" we are playing chess" Lan said
=> Lan said .......
Lan said ......."> Lan said ......."> Lan said ......." />
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1. Kinh said “ I can play Basketball”
_ Kinh said that......he could play basketball.....................
2. Lan said “ I am (not) a student”
_ Lan sai that.........she was (not) a student...........,..........
3. They said “ we are happy”
_ They said that....they were happy.................
4. He said “ I will pass the house”
_ He said that.......he would pass the house.......................
5. Na said “ I must clean the house
” _ Na said that.......she had to clean the house.......................
6. Nam said “ I go to school on foot ”
_ Nam said that..............he went to school on foot. ...........
7. Na said “ I don't watch TV in the evening ”
_ Nga said that she didn't watch TV in the..........evening..................
8. “ Do you like English? ” he said to me
_ He asked me If/whether...I liked ENglish..........................
9. “ Are you a new student here ” they said to me
_ They asked me if/whether.......I was a new student there..,..................
10. “ Can you come back home next week? ” We said to her.
_ We asked her if...she could come back home the following week.............
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Câu gián tiếp
1, Lùi thì
2, Đổi trạng ngữ
3, Các dạng
a, Dạng câu kể: S+said/told/said to O+that+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+.................
b, Dạng yes/no: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+if/whether+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
c, Dạng Wh-questions: S+asked/wanted to know/wondered+wh-question+S(đổi ngôi nếu cần)+V(lùi thì)+............
d, Dạng mệnh lệnh: S+told/asked+O+to V+..........
4, Các trường hợp không lùi thì
-Nếu câu gián tiếp nói về sự thật hiển nhiên, chân lý
-Khi tường thuật câu điều kiện loại 2, loại 3
-Khi tường thuật hành động đang xảy ra thì hành động khác xen vào(quá khứ tiếp diễn kết hợp quá khứ đơn)
\(\text{≌₰⇴⩸⨙⩸※◡⨦}\)
19. The nurse told me that l could see the doctor then.
20. Nam and Lan said that they were decorating their Christmas tree.
Rewrite, using reported speech
1. Tom said: ¨My friend is coming next week¨
=> Tom siad his friend was coming the next week
2. We said: ¨We shall overcome this difficulty¨
=> We said that we shall overcome that difficulty
3. The boy said to the neighbor: ¨I´m going on holiday tomorrow¨
=> The boy said to the neighbor that he was going on holiday the following day
4. The teacher said: ¨You´ll have to finish all these exercises before next week¨
=>The teacher said I would have to finish all those before the next week
5. Peter said : ¨ I enjoy looking at myself in th mirror¨
=> Peter said he enjoyed looking at himself in the mirror
6. Nam said ¨I am told to be at school before 7 o´clock¨
=>Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o´clock
7. Lan said ¨ I will be very busy tomorrow¨
=>Lan said she would be very busy the next day
8. Thu said ¨All the students will have a meeting next week¨
=> Thu said al the students would have a meeting the next week
9. Phong said ¨My parents are very proud of my good marks¨
=> Phong said his parents were ery proud of his good marks
#Yumi
1. that she was a student.
2. that her father was a doctor.
3. that Lan often did her homework well.
4.that they were playing tennis then.
5.to Minh that she had to go then.
if she had to go then.
6.they would go to Ha Noi the next day.
7.they had gone to Ha Noi the before day.
8.Lan if she didn't go with him.
9.to get up earrly.
10.if i lived in Hue.
11.if he played tennis.
12.if he could go with her.
13. if it was cool that day.
14.if i watched TV the previous day.
15.where i lived.
16.what he was doing then.
17.why i hadn't gone out the previous day.
18.where she would go the next week.
where i would go the next week.
1.Hoa asked that she wanted her room to look nice at the festival. 2. Loan said Lan that she was cleaning their house. 4. Lan said that she was having a good time there. 5.Mary said that they could play the guitar. 6.Mr Robinson said that he was going to the rice-cooking contest. 3.Trung said that he would clean all the class windows the next day. mk k chắc là đúng hết nhưng theo mk nghĩ thì nó là như vậy^^
I. change these statements into reported speech
1. " I want my room to look nice at the festival " Hoa said
->Hoa said that she wanted her room to look nice at the festival
2. " I'm cleaning our house." Loan to said Lan
->Loan told Lan that she was cleaning their house
3. " I will clean all the class windows tomorrow" said Trung.
->Trung said that he would clean all the class windows the following day
4. " I'm having a good time here" said Lan
->Lan said that she was having a good time there
5. " We can play the guitar" Mary said
->Mary said that they could play the guitar
6. "We are going to the rice-cooking contest " said Mr Robinson
->Mr Robinson said that they were going to the rice-cooking contest
1, they said, we have never been here before
--> they said that they had never been here after.
2, he said, i will have finished this paper by tomorrow
--> he said that he would have finished this paper by the following day.
3, he said, they won't sleep
--> he said that they wouldn't sleep.
4, she said, it is very quiet here
--> she said that it was very quiet there
5, Mrs.Quyen said to Lan, i want our house to look nice at Tet festival
-->Mrs.quyen said to lan that she wanted their house to look nice at Tet festival
6, Lan said to Mrs.Quyen, i'll clean the all the glasses
--> Lan said to Mrs.Quyen that she would clean the all the glasses
where should we go on our holidays? lan said
->lan wondered where they should go on their holidays
Lan said that they were playing chess.
Lan said they were playing chess