tìm x biết:2/3:y/9:7/5=2/7:3/5:10/9
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a, y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\)
y = \(\dfrac{16}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
y = \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b, ( y - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) + 0,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
y - 0,5 + 0,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
c, \(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}y\) = 0,2
0,8 - 0,4y = 0,2
0,4y = 0,8 - 0,2
0,4y = 0,6
y = 1,5
d, (y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)) \(\times\) \(\dfrac{5}{7}\) = \(\dfrac{10}{9}\)
y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{10}{9}\) : \(\dfrac{5}{7}\)
y + \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{14}{9}\)
y = \(\dfrac{14}{9}\) - \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)
y = \(\dfrac{29}{36}\)
e, y : \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{9}{5}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
y : \(\dfrac{5}{4}\) = \(\dfrac{23}{10}\)
y = \(\dfrac{23}{10}\)
y = \(\dfrac{23}{8}\)
f, y \(\times\) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) \(\times\) y = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
y \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
2y = \(\dfrac{4}{5}\)
y = \(\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}:\frac{y}{9}:\frac{7}{5}=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{3}{5}:\frac{10}{9}\)
\(\frac{2}{3}\cdot\frac{9}{y}\cdot\frac{5}{7}=\frac{2}{7}\cdot\frac{5}{3}\cdot\frac{9}{10}\)
\(\frac{2\cdot9\cdot5}{3\cdot y\cdot7}=\frac{2\cdot5\cdot9}{7\cdot3\cdot10}\)
\(\frac{30}{7\cdot y}=\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30\cdot7=7\cdot y\cdot3\)
210 = 21 * y
y = 10
2/3 : y/9 : 7/5 = 2/7 : 3/5 : 10/9
= 2/3 : y/9 : 7/5 = 3/70
= 2/3 : y/9 = 3/70 x 7/5
= 2/3 : y/9 = 3/50
y/9 = 2/3 : 3/50
y/9 = 100/9
vậy y = 100
a, \(\frac{2}{3}:\frac{5}{7}:\frac{x}{9}=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{3}{5}:\frac{10}{9}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2\times7\times9}{3\times5\times x}=\frac{2\times5\times9}{7\times3\times10}\Leftrightarrow\frac{42}{5\times x}=\frac{3}{7}\Leftrightarrow294=15\times x\Leftrightarrow x=19,6\)
Các phần sau tương tự.
Dùng phương pháp nhân chéo và kiểm tra trình độ tính toán, khả năng rút gọn.
Thay kết quả vào x để kiểm tra lại bài.
\(-\dfrac{7}{2}-\left(\dfrac{5}{3}\right)^2:\dfrac{10}{27}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{25}{9}:\dfrac{10}{27}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{25}{9}.\dfrac{27}{10}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{675}{90}\\ =-\dfrac{7}{2}-\dfrac{75}{9}\\ =-\dfrac{63}{18}-\dfrac{150}{18}\\ =-\dfrac{213}{18}\)
`a) -3/5 xx 7/9 + (-3/5) xx 2/9 + 3/5`
`=-3/5 xx (7/9+2/9) + 3/5`
`=-3/5 xx 1 + 3/5`
`=-3/5+3/5`
`=0`
a: =>7/9:x=1/18-2/9=1/18-4/18=-3/18=-1/6
=>x=-7/9:1/6=-7/9*6=-42/9=-14/3
b: =>x*7/5=2/15+2/5=8/15
=>x=8/15:7/5=8/21
c: =>x-1/2=3/14:4/7=3/8
=>x=3/8+4/8=7/8
d: =>0,4x+0,3x-0,2x=0,7
=>0,5x=0,7
=>x=1,4
Bài 2:
a: 2/5=14/35
3/7=15/35
b: -3/4=-9/12
-7/-12=7/12
c: 5/9=60/108
-11/-12=11/12=99/108
d: -4/7=-36/63
8/9=56/63
-10/21=-30/63
Bài 2:
a: 2/5=14/35
3/7=15/35
b: -3/4=-9/12
-7/-12=7/12
c: 5/9=60/108
-11/-12=11/12=99/108
d: -4/7=-36/63
8/9=56/63
-10/21=-30/63