Cho P =\(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}-1}\) Tìm GTNN của \(\sqrt{P}\)
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\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{1-x}\)
a) ĐKXĐ : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{cases}}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{x-1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+x-2\sqrt{x}+1-3\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b) Với x = 4 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
\(A=\frac{2\sqrt{4}-1}{\sqrt{4}+1}=\frac{4-1}{2+1}=\frac{3}{3}=1\)
c) Chưa nghĩ ra :<
\(A=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{z}}\ge\frac{2}{x+1}+\frac{2}{y+1}+\frac{2}{z+1}\ge\frac{18}{x+y+z+3}=3\)
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right):\dfrac{x+1+\sqrt{x}}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Thay \(x=9+2\sqrt{7}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}}+1}{9+2\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{9+2\sqrt{7}+1}}\simeq0,25\)
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{2}{x-\sqrt{x}}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
ĐKXĐ : x khác 1 , x lớn hơn hoặc bằng 0
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ \(A=2=\frac{x+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{x}=x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\sqrt{x}+1+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2+1=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2=-1\)
mà\(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\)(ko thỏa mãn)
P/s ko bik phải làm sai ko mà tính ko ra @*@ bạn xem sai chỗ nào để mik sửa ạ