5.(x-3)+1=21
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a: Ta có: \(\left|\dfrac{2}{5}-x\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}=3.5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{2}{5}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{2}{5}=3\\x-\dfrac{2}{5}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{17}{5}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(\dfrac{21}{5}+3:\left|\dfrac{x}{4}-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3:\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=6-\dfrac{21}{5}=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x-\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{4}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\\dfrac{1}{4}x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{28}{3}\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)
em muốn hỏi là tại sao 3,5 bên trên xuống dưới lại là 3 và -x +2/5 của em xuống dưới lại chuyển thành x-2/5 ạ mong anh giải đáp
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{22}\cdot22\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}=3\cdot\dfrac{3}{11}=\dfrac{9}{11}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{17}{21}\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)=\dfrac{17}{21}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{3}{7}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{9}{17}\left(\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)+\dfrac{8}{17}\)
=9/17+8/17=1
c: =>x-3/10=7/15*1/5=7/75
=>x=7/75+3/10=59/150
3 x 15 + 21 x 15 + 85 x 5
= 45 + 315 + 425
= 785
15 - 30 + 40
= 25
21 + 19 - 50 + 10
= 0
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{3}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(3\times15+21\times15+85\times5\\ =15\times\left(3+21\right)+425\\ =15\times24+425\\ =360+425\\ =785\)
\(15-30+40\\ =\left(15+40\right)-30\\ =55-30\\ =25\)
\(21+19-50+10\\ =\left(21+19\right)-\left(50-10\right)\\ =40-40\\ =0\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}+2\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}+\dfrac{40}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(4+40\right)}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{44}{20}-\dfrac{5}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{39}{20}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\times\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{12}\times\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{48}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{20}-\dfrac{15}{20}\)
\(=-\dfrac{9}{20}\)
\(\frac{-8}{3}+\frac{-1}{3}\)=\(\frac{-9}{3}\)
=-3
\(\frac{-2}{7}+\frac{-1}{7}=\frac{-3}{7}< 0\)
Đề bài trở thành:-3<x<0
Vậy các số cần tìm là -2;-1
Bài giải
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
a, \(\frac{4}{5}-\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\left(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}\right)=1-1=0\)
b, \(\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{7}{4}-\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{3}{7}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\left(\frac{7}{4}-\frac{3}{7}\right)=\frac{2}{5}\text{ x }\frac{37}{28}=\frac{37}{70}\)
c, \(\frac{13}{4}\text{ x }\frac{2}{3}\text{ x }\frac{4}{13}\text{ x }\frac{3}{12}=\frac{13\text{ x }2\text{ x }4\text{ x }3}{4\text{ x }3\text{ x }13\text{ x }12}=\frac{1}{6}\)
d, \(\frac{75}{100}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{18}{21}+\frac{19}{32}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{3}{21}+\frac{13}{32}\)
\(=\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{18}{21}+\frac{3}{21}\right)+\left(\frac{19}{32}+\frac{13}{32}\right)\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
e, \(\frac{2}{5}+\frac{6}{9}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{2}{5}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{5}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\left(2+3\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2+1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\left(3+1\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{3}\cdot3+\frac{1}{4}\cdot4\)
\(=1+1+1\)
\(=3\)
\(5\times\left(x-3\right)+1=21.\)
\(5\times\left(x-3\right)=21-1\)
\(5\times\left(x-3\right)=20\)
\(x-3=20\div5\)
\(x-3=4\)
\(x=7\)
Trả lời :
\(5.\left(x-3\right)+1=21\)
\(5.\left(x-3\right)=21-1\)
\(5.\left(x-3\right)=20\)
\(x-3=20:5\)
\(x-3=4\)
\(x=4+3\)
\(x=7\)
~ HT ~