Cho A=1/1.2+1/3.4+....+1/2017.2018
B=1/1010+1/1011+......+1/2018
So sánh A và B
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\(C=\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{2017\cdot2018}\right)-\)\(\left(\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+\frac{1}{1012}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+...+\frac{1}{2017\cdot2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-2\cdot\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2009}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1011}+\frac{1}{1012}+..+\frac{1}{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(\frac{1}{101}+\frac{1}{1011}+\frac{1}{1012}+...+\frac{1}{2018}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{1010}+\frac{1}{1012}+...+\frac{1}{2017}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{1}{2018}\)
Đặt S = ( 1/1.2 + 1/3.4 + 1/5.6 + ... + 1/2017.2018 )
Đặt A = ( 1/1.2 + 1/3.4 + ... + 1/2017.2018)
= 1 - 1/2 + 1/3 - 1/4 + ... + 1/2017 - 1/2018
= ( 1 + 1/3 + ... + 1/2017 ) - ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2018 )
= ( 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/2018 ) - 2 ( 1/2 + 1/4 + ... + 1/2018) )
= ( 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/2018 ) - ( 1 + 1/2 + ... + 1/1009 )
= 1/1010 + 1/1011 + ... + 1/2018
=> A - ( 1/1010 + 1/1011 + ... + 1/2017 ) = 1/2018
=> S = 1/2018
Vậy S = 1/2018
A=1/1.2+1/3.4+...+1/2017.2018
A=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+1/5-....+1/2017-1/2018
Bạn để riêng 2 nhóm có dấu trừ và cộng
A=(1+1/3+1/5+...+1/2017) - (1/2+1/4+1/6+...+1/2018)
A= M - N
A= M+N-2N
M=1+1/3+1/5+...+1/2017