tìm số tự nhiên x biết: 5 mũ x =625 (3+x)=8 (x+1)=64
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Bài 1:
2\(x\) = 4
2\(^x\) = 22
\(x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Bài 2:
2\(^x\) = 8
2\(^x\) = 23
\(x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
Bài 6 :
a) \(\dfrac{625}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow\dfrac{5^4}{5^n}=5\Rightarrow5^{4-n}=5^1\Rightarrow4-n=1\Rightarrow n=3\)
b) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{27}=-9\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{\left(-3\right)^3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^{n-3}=\left(-3\right)^2\Rightarrow n-3=2\Rightarrow n=5\)
c) \(3^n.2^n=36\Rightarrow\left(2.3\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow\left(6\right)^n=6^2\Rightarrow n=6\)
d) \(25^{2n}:5^n=125^2\Rightarrow\left(5^2\right)^{2n}:5^n=\left(5^3\right)^2\Rightarrow5^{4n}:5^n=5^6\Rightarrow\Rightarrow5^{3n}=5^6\Rightarrow3n=6\Rightarrow n=3\)
Bài 7 :
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=9^{17}+27^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+3^2\right)=\left(3^2\right)^{17}+\left(3^3\right)^{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}+3^{36}\)
\(\Rightarrow10.3^x=3^{34}\left(1+3^2\right)=10.3^{34}\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^{34}\Rightarrow x=34\)
b) \(5^{x+1}-5^x=100.25^{29}\Rightarrow5^x\left(5-1\right)=4.5^2.\left(5^2\right)^{29}\)
\(\Rightarrow4.5^x=4.25^{2.29+2}=4.5^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^{60}\Rightarrow x=60\)
c) Bài C bạn xem lại đề
d) \(\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}=\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2.4^x}-\dfrac{3}{2.4^8}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^{x+2}}-\dfrac{5}{3.4^{10}}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{5}{3.4^2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{4^x}-\dfrac{1}{4^8}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4^8-4^x}{4^{x+8}}=0\Rightarrow4^8-4^x=0\left(4^{x+8}>0\right)\Rightarrow4^x=4^8\Rightarrow x=8\)
a: =>2x^3=58-4=54
=>x^3=27
=>x=3
b; =>(5-x)^5=2^5
=>5-x=2
=>x=3
c: =>(5x-6)^3=4^3
=>5x-6=4
=>5x=10
=>x=2
d: (3x)^3=(2x+1)^3
=>3x=2x+1
=>x=1
1=>2x3=54
=>x3=27 =>x=3
2=>(5-x)5=25
=>5-x=2
=>x=3
3=>(5x-6)3=43
=>5x-6=4
=>5x=10=>x=2
4=>3x=2x+1
=>x=1
a) x=3
b) x=1
c) x=1 hoặc -5
d) x=2
e) x=2
g) x=2
h) x=1 hoặc x=0 hoặc x=-1
i) x=-1 hoặc x=0
\(a.4^x=64\)
\(4^x=4^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
\(b,3^{x\times4}=81\)
\(3^{x\times4}=3^4\)
\(x\times4=4\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
\(c,\left(2+x\right)^4=81\)
\(\left(2+x\right)^4=3^4\)
\(2+x=3\)
\(x=3-2\)
\(x=1\)
\(d,5^{x\times5}=125\)
\(5^{x\times5}=5^3\)
\(x\times5=3\)
\(x=3:5\)
\(x=\frac{3}{5}\)
a, 273 : 35 = ( 33)3 : 35 = 39 : 35 = 34
b, 72 . 343 . 4930 = 72. 73.(72)3 = 711
c, 625 : 53 = 54 : 53 = 5
d, 1 000 000 : 103 = 106 . 103 = 103
e, 115 : 121= 115 : 112 = 113
f, 87 : 64 :8 = 87 : 82 : 81 = 84
i, 1024 . 16 : 26 = 210 . 23 : 26 = 27
a ) 2n = 16
2.2.2.2 = 16 nên n = 4
Vậy : 24 = 16
b ) 4n = 64
4.4.4 = 64 nên n = 3
Vậy : 43 = 64
c ) 15n = 225
15.15 = 225 nên n = 2
Vậy : 152 = 225
a, 5.3x=405 b, 2x:8=4 c, x64 = x d, 2x.4=128
3x=81 2x =32 => x=1 2x =32
3x=34 2x=25 2x=25
=> x = 4 => x = 5 => x = 5
\(5^x=25\) \(\left(3+x\right)=8\) \(\left(x+1\right)=64\)
Vì 5 x 5 = 25 \(3+x=8\) \(x+1=64\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\) \(x=8-3\) \(x=64-1\)
\(x=5\) \(x=63\)
\(5^x=25\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow5^2=5^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\)\(=2\)