a,b,c là các số thực dương.
CMR: \(\sqrt{1+a^2}+\sqrt{1+b^2}+\sqrt{1+c^2}\ge\sqrt{a+b}+\sqrt{b+c}+\sqrt{c+a}\)
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Áp dụng BĐT Mincopski ta có:
\(VT=\sqrt{a^2+\left(1-b\right)^2}+\sqrt{b^2+\left(1-c\right)^2}+\sqrt{c^2+\left(1-b\right)^2}\)
\(\ge\sqrt{\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\left(3-a-b-c\right)^2}\)
Đặt \(a+b+c=x>0\) thì ta có:
\(\ge\sqrt{x^2+\left(3-x\right)^2}=\sqrt{2x^2-6x+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{9}{2}}\ge\sqrt{\frac{9}{2}}=\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Sang học 24 tìm ai tên Perfect Blue nhé t làm bên đó rồi đưa link thì lỗi ==" , tìm tên đăng nhập springtime ấy
Đề bài sai
Đề đúng: \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{b}+2\sqrt{c}+3}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{c}+2\sqrt{a}+3}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cosi:
\(\dfrac{a}{\sqrt{b^2+ab}}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2\left(b^2+ab\right)}}=\dfrac{a\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2b\left(a+b\right)}}\ge\dfrac{a\sqrt{2}}{\dfrac{2b+a+b}{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}a}{a+3b}\)
Cmtt: \(\dfrac{b}{\sqrt{c^2+bc}}\ge\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}b}{b+3c};\dfrac{c}{\sqrt{a^2+ca}}\ge\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}c}{c+3a}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P\ge2\sqrt{2}\left(\dfrac{a}{a+3b}+\dfrac{b}{b+3c}+\dfrac{c}{c+3a}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{P}{\sqrt{2}}\ge2\left(\dfrac{a}{a+3b}+\dfrac{b}{b+3c}+\dfrac{c}{c+3a}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{P}{\sqrt{2}}\ge\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2+3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\ge\dfrac{2\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{\left(a+b+c\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{3}\left(a+b+c\right)^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{P}{\sqrt{2}}\ge\dfrac{2}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow P\ge\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)
doan thi khanh linh câm cái mồm đi.đã ngu lại còn thích k
áp dụng co si ta có:
\(\frac{b+c}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{c+a}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{c}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{2\sqrt{ca}}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{2\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{c}}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{a}}+\frac{\sqrt{ca}}{\sqrt{b}}\right)+\left(\frac{\sqrt{ca}}{\sqrt{b}}+\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{c}}\right)+\left(\frac{\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{c}}+\frac{\sqrt{bc}}{\sqrt{a}}\right)\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{a}+2\sqrt{b}+2\sqrt{c}=\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\right)\)
\(\ge\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{abc}}=\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}+3\)
\(\Rightarrow Q.E.D\)
`sqrta+sqrtb+sqrtc=2`
`<=>(sqrta+sqrtb+sqrtc)^2=4`
`<=>a+b+c+2sqrt{ab}+2sqrt{bc}+2sqrt{ca}=4`
`<=>2sqrt{ab}+2sqrt{bc}+2sqrt{ca}=4-(a+b+c)=4-2-2`
`<=>sqrt{ab}+sqrt{bc}+sqrt{ca}=1`
`=>a+1=a+sqrt{ab}+sqrt{bc}+sqrt{ca}=sqrta(sqrta+sqrtb)+sqrtc(sqrta+sqrtb)=(sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrta+sqrtc)`
Tương tự:`b+1=(sqrtb+sqrta)(sqrtb+sqrtc)`
`c+1=(sqrtc+sqrta)(sqrtc+sqrtb)`
`=>VT=sqrta/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrta+sqrtc))+sqrtb/((sqrtb+sqrta)(sqrtb+sqrtc))+sqrtc/((sqrtc+sqrta)(sqrtc+sqrtb))`
`=>VT=(sqrta(sqrtb+sqrtc)+sqrtb(sqrtc+sqrta)+sqrtc(sqrta+sqrtb))/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta))`
`=(sqrt{ab}+sqrt{ac}+sqrt{bc}+sqrt{ab}+sqrt{ac}+sqrt{bc})/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta))`
`=(2(sqrt{ab}+sqrt{bc}+sqrt{ca}))/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta))`
`=2/((sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta))`
`=2/\sqrt{[(sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta)]^2}`
`=2/\sqrt{(sqrta+sqrtb)(sqrta+sqrtc)(sqrtb+sqrta)(sqrtb+sqrtc)(sqrtc+sqrta)(sqrtc+sqrtb)}`
`=2/\sqrt{(1+a)(1+b)(1+c)}=>đpcm`
a ơi giả thiết là a+b+c=\(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}+\sqrt{c}\)=2 nhé a
\(b+c\le\sqrt{2\left(b^2+c^2\right)}\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2}{b+c}\ge\dfrac{a^2}{\sqrt{2\left(b^2+c^2\right)}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}.\dfrac{a^2}{\sqrt{b^2+c^2}}\)
Sau đó làm tiếp như bài đó là được
Do cả 2 vế cùng dương,ta bình phương 2 vế:
\(bđt\Leftrightarrow a^2+1+b^2+1+c^2+1+2\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}+2\sqrt{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}+2\sqrt{\left(1+c^2\right)\left(1+a^2\right)}\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)+2\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+2\sqrt{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+2\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)Ta chứng minh từng bđt:
\(a^2+1+b^2+1+c^2+1\ge2\left(a+b+c\right)\Rightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(c-1\right)^2\ge0\)(1)
Cần cm: \(\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+c^2\right)}+\sqrt{\left(1+c^2\right)\left(1+a^2\right)}\ge\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)}+\sqrt{\left(c+a\right)\left(a+b\right)}\)
Thật vậy theo Bunyakovsky: \(\sqrt{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}+\sqrt{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(c^2+1\right)}+\sqrt{\left(1+c^2\right)\left(a^2+1\right)}\ge a+b+b+c+c+a=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)
Theo AM-GM: \(\sqrt{\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)}+\sqrt{\left(a+c\right)\left(a+b\right)}\le\frac{a+b+b+c+b+c+a+c+a+c+a+b}{2}=2\left(a+b+c\right)\) (2)
TTừ 1;2 ta có bđt được cm