\(\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-8\right|\le\)\(0\)
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22 tháng 12 2017
a)Với mọi \(x;y\in R\) ta có: \(2017\left|2x-y\right|^{2008}+2008\left|y-4\right|^{2007}\ge0\)
mà \(2007\left|2x-y\right|^{2008}+2008\left|y-4\right|^{2007}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow2007\left|2x-y\right|^{2008}+2008\left|y-4\right|^{2007}=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Với mọi \(x;y\in R\) ta có: \(\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-8\right|\ge0\)
mà \(\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-8\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-8\right|=0\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\y=\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
28 tháng 11 2023
a: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{-5x+2y}{3}+5=\dfrac{y+27}{4}-2x\\\dfrac{x+1}{3}+y=\dfrac{6y-5x}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4\left(-5x+2y\right)+60=3\left(y+27\right)-24x\\7\left(x+1\right)+21y=3\left(6y-5x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-20x+8y+60=3y+81-24x\\7x+7+21y=18y-15x\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-20x+8y-3y+24x=21\\7x+21y-18y+15x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+5y=21\\22x+3y=-7\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}12x+15y=63\\110x+15y=-35\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-98x=98\\4x+5y=21\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\5y=21-4x=21+4=25\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=-1 và y=5
b: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x+2\right)\left(y+3\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}xy=50\\\dfrac{1}{2}xy-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2\right)\left(y-2\right)=32\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}\left(xy+3x+2y+6\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}xy=50\\\dfrac{1}{2}xy-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(xy-2x-2y+4\right)=32\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy+3x+2y+6-xy=100\\xy-\left(xy-2x-2y+4\right)=64\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+2y=94\\2x+2y=60\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=34\\2x+2y=60\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>x=34 và y=-4
c: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+20\right)\left(y-1\right)=xy\\\left(x-10\right)\left(y+1\right)=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}xy-x+20y-20=xy\\xy+x-10y-10=xy\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-x+20y=20\\x-10y=10\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}10y=30\\x-10y=10\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3\\x=10y+10=30+10=40\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >-2y\\x< >-\dfrac{y}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{x+2y}+\dfrac{1}{2x+y}=3\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{4}{x+2y}+\dfrac{2}{2x+y}=6\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{2x+y}=5\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}-\dfrac{3}{2x+y}=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=1\\\dfrac{4}{x+2y}=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=1\\x+2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+y=1\\2x+4y=2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=1\\x+2y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=1-2y=1-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)(nhận)
e: ĐKXĐ: x<>-1 và y<>-4
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\\dfrac{2x}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3x+3-3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\\dfrac{2x+2-2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-\dfrac{3}{x+1}-\dfrac{2}{y+4}=4\\2-\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{5}{y+4}=9\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y+4}=-1\\\dfrac{2}{x+1}+\dfrac{5}{y+4}=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{6}{x+1}+\dfrac{4}{y+4}=-2\\\dfrac{6}{x+1}+\dfrac{15}{y+4}=-21\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-\dfrac{11}{y+4}=19\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}+\dfrac{2}{y+4}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y+4=-\dfrac{11}{19}\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}+2:\dfrac{-11}{19}=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{11}{19}-4=-\dfrac{87}{19}\\\dfrac{3}{x+1}=-1-2:\dfrac{-11}{19}=\dfrac{27}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-\dfrac{87}{19}\\x+1=\dfrac{11}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{9}\\y=-\dfrac{87}{19}\end{matrix}\right.\left(nhận\right)\)
16 tháng 6 2022
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3;-2y+5\right)\in\left\{\left(1;-7\right);\left(-7;1\right);\left(-1;7\right);\left(7;-1\right)\right\}\)
hay \(\left(x,y\right)\in\left\{\left(-1;6\right);\left(-5;2\right);\left(-2;-1\right);\left(2;2\right)\right\}\)
AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
29 tháng 4 2021
Lời giải:
Phương hướng giải là bạn sử dụng phương pháp thế, biểu diễn $x$ theo $y$ qua 1 trong 2 PT, sau đó thế vô PT còn lại giải PT 1 ẩn $y$
a) \(\left\{\begin{matrix}
x-6y=17\\
5x+y=23\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix}
x=17+6y\\
5x+y=23\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow 5(17+6y)+y=23\)
\(\Leftrightarrow 31y=-62\Leftrightarrow y=-2\)
$x=17+6y=17+6(-2)=5$
Vậy $(x,y)=(5,-2)$
Các phần còn lại bạn giải tương tự
b) $(x,y)=(\frac{1}{4}, 0)$
c) $(x,y)=(3, 4)$
d) $(x,y)=(\frac{79}{21}, \frac{44}{21})$
LF
25 tháng 7 2017
a) \(\left|x-1\right|-1=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=3\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy......
b) \(\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-3\right|\le0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|5x+1\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left|6y-3\right|\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\) Để biểu thức <= 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|5x+1\right|=0\\\left|6y-3\right|=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy........
c) \(\left|3x-1\right|+\left(2y-1\right)^{20}=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-1\right|\ge0\forall x\\\left(2y-1\right)^{20}\ge0\forall y\end{matrix}\right.\)
Để biểu thức = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|3x-1\right|=0\\\left(2y-1\right)^{20}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy........
d/ \(\left|x-3\right|+\left|x+10\right|=13\)
25 tháng 7 2017
a. \(\left|x-1\right|=3\)
=> x-1 = 3 hoặc x-1 = -3
=> x = 4 hoặc x = -2
đề bài là j bạn , muốn hỏi thì nhắn tin nha tại comment ở đây dễ lạc trôi lắm
Ta có | 5x + 1 | \(\ge\) 0
| 6y - 8 | \(\ge\) 0
Mà \(\left|5x+1\right|+\left|6y-8\right|\le0\)
=> | 5x + 1 | + | 6y - 8 | = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}5x+1=0\\6y-8=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{5}\\y=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)