gải phương trình :
căn 4x +1 + căn 3x -2 = 5
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a, \(16x^2-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow16x^2=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2=\frac{5}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{5}{16}}\Rightarrow x=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{4}\)
b, \(2\sqrt{x-3}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=4:2\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4+3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=7\)
c, \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d, \(\sqrt{x+3}\ge5\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3\ge25\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge22\)
e, \(\sqrt{3x-1}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1< 4\)
\(\Rightarrow3x< 5\)
\(\Rightarrow x< \frac{5}{3}\)
g, \(\sqrt{x^2-9}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)=0\)
\(\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
a) \(16x^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow16x^2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{5}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm\sqrt{\frac{5}{16}}\)
b) \(2\sqrt{x-3}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
c) \(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\sqrt{x+3}\ge5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\ge25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge22\)
e) \(\sqrt{3x-1}< 2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-1< 4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x< 5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< \frac{5}{3}\)
g) \(\sqrt{x^2-9}+\sqrt{x^2-6x+9}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\sqrt{\left(x-3\right)^2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)=0\)
Vì \(\left(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{x-3}\right)>0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
a) b) c) bạn bình phương 2 vế
d) pt <=>3-x=x+3+2.căn(x+2)
<=> -2x=2.căn (x+2)
<=>-x=căn (x+2) (x<=0)
<=> x^2=x+2
<=>x=-1 hoặc x=2
Xong bạn xét ĐKXĐ
Đk: `x >=-1`.
`5sqrt(x+1) + sqrt(4x+4) - sqrt(9x+9) = 2`.
`<=> 5sqrt(x+1) + 2 sqrt(x+1) - 3sqrt(x+1) = 2`.
`<=> 4 sqrt(x+1) =2.`
`<=> sqrt(x+1) = 1/2`
`<=> x + 1 = 1/4`
`<=> x = 3/4 (tm)`.
Vậy `x = 3/4`.
\(5\sqrt{x+1}+\sqrt{4x+4}-\sqrt{9x+9}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\sqrt{x+1}+2\sqrt{x+1}-3\sqrt{x+1}=2\) (1)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
(1) \(\Leftrightarrow4\sqrt{x+1}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\) (nhận)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\sqrt{4x+1}+\sqrt{3x-2}=5\)
ĐKXĐ :\(\hept{\begin{cases}4x+1\ge0\\3x-2\ge0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-\frac{1}{4}\\x\ge\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x\ge\frac{2}{3}}}\)
Pt \(\Rightarrow\sqrt{4x+1}=5-\sqrt{3x-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+1=\left(5-\sqrt{3x-2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x+1=25-10\sqrt{3x-2}+3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\sqrt{3x-2}=-4x-1+25+3x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\sqrt{3x-2}=-x+22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(10\sqrt{3x-2}\right)^2=\left(-x+22\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100\left(3x-2\right)=484-44x+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow300x-200=484-44x+x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow684-344x+x^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=342\\x=2\end{cases}}\)Tm
P/s ko bt có sai ở chỗ nào ko , bn tham khảo nha