So sánh A và B biết
A = \(\frac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2018}+1}\) và B = \(\frac{10^{2018}+1}{10^{2017}+1}\)
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Ta có:
10A=\(\frac{10\left(10^{2017}+1\right)}{10^{2018}+1}=\frac{10^{2018}+10}{10^{2018}+1}=\frac{10^{2018}+1}{10^{2018}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}\)
10B=\(\frac{10\left(10^{2018}+1\right)}{10^{2019}+1}=\frac{10^{2019}+10}{10^{2019}+1}=\frac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2019}+1}+\frac{9}{10^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2019}+1}\)
do 1=1 và \(\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}>\frac{9}{10^{2019}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)A>B
Vậy A>B
chúc bạn học tốt!
Ta có: \(B=\frac{10^2\left(10^{2017}+1\right)}{10^2\left(10^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{10^{2019}+1+99}{10^{2018}+1+99}\)
Do phân số \(A=\frac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2018}+1}>1\).Áp dụng BĐT \(\frac{a}{b}>1\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}>\frac{a+m}{b+m}\left(m>0\right)\).
Ta có: \(A=\frac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2018}+1}>\frac{10^{2019}+1+99}{10^{2018}+1+99}=B\)
Vậy \(A>B\)
a) Ta có : B = \(\frac{9^{19}+1}{9^{20}+1}\)< \(\frac{9^{19}+1+8}{9^{20}+1+8}\)= \(\frac{9^{19}+9}{9^{20}+9}\)= \(\frac{9\left(9^{18}+1\right)}{9\left(9^{19}+1\right)}\)= \(\frac{9^{18}+1}{9^{19}+1}\)= A
Vậy A > B
b) Ta có : B = \(\frac{10^{2018}-1}{10^{2019}-1}\)> \(\frac{10^{2018}-1-9}{10^{2019}-1-9}\)= \(\frac{10^{2018}-10}{10^{2019}-10}\)= \(\frac{10\left(10^{2017}-1\right)}{10\left(10^{2018}-1\right)}\)= \(\frac{10^{2017}-1}{10^{2018}-1}\)= A
Vậy A < B.
NHỚ K CHO MK VỚI NHÉ !!!!!!!!
a) Ta có A = \(\frac{2^{2018}+1}{2^{2019}+1}\)
=> 2A = \(\frac{2^{2019}+2}{2^{2019}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\)
Lại có B = \(\frac{2^{2017}+1}{2^{2018}+1}\)
=> 2B = \(\frac{2^{2018}+2}{2^{2018}+1}=\frac{2^{2018}+1+1}{2^{2018}+1}=1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}>\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow1+\frac{1}{2^{2018}+1}>1+\frac{1}{2^{2019}+1}\Rightarrow2B>2A\Rightarrow B>A\)
\(A=\frac{10^{2017}}{10^{2018+1}}=\frac{10^{2017}}{10^{2019}}=\frac{1}{10^2}\)
Tương Tự với \(B=\frac{1}{10^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=B\)
Nhân cả hai tử của \(A\)và \(B\)với 2 , ta được :
\(10A=10.\left(\frac{10^{2016}+1}{10^{2017}+1}\right)=\frac{10^{2017}+1+9}{10^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{9}{2^{2017}+1}\)
\(10B=10\left(\frac{10^{2017}+1}{10^{2018}+1}\right)=\frac{10^{2018}+10}{10^{2018}+1}=\frac{10^{2018}+1+9}{10^{2018}}=1+\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}\)
Vì \(1=1;9=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\)Ta so sánh mẫu , ta có:
\(10^{2017}< 10^{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow10^{2017}+1< 10^{2018}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\frac{9}{10^{2017}+1}>1+\frac{9}{10^{2018}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow10A>10B\)
Hay \(A>B\)
ta có :
\(A=\frac{10^{2019}+1}{10^{2018}+1}=\frac{10^{2018}.10+1}{10^{2018}+1}=\frac{10}{10^{2018}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{10^{2018}+1}{10^{2017}+1}=\frac{10^{2017}.10+1}{10^{2017}+1}=\frac{10}{10^{2017}+1}\)
Do \(10^{2017}+1< 10^{2018}+1\Rightarrow\frac{10}{10^{2017}+1}>\frac{10}{10^{2018}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)