tính
\(A=\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+......+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{1}{3^{101}}\)
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ta có: \(1-\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{4^2}-...-\frac{1}{100^2}=1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)\)
Lại có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}>\frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{3^2}>\frac{1}{3.4};\frac{1}{4^2}>\frac{1}{4.5};...;\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{100.101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}\right)>1-\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{101}\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}\)
mà \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{50}{100}>\frac{1}{100}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{101}>\frac{1}{100}\)
=> đ p c m
\(A=\frac{4-1}{1.2.3.4}+\frac{5-2}{2.3.4.5}+\frac{6-3}{3.4.5.6}+...+\frac{100-97}{97.98.99.100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}-\frac{1}{3.4.5}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+\frac{1}{4.5.6}+...+\frac{1}{97.98.99}-\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2.3}-\frac{1}{98.99.100}\)
a, 1,5+1-0,75/2,5+5\3-1,25
=15\10+1-75\100/25\10+5\3-125\100
=7\4/35/12
Ta có :
\(B=\frac{2008}{1}+\frac{2007}{2}+\frac{2006}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2008}\)
\(B=\left(2008-1-1-...-1\right)+\left(\frac{2007}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2006}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2008}+1\right)\)
\(B=\frac{2009}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2}+\frac{2009}{3}+...+\frac{2009}{2008}\)
\(B=2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{2009\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2008}+\frac{1}{2009}}=2009\)
Vậy \(\frac{A}{B}=2009\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{102}}{\frac{101}{1}+\frac{100}{2}+\frac{99}{3}+...+\frac{1}{101}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{102}}{\left(\frac{100}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{99}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{101}+1\right)+1}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{102}}{\frac{102}{2}+\frac{102}{3}+...+\frac{102}{101}+\frac{102}{102}}\)
\(A=\frac{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{102}}{102.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{102}\right)}\)
\(A=\frac{1}{102}\)
ta có :
\(3A=-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=-1-\frac{1}{3^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow4A=\frac{-3^{101}-1}{3^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{-3^{101}-1}{3^{101}}\right):4\)
\(A=\frac{-1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{1}{3^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=-1+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A+A=4A\)
\(=\left(-1+\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)+\left(\frac{-1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{1}{3^{101}}\right)\)
\(=-1+\frac{1}{3}-...-\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}-\frac{1}{3^{101}}\)
\(=-1-\frac{1}{3^{101}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-1-\frac{1}{3^{101}}}{4}\)
Vậy \(A=\frac{-1-\frac{1}{3^{101}}}{4}\)