Question

[hoàng hà diệp]

giải pt

\(\sqrt{30-\frac{5}{x^2}}+\sqrt{6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}}=6x^2\)

Answer 1

[Kiệt Nguyễn]

\(ĐK:x^2\ge\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}\)

Vì \(x^2\ge\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}\Rightarrow\frac{5}{x^2}>0;6x^2-1>0\), theo AM - GM, ta có:

\(\sqrt{30-\frac{5}{x^2}}=\sqrt{\frac{5}{x^2}\left(6x^2-1\right)}\le\frac{\frac{5}{x^2}+\left(6x^2-1\right)}{2}\)

Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5}{x^2}=6x^2-1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)

Vì \(x^2\ge\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}\Rightarrow6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}\ge0\),theo Cô - si ta có \(\sqrt{6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}}=\sqrt{\left(6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}\right).1}\le\frac{\left(6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}\right)+1}{2}\)

Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}=1\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\)

Vậy ta có \(VT\le\frac{\frac{5}{x^2}+6x^2-1+6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}+1}{2}=6x^2\)

Dấu "=" khi \(x=\pm1\)

Vậy phương trình có 2 nghiệm \(\left\{\pm1\right\}\)

Answer 2

[๖ACE✪Hoàngミ★Việtツ]

\(\sqrt{30-\frac{5}{x^2}}+\sqrt{6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}}=6x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-\frac{5}{x^2}+6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}+2\sqrt{\left(30-\frac{5}{x^2}\right)\left(6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}\right)}=6x^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-\frac{10}{x^2}+2\sqrt{\left(30-\frac{5}{x^2}\right)\left(6x^2-\frac{5}{x^2}\right)}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow30-\frac{10}{x^2}+2\sqrt{180x^2-30-\frac{150}{x^2}+\frac{25}{x^4}}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{180x^2-30-\frac{150}{x^2}+\frac{25}{x^4}}=\frac{10}{x^2}-30\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2\sqrt{180x^2-30-\frac{150}{x^2}+\frac{25}{x^4}}\right)^2=\left(\frac{10}{x^2}-30\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(180x^2-30-\frac{150}{x^2}+\frac{25}{x^4}\right)=\frac{100}{x^4}-\frac{600}{x^2}+900\)

\(\Leftrightarrow720x^2-120-\frac{600}{x^2}+\frac{100}{x^4}=-\frac{600}{x^2}+\frac{100}{x^4}+900\)

\(\Leftrightarrow720x^2-120=900\)

\(\Leftrightarrow720x^2=1020\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{17}{12}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\sqrt{\frac{17}{12}}\)

P/s không biết làm có sai ko nhưng tham khảo nha