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a: Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{x^2+x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{-7}{x+2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-\left(x+2\right)=-7\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3-x-2+7x-7=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-6=0\)

hay x=1(loại

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{-x^2+6x-8}-\dfrac{x-1}{x-2}=\dfrac{x+3}{x-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

Suy ra: \(-2-x^2+5x-4=x^2+x-6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2+5x-6-x^2-x+6=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+4x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=2\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

12 tháng 8 2021

\(\dfrac{3}{x^2+x-2}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}=-\dfrac{7}{x+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x^2-x\right)+\left(2x-2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}=-\dfrac{7}{x+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{x\left(x-1\right)+2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}=-\dfrac{7}{x+2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{7}{x+2}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{7\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3-\left(x+2\right)+7\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow3-x-2+7x-7=0\)

\(\Rightarrow6x-6=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=1\)

15 tháng 1 2018

Mình làm mẫu câu a nha

a, pt <=> ( x-2/7 - 1 ) + ( x-1/8 - 1 ) = ( x-4/5 - 1 ) + ( x-3/6 - 1 )

<=> x-9/7 + x-9/8 = x-9/5 + x-9/6

<=> x-9/5 + x-9/6 - x-9/7 - x-9/8 = 0

<=> (x-9).(1/5+1/6-1/9-1/8) = 0

<=> x-9 = 0 ( vì 1/5+1/6-1/9-1/8 > 0 )

<=> x = 9

Vậy x = 9

Tk mk nha

b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{x-2}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+2}=\dfrac{2\left(x^2+2\right)}{x^2-4}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+2-x^2+3x-2-2x^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+6x-4=0\)

a=-2; b=6; c=-4

Vì a+b+c=0 nên phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:

\(x_1=1\left(nhận\right);x_2=\dfrac{c}{a}=2\left(loại\right)\)

31 tháng 8 2021

a, ĐK: \(x\ge2\)

\(\sqrt{2x+1}-\sqrt{x-2}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}}=x+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\left(l\right)\\\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{x-2}=1\left(vn\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Phương trình vô nghiệm.

 

31 tháng 8 2021

b, ĐK: \(x\ge-1\)

\(\sqrt{x+3}+2x\sqrt{x+1}=2x+\sqrt{x^2+4x+3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}+2x\sqrt{x+1}=2x+\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{x+3}\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)+2x\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-\sqrt{x+3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x+1}-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+3}=2x\\\sqrt{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x+3=4x^2\end{matrix}\right.\\x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\left(tm\right)\\x=0\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{1-x^2}-\dfrac{1}{x+1}=\dfrac{2}{x^3-x^2-x+1}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\left(x-1\right)^2\cdot\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x^2-x+2x-2\right)=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-2=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\left(nhận\right)\\x=-1\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: S={0}

8 tháng 5 2022

\(x^2+1+3x=x\sqrt{x^2+1}+3\sqrt{x^2+1}\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x^2+1}\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)-3\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-x\right)\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2+1}=x\\\sqrt{x^2+1}=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=x^2\\x^2=8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}∃x̸\\x=\pm\sqrt{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)

8 tháng 5 2022

`x^2 + 3x + 1 = (x + 3) \sqrt{x^2 + 1}`

Nghiệm của pt là `x = +- 2 \sqrt{2}`

a: Ta có: \(2x+3>1-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x>-2\)

hay \(x>-\dfrac{2}{3}\)

b: Ta có: \(15-2\left(x-3\right)< -2x+5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15-2x+6+2x-5< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow16< 0\left(vôlý\right)\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x+1\right)\left(x-3\right)\le\left(x+4\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+x-3-x^2+x-4x+4\le0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-5x\le-1\)

hay \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{5}\)