\(^{\left(x+3\right)^{2004}}\)+ \(^{\left(y-1\right)^{2006}}\)= 0
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D= \(\frac{x^3+y^3+z^3-3xyz}{2\left(x^2+y^2+z^2-xy-yz-zx\right)}\) tử = (x+y)3+z3 -3xy(x+y) - 3xyz =(x+y+z)(x2+2xy+y2-xz- yz+z2)-3xy(x+y+z) = (x+y+z)(x2+y2+z2-xy-yz-zx)
do đó D=\(\frac{x+y+z}{2}\)
\(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
Do \(\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004};\left(y+0,4\right)^{100};\left(z-3\right)^{678}\ge0\forall x,y,z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-\frac{1}{5}\right)^{2004}+\left(y+0,4\right)^{100}+\left(z-3\right)^{678}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-\frac{1}{5}=0\\y+0,4=0\\z-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0,2\\y=-0,4\\z=3\end{cases}}\)
....
\(\left(a+b+c\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)\left(ab+ac+bc\right)=abc\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(ab+ac+bc\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(ab+ac+bc\right)-abc=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(ab+ac+bc-bc\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(ab+ac+bc\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2\left(b+c\right)+\left(b+c\right)\left(ab+ac+bc\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+ab+ac+bc\right)\left(b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a+c\right)\left(b+c\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-c\\a=-b\\b=-c\end{matrix}\right.\)
- Nếu \(a=-c\Rightarrow a^{2006}=c^{2006}\Rightarrow c^{2006}-a^{2006}=0\Rightarrow P=0\)
- Nếu \(a=-b\Rightarrow a^{2004}=b^{2004}\Rightarrow a^{2004}-b^{2004}=0\Rightarrow P=0\)
- Nếu \(b=-c\Rightarrow b^{2005}=-c^{2005}\Rightarrow b^{2005}+c^{2005}=0\Rightarrow P=0\)
Vậy \(P=0\)
\(Tacó:\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^{2004}\ge0va\left(y-1\right)^{2006}\ge0\)
\(Mà:\left(x+3\right)^{2004}+\left(y-1\right)^{2006}=0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^{2004}=\left(y-1\right)^{2006}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-3;y=1\)