(x2-2xy+y2)(x-y)
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a: \(\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{x+y}=x+y\)
b: \(\dfrac{64x^3+1}{4x+1}=16x^2-4x+1\)
a) \(\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right):\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\)
b) \(=\left[\left(5x+1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right)\right]:\left(5x+1\right)=25x^2-5x+1\)
c) \(=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)=y-x\)
\(a,=\left(x+y\right)^2:\left(x+y\right)=x+y\\ b,=\left(5x+1\right)\left(25x^2-5x+1\right):\left(5x+1\right)=25x^2-5x+1\\ c,=\left(y-x\right)^2:\left(y-x\right)=y-x\)
1.
\(a,\left(-xy\right)\left(-2x^2y+3xy-7x\right)\)
\(=2x^3y^2-3x^2y^2+7x^2y\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\right)\left(-0,3x^2y-0,4xy+1\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{20}x^4y^3-\dfrac{1}{15}x^3y^3+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y^2\)
\(c,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\)
\(d,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(=x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3\)
2.
\(a,\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3-y^3\)
\(b,\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+y^3\)
\(c,\left(4x-1\right)\left(6y+1\right)-3x\left(8y+\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(=24xy+4x-6y-1-24xy-4x\)
\(=\left(24xy-24xy\right)+\left(4x-4x\right)-6y-1\)
\(=-6y-1\)
#Toru
\(\dfrac{-x^2+2xy-y^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)}{x+y}=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^3}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^3}{x^2-y^2}=\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^3}{y^2-x^2}\Rightarrow?=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
\(\dfrac{-x^2+2xy-y^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{?}{y^2-x^2}\)
\(\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{-?}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(\dfrac{-\left(x-y\right)^2}{x+y}=\dfrac{-?}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(-?\left(x+y\right)=-\left(x-y\right)^3\left(x+y\right)\)
\(?=\left(x-y\right)^3\)
a) Ta có: \(M=x^2-2xy+y^2-10x+10y\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)^2-10\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=9^2-10\cdot9=-9\)
Lời giải:
a) (x2 + 2xy + y2) : (x + y)
= (x + y)2 : (x + y)
= x + y
b) (125x3 + 1) : (5x + 1)
= [(5x)3 + 1] : (5x + 1)
= (5x + 1)[(5x)2 – 5x + 1]] : (5x + 1)
= (5x)2 – 5x + 1
= 25x2 – 5x + 1
c) (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)
= (x – y)2 : [-(x – y)]
= -(x – y)
= y – x
Hoặc (x2 – 2xy + y2) : (y – x)
= (y2 – 2yx + x2) : (y – x)
= (y – x)2 : (y – x)
= y – x
x2 + 4x – 2xy – 4y + y2 = (x2-2xy+ y2) + (4x – 4y) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp nhóm hạng tử
= (x - y)2 + 4(x – y) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp dùng hằng đẳng thức và đặt nhân tử chung
= (x – y)(x – y + 4) → bạn Việt dùng phương pháp đặt nhân tử chung
b: (x-y)(x^2-2x+y)
\(=x^3-2x^2+xy-x^2y+2xy-y^2\)
\(=x^3-2x^2-x^2y+3xy-y^2\)
c: \(\left(x^2-y\right)\left(x+y^2\right)-\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=x^3+x^2y^2-xy-y^3-\left(x^3-y^3\right)\)
\(=x^2y^2-xy\)
d: \(3x\left(2xy-z\right)-5y\left(x^2-2\right)+3xz\)
\(=6x^2y-3xz-5x^2y+10y+3xz\)
\(=x^2y+10y\)
(x2–2xy+y2)(x–y)(x2–2xy+y2)(x–y)
=(x2–2xy+y2).x+(x2–2xy+y2).(–y)=(x2–2xy+y2).x+(x2–2xy+y2).(–y)
=x2.x+(–2xy).x+y2.x+x2.(–y)+(–2xy).(–y)+y2.(–y)=x2.x+(–2xy).x+y2.x+x2.(–y)+(–2xy).(–y)+y2.(–y)
=x3–2x2y+xy2–x2y+2xy2–y3=x3–2x2y+xy2–x2y+2xy2–y3
=x3–(2x2y+x2y)+(xy2+2xy2)–y3=x3–(2x2y+x2y)+(xy2+2xy2)–y3
=x3–3x2y+3xy2–y3