Trục căn thức ở mẫu \(\frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{x}-1}\)
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\(\frac{x-3}{\sqrt{x-1}-\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{x-1-2}=\frac{\left(x-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\right)}{x-3}=\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{2}\)
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}^2-1^2}-\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{3}^2-1^2}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}^2-1^2}\)
\(=\frac{2}{3-1}=\frac{2}{2}=1\)
Quy đồng lên ta có:
\(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{3}+1}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
Áp dụng hằng đẳng thức ta có
\(\frac{2}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-1^2}=\frac{2}{3-1}=\frac{2}{2}=1\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{4}}=\)\(\frac{\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{3}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{4}\right)}=\frac{\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{3}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{2}\right)^3+\left(\sqrt[3]{3}\right)^3}=\frac{\sqrt[3]{2}+\sqrt[3]{3}}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{\left(1+\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{1+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\frac{2+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{6}}{4}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt[3]{3}=a\\\sqrt[3]{4}=b\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow b^3-a^3=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-b^2-ab=a^2+\frac{1}{a-b}\)
Ta cần trục cái:
\(\frac{1}{a^2-ab-b^2}=\frac{1}{a^2+a^2+\frac{1}{a-b}}=\frac{a-b}{2a^3-2a^2b+1}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt[3]{3}-\sqrt[3]{4}}{7-2\sqrt[3]{36}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt[3]{3}-\sqrt[3]{4}\right)\left(49+14\sqrt[3]{36}+24\sqrt[3]{6}\right)}{55}=\frac{\sqrt[3]{3}-7\sqrt[3]{4}-4\sqrt[3]{18}}{55}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{1-\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}\right)}=\frac{2\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}-6}{12-18}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18}-\sqrt{24}-\sqrt{36}}{-6}\)\(=\frac{-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{24}+\sqrt{36}}{6}\)