(x2-8)*(x2-15)<0
mọi người ơi giúp tôi với.
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Đặt \(x^2-4x=t\)
\(\Rightarrow t^2-8t+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t^2-3t-5t+15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t\left(t-3\right)-5\left(t-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-3\right)\left(t-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=5\\t=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x=5\\x^2-4x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4x-5=0\\x^2-4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x-5x-5=0\\x^2-4x+4-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\left(x+1\right)-5\left(x+1\right)=0\\\left(x-2\right)^2-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\\\left(x-2-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(x-2+\sqrt{7}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=5\\x=2+\sqrt{7}\\x=2-\sqrt{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Đặt t = x 2 – 4x ta được
t 2 + 8 t + 15 = t 2 + 3 t + 5 t + 15 = t(t + 3) + 5(t + 3) = (t + 5)(t + 3)
= ( x 2 – 4 x + 5 ) ( x 2 – 4 x + 3 ) = ( x 2 – 4 x + 5 ) ( x 2 – 3 x – x + 3 ) = ( x 2 – 4 x + 5 ) ( x ( x – 3 ) – ( x – 3 ) ) = ( x 2 – 4 x + 5 ) ( x – 1 ) ( x – 3 )
Vậy số cần điền là -3
Đáp số cần chọn là: A
a) (x + 2)(x + 4). b) 2(x + 6)(x + l).
c) 3(3x + 5)(x + l). d) (6x -7y)(x + y).
a/ \(\left(x+y\right)^2-8\left(x+y\right)+12\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y-8+12\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+y+4\right)\)
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b/\(\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2x^2-4x-3\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-\left(2x^2+4x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+2x\right)-3\)
\(=\left(x^2+2x\right)\left(x^2+2x-5\right)\)
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c/ \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-15\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2-15\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-17\right)\)
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a)
\(x^3+\left(x-5\right)\left(x+8\right)=2x^2-37\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2+3x-40=2x^2-37\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+3x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+3\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+3\ge3>0\Rightarrow x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b)
\(x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=24\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[x\left(x+1\right)\right]\left[\left(x-1\right)\left(x+2\right)\right]=24\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)=24\)
Đặt \(x^2+x=y\)
\(\Rightarrow y\left(y-2\right)=24\\ \Leftrightarrow y^2-2y+1=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(y-1\right)^2=25\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-1=5\\y-1=-5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=6\\y=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu y = 6
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=6\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu y = -4
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}=-4+\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
Mà \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{.2}\right)^2\ge0>-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
`=> Loại`
c) Vế còn lại là bao nhiêu?
Chọn D.
(x − 5)(x + 3) = x(x + 3) – 5( x + 3) = x 2 + 3x - 5x - 15 = x 2 − 2x − 15
1: Sửa đề: 3x-5
\(=\dfrac{-x^2\left(3x-5\right)-3\left(3x-5\right)}{3x-5}=-x^2-3\)
2: \(=\dfrac{5x^4-5x^3+14x^3-14x^2+12x^2-12x+8x-8}{x-1}\)
=5x^2+14x^2+12x+8
3: \(=\dfrac{5x^3+10x^2+4x^2+8x+4x+8}{x+2}=5x^2+4x+4\)
4: \(=\dfrac{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)-2x\left(x^2-1\right)}{x^2-1}=x^2+1-2x\)
5: \(=\dfrac{x^2\left(5-3x\right)+3\left(5-3x\right)}{5-3x}=x^2+3\)