C/m: a)2x-x^2-3<0 vs mọi x
b)2x^2+x+>0 vs mọi x
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Bài 5:
a: \(8A=8+8^2+...+8^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7A=8^8-1\)
hay \(A=\dfrac{8^8-1}{7}\)
b: \(8B=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8B=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8B=3^{16}-1\)
hay \(B=\dfrac{3^{16}-1}{8}\)
hơi ngán dạng này :((((
a, \(x^2-3x+5=x^2-2.\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{9}{4}-\frac{9}{4}+5=\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{11}{4}\ge\frac{11}{4}>0\forall x\)
b,
\(x^2-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{5}{4}=x^2-2.\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{36}-\frac{1}{36}+\frac{5}{4}=\left(x-\frac{1}{6}\right)^2+\frac{11}{9}>0\forall x\)
c,
\(x-x^2-3=-\left(x^2-2.\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}-3=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{11}{4}< 0\forall x\)d,
\(x-2x^2-\frac{5}{2}=-2\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{5}{4}\right)=-2\left(x^2-2.\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{5}{4}\right)=-2\left[\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2+\frac{19}{16}\right]=-2\left(x-\frac{1}{4}\right)^2-\frac{19}{8}< 0\forall x\)P/s : ko chắc lém :)))
\(a.A=x^2-2x+5=x^2-2x+1+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+4>0\text{∀}x\)
\(b.B=x^2-2x+9y^2-6y+3=x^2-2x+1+9y^2-6y+1+1=\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(3y-1\right)^2+1>0\text{∀}x,y\)
a) \(x^2-2x+3=\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+2=\left(x-1\right)^2+2\)
Vì: \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\)
=> \(\left(x-1\right)^2+2>0,\forall x\)
=>đpcm
b) \(x^2+7x+13=\left(x^2+7x+\frac{49}{4}\right)+\frac{3}{4}=\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}\)
Vì: \(\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\)
=> \(\left(x+\frac{7}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0,\forall x\)
=>đpcm
c) \(x-x^2-1=-\left(x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)-\frac{3}{4}=-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vì: \(-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\le0,\forall x\)
=> \(-\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{3}{4}< 0,\forall x\)
=>đpcm
ng đầu tiên trên hoc24 nắm chắc kiến thức toán học là cj đó
1) \(A=x^2+2x+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
2) \(B=x^2+6x+11=\left(x+3\right)^2+2\ge2>0\left(\forall x\right)\)
3) \(C=4x^2+4x-2=\left(2x+1\right)^2-2\ge-2\) chưa chắc nhỏ hơn 0
4) \(D=-x^2-6x-11=-\left(x+3\right)^2-2\le-2< 0\left(\forall x\right)\)
5) \(E=-4x^2+4x-2=-\left(2x-1\right)^2-1\le-1< 0\left(\forall x\right)\)
1. \(A=x^2+2x+2=\left(x+1\right)^2+1\)
Vì \(\left(x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\)
=> Đpcm
2. \(B=x^2+6x+11=\left(x+3\right)^2+2\)
Vì \(\left(x+3\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)^2+2\ge2\)
=> Đpcm
3. \(C=4x^2+4x-2=-\left(4x^2-4x+2\right)\)
\(=-\left(4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\right)\)
Vì \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\Rightarrow4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(4\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+1\right)\le1\)
=> Đpcm
4,5 làm tương tự
a ) Ta có : \(2x-x^2-3=-\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=-\left(x^2-2x+1+2\right)=-\left[\left(x-1\right)^2+2\right]=-\left(x-1\right)^2-2\)
Do \(-\left(x-1\right)^2\le0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2-2\le-2< 0\forall x\)
\(\left(đpcm\right)\)
b ) Đề thiếu
:D