^2=3\left(\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx\right)\left(\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx=0\\\sqrt{3}cos+sinx=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thấy : \(-1\le sinx;cosx\le1\Rightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx\le1+\sqrt{3}< 3\)
Do đó : \(\sqrt{3}cosx+sinx=0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx+\dfrac{1}{2}sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\dfrac{\pi}{3}.cosx+cos\dfrac{\pi}{3}sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-\pi}{3}+k\pi\) ( k thuộc Z )
Vậy ...
Đặt \(\left|sinx-cosx\right|=a\) (\(0\le a\le\sqrt{2}\))
\(\Rightarrow1-2sinx.cosx=a^2\Rightarrow1-sin2x=a^2\Rightarrow sin2x=1-a^2\)
Phương trình trở thành:
\(a+4\left(1-a^2\right)=1\Leftrightarrow-4a^2+a+3=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\a=-\frac{3}{4}< 9\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|sinx-cosx\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\right|=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{-\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow...\)