reported speech
what will he do if he wins the lottery ? she asked them
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1. “How often do you come here?”→ He asked them ………how often they came there……………………………………..
2. “When will we meet again?” → He asked them ……when they would meet again…………………………………………
3. “Where have you been?” →The mother asked her ………where she had been…………………………………….
4. “What are they doing?” → She asked me ………what they were doing………………………………………………
5. “What’s the weather like?” →She asked me …………what the weather was like…………………………………………
6. “What does Frank do for a living?” →I wanted to know ……what Frank did for a living…………………………………..
7. “Why is Maria crying?” → She wondered ………why Maria was crying………………………………………………
8. “What kind of holiday has Marco had?” → We wanted to know ……what kind of holiday marco had had………………………….
9. “How long have you both been living there?” → They inquired ……how long we both had been living there………………………….
10. “What did you think of the performance yesterday?” → She asked me …what I had thought of the performance the day before……………………..
1. “Can I go home now?” he asked.
=> He asked if he could go home then
2. “You can come in but you’ll have to be quiet,” he said to her.
=> He said to her that she could come in but she would have to be quiet
3. “What time shall we arrive in Cairo?” he asked.
=> He asked what time would they arrive in Cairo
4. “She must try harder if she wants to succeed," he said.
=> He said that she had to try harder if she wanted to succeed
5. “My father will be angry with me if he finds out,” she said.
=> She said her mother would be angry with her if he found out
6. “You shouldn't drive so fast,” he said to her.
=> He recommended her she not to drive so fast
7. “I can meet you on Friday," he said.
=> He said he could meet me on Friday
8. “You’d better ask your parents,” she said to him.
=> She advised him to ask his parents
9. “I may not be able to meet you at the train station," he said to her.
=> He told her that she might not be able to meet her at the train station.
REPORTED SPEECH: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES)
1.If I had any money I'd buy you a drink," she said to me.
She told me.......if she had any money she'd buy me a drink............
2.”If I catch the plane I’ll be home by five,” he said
He said if.....he caught the plane he would be home by five..........
3.”You should stay in bed if you feel unwell”. My mother said
My mother said that if.........i felt unwell, i should stay in bed..................
4.”What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?’ Anne asked
Anne asked Jane what she..would do if she was having a problem with grammar ....
5.”If I’d had my moble yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said.
Matthew said if he.....had had his moble yesterday, he could have contacted me.........
REPORTED SPEECH: CONDITIONAL SENTENCES)
1.If I had any money I'd buy you a drink," she said to me.
She told me....if she had had some money, she would have bought me a drink..
2.”If I catch the plane I’ll be home by five,” he said
He said if...he caught the plane he would be home by five..
3.”You should stay in bed if you feel unwell”. My mother said
My mother said that if....I felt unwell, I should stay in bed ....
4.”What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?’ Anne asked
Anne asked Jane what she...would have done I she had been having a problem with grammar.
5.”If I’d had my moble yesterday, I could have contacted you,” Matthew said.
Matthew said if he....had had his mobile the day before, he could have contacted me
6.”If I were you,I’d stop smoking,’’she said to her brother
She advised..her brother to stop smoking.
7.”If the baby is a girl what will they call her?”he wondered
He wondered what.... they would call the baby if it was a girl.....
8.”If I don’t practise my English I won’t get any better,’’ she said
She said if she..didn't practise her English she wouldn't get any better.
9.” I’d have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn’t helped me,” he said
He said he...would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him
10.” If the door is locked what shall I do?” She asked
She asked what....what she should do if the door was locked...
1. He asked me why she hadn't eaten anything.
2. The boss asked me who had called while he had been out.
3. The teacher asked me why I were so late.
4. He asked me what she was wearing when I had seen her the day before.
5. Mai asked me what i would do if i had some days off school.
6. Tom asked me how i were that day.
7. She asked me how long i had learned English.
8. The mother asked her son where he had gone the night before.
9. He asked me what the weather was like in that day.
10. She asked me where Tom lived.
11. He asked me how many students were there in my school.
12. Lan asked me what i were doing at that time the day before.
Exercise 1:Complete the sentences in reported speech. Note the change of pronouns and tenses.
1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
→ She asked me where her umbrella was
2. "How are you?" Martin asked us.
→ Martin asked us how we were
3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
→ He asked me if he had to do it
4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
→ The mother asked her daughter where she had been
5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
→ She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
6. "What are they doing?" she asked.
→ She wanted to know what they were doing
7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
→ He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema
8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
→ The teacher wanted to know who spoke English
9. "How do you know that?" she asked me.
→ She asked me how I knew that
10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
→ My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences in reported speech. Note the change of pronouns and tenses.
"What's the time?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know what the time was
"When will we meet again?" she asked me.
→ She asked me when we would meet again
"Are you crazy?" she asked him.
→ She asked him if he was crazy
"Where did they live?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know where they had lived
"Will you be at the party?" he asked her.
→ He asked her if she will be at the party
"Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me.
→ She asked me if I could meet her at the station
"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
→ The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
"Why don't you help me?" she asked him.
→ She wanted to know why he didn't help her
"Did you see that car?" he asked me.
→ He asked me if I had seen that car
"Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
→ The mother asked the twins if they had tidied their toom
EXERCISES 3: (REPORTED SPEECH: YES/NO QUESTIONS)
1. “Do you enjoy reading?” Phong asked Peter
….………………Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading…………………………………………………………….
2. “Does she like sports?” Hoa asked Lan
…..………………Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports…………………………………………………………….
3. “Do your sister and brother go to the same school?” She asked Nam
………………She asked Nam if his sister and brother went to the same school…………………………………………………………………………………………….
4. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom
………………She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge……………………….……………………………………………………………………
5. “Will it rain tomorrow morning?” He asked his friend
…………He asked his friend if it would rain the day after morning………………………………..…………………………………………………………………
6. “Did you go to Hue three years ago?” Tam asked Peter
…………Tam asked Peter if he had gone to Hue 3 years before……………………………..……………………………………………………………………
7. “Are Tam and Hoa late for class?” Tuan asked Lan
…………Tuan asked Lan if Tam and Hoa were late for class…………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. She said to me “Can you speak Chinese?”
………She asked me if I could speak Chinese……………………………..………………………………………………………………………
9. “Will she be here for five days?” Tam asked Thu
…………Tam asked Thu if she would be there for 8 days………………………………………..…………………………………………………………
10. “Were you reading this book at 8 o’clock last Sunday?” She asked Ba
She asked Ba if he had been reading his book at 8 o'clock the Sunday before
1. "Where is my umbrella?" she asked.
→ She asked where her umnrella was
2. "How are you?" Martin asked us.
→ Martin asked us how we were
3. He asked, "Do I have to do it?"
→ He asked if he had to do it
4. "Where have you been?" the mother asked her daughter.
→ The mother asked her daughter where she had been
5. "Which dress do you like best?" she asked her boyfriend.
→ She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
6. "What are they doing?" she asked.
→ She wanted to know what they were doing
7. "Are you going to the cinema?" he asked me.
→ He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema
8. The teacher asked, "Who speaks English?"
→ The teacher wanted to know who spoke E
9. "How do you know that?" she asked me.
→ She asked me How I did that
10. "Has Caron talked to Kevin?" my friend asked me.
→ My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
Exercise 2: Complete the sentences in reported speech. Note the change of pronouns and tenses.
"What's the time?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know What the time was
"When will we meet again?" she asked me.
→ She asked me when we would met again
"Are you crazy?" she asked him.
→ She asked him if he was crazy
"Where did they live?" he asked.
→ He wanted to know where they lived
"Will you be at the party?" he asked her.
→ He asked her if she would be at the party
"Can you meet me at the station?" she asked me.
→ She asked me iff she can met at the station
"Who knows the answer?" the teacher asked.
→ The teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
"Why don't you help me?" she asked him.
→ She wanted to know why he didn't help her
"Did you see that car?" he asked me.
→ He asked me if I saw that car
"Have you tidied up your room?" the mother asked the twins.
→ The mother asked the twins if they had tidied up their room
She asked where her umbrella was
Martin asked us how we were
He asked if he had to do it
The mother asked her daughter where she had been
She asked her boyfriend which dress he liked best
She wanted to know what they were doing
He wanted to know if I was going to the cinema
The teacher wanted to know who spoke English
She asked me how I knew that
My friend asked me if Caron had talked to Kevin
She asked George when would you call me.
She asked me if I could play the piano.
He asked me who was there.
She asked Jonathan if he liked fish.
Mother asked me what I had done today.
Jim asked me if I had gone to work yesterday.
-> he asked them what he would do if he won the lottery
reported speech
what will he do if he wins the lottery ? she asked them
=>She asked them what would he do if he won the lottery