tìm x để
√( x^2 -1/4 + √(x^2 +x +1/4) ) =(2x^3 +x^2 +2x +1)/2
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a: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1
Để \(\dfrac{x^3-x^2+2}{x-1}\in Z\) thì \(x^3-x^2+2⋮x-1\)
=>\(x^2\left(x-1\right)+2⋮x-1\)
=>\(2⋮x-1\)
=>\(x-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{2;0;3;-1\right\}\)
b: ĐKXĐ: x<>2
Để \(\dfrac{x^3-2x^2+4}{x-2}\in Z\) thì \(x^3-2x^2+4⋮x-2\)
=>\(x^2\left(x-2\right)+4⋮x-2\)
=>\(4⋮x-2\)
=>\(x-2\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;4;-4\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{3;1;4;0;6;-2\right\}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1/2
Để \(\dfrac{2x^3+x^2+2x+2}{2x+1}\in Z\) thì \(2x^3+x^2+2x+2⋮2x+1\)
=>\(x^2\left(2x+1\right)+\left(2x+1\right)+1⋮2x+1\)
=>\(1⋮2x+1\)
=>\(2x+1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
=>\(2x\in\left\{0;-2\right\}\)
=>\(x\in\left\{0;-1\right\}\)
a: \(P=\left(\dfrac{3}{2\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{x-2}+\dfrac{2x^2+3}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2+6}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6}{2\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-2\right)}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2-x}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{2x-1}=\dfrac{2x}{x+2}\)
b: Khi 4x2-1=0 thì (2x-1)(2x+1)=0
=>x=1/2(loại) và x=-1/2(nhận)
Khi x=-1/2 thì \(P=\left(2\cdot\dfrac{-1}{2}\right):\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}+2\right)=-1:\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Với `x \ne +-2,x \ne 1/2,x \ne0`. Ta có:
`(3/[2x+4]+x/[2-x]+[2x^2+3]/[x^2-4]):[2x-1]/[4x-8]`
`=(3/[2(x+2)]-x/[x-2]+[2x^2+3]/[(x-2)(x+2)]).[4(x-2)]/[2x-1]`
`=[3(x-2)-2x(x+2)+2(2x^2+3)]/[x(x-2)(x+2)].[4(x-2)]/[2x-1]`
`=[3x-6-2x^2-4x+4x^2+6]/[x(x+2)]. 4/[2x-1]`
`=[2x^2-x]/[x(x+2)]. 4/[2x-1]`
`=[x(2x-1)]/[x(x+2)] . 4/[2x-1]`
`=4/[x+2]`
\(A=\dfrac{x^2+x-2+x^2-x-2-4}{x\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{2\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)^2}=\dfrac{x-3}{x+2}\\ A\le0\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\ge0\\x+2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\le0\\x+2>0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow-2< x< 3;x\ne0\left(ĐKXD\right)\)
1: \(=\dfrac{2x^4-2x^2-3x^3-3x+6x^2-6+7}{x^2-1}\)
\(=2x^2-3x+6+\dfrac{7}{x^2-1}\)
1.
\(A=\frac{2x^3+x^2+2x+4}{2x+1}=\frac{x^2(2x+1)+(2x+1)+3}{2x+1}=x^2+1+\frac{3}{2x+1}\)
Với $x$ nguyên, để $A$ nguyên thì $3\vdots 2x+1$
$\Rightarrow 2x+1\in \left\{1; -1; 3; -3\right\}$
$\Rightarrow x\in \left\{0; -1; 1; -2\right\}$
2.
\(B=\frac{3x^2-8x+1}{x-3}=\frac{3x(x-3)+x+1}{x-3}=\frac{3x(x-3)+(x-3)+4}{x-3}=3x+1+\frac{4}{x-3}\)
Với $x$ nguyên, để $B$ nguyên thì $4\vdots x-3$
$\Rightarrow x-3\in \left\{\pm 1; \pm 2; \pm 4\right\}$
$\Rightarrow x\in \left\{2; 4; 5; 1; 7; -1\right\}$