Tìm GTNN:
a) 8x2-9xy+y2
b) 3x2-2x+4
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a: Ta có: \(40x^4+5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(8x^3+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(8x^2-2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8x^2-4x+2x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) Ta có: \(M+\left(5x^2-2xy\right)=6x^2+9xy-y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=x^2+11xy-y^2\)
Vậy: \(M=x^2+11xy-y^2\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(3xy-4y^2\right)-N=x^2-7xy+8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=3xy-4y^2-x^2+7xy-8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-x^2+10xy-12y^2\)
Vậy: \(N=-x^2+10xy-12y^2\)
a, (6x2+9xy-y2) - ( 5x2-2xy)=M
=> M= (6x2+9xy-y2) - ( 5x2-2xy)
=> M= 6x2+9xy-y2 - 5x2+2xy
=> M=(6x2- 5x2)+(9xy+2xy)-y2
=>M= 1x2 + 11xy - y2
Vậy M= 1x2 + 11xy - y2
b, N= (3xy-4y2) - (x2-7xy+8y2)
=> N= 3xy-4y2 - x2+7xy-8y2
=> N= (3xy+7xy)-(4y2+8y2)-x2
=> N= 10xy - 12y2 -x2
Vậy N= 10xy - 12y2 -x2
a: Ta có: \(M+5x^2-2xy=6x^2+9xy-y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=6x^2+9xy-y^2-5x^2+2xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow M=x^2+11xy-y^2\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(3xy-4y^2\right)-N=x^2-7xy+8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=3xy-4y^2-x^2+7xy-8y^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N=-x^2+10xy-12y^2\)
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: \(P=1+\dfrac{3}{x^2+5x+6}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^3-8x^2}-\dfrac{3x}{3x^2-12}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{8x^2}{4x^2\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{3x}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\left(\dfrac{4}{x-2}-\dfrac{x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{1}{x+2}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\dfrac{4\left(x+2\right)-x-\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{4x+8-x-x+2}\)
\(=1+3\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)+3\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+10x+6x+30+3x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2+19x-6}{\left(x+3\right)\left(2x+10\right)}\)
a.
Tìm min:
$y=(4\sin ^2x-4\sin x+1)+2=(2\sin x-1)^2+2$
Vì $(2\sin x-1)^2\geq 0$ với mọi $x$ nên $y=(2\sin x-1)^2+2\geq 0+2=2$
Vậy $y_{\min}=2$
----------------
Mặt khác:
$y=4\sin x(\sin x+1)-8(\sin x+1)+11$
$=(\sin x+1)(4\sin x-8)+11$
$=4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)+11$
Vì $\sin x\in [-1;1]\Rightarrow \sin x+1\geq 0; \sin x-2<0$
$\Rightarrow 4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)\leq 0$
$\Rightarrow y=4(\sin x+1)(\sin x-2)+11\leq 11$
Vậy $y_{\max}=11$
b.
$y=\cos ^2x+2\sin x+2=1-\sin ^2x+2\sin x+2$
$=3-\sin ^2x+2\sin x$
$=4-(\sin ^2x-2\sin x+1)=4-(\sin x-1)^2\leq 4-0=4$
Vậy $y_{\max}=4$.
---------------------------
Mặt khác:
$y=3-\sin ^2x+2\sin x = (1-\sin ^2x)+(2+2\sin x)$
$=(1-\sin x)(1+\sin x)+2(1+\sin x)=(1+\sin x)(1-\sin x+2)$
$=(1+\sin x)(3-\sin x)$
Vì $\sin x\in [-1;1]$ nên $1+\sin x\geq 0; 3-\sin x>0$
$\Rightarrow y=(1+\sin x)(3-\sin x)\geq 0$
Vậy $y_{\min}=0$
a) f (x) = 3x2 + 5x3 - 7x - 9
Hệ số cao nhất là: 5
Hệ số tự do là: 9
b) g(x) = 8x2 + 8 - 2x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 2x3 - 5
g(x) = ( 8x2 - 3x2) + ( 8-5) + ( -2x3 + 2x3) -9x
g(x) = 5x2 + 3 -9x
Hệ số cao nhất là: 5
Hệ số tự do là: 3
a) f (x) = 3x2 + 5x3 - 7x - 9
Hệ số cao nhất là: 5
Hệ số tự do là: 9
b) g(x) = 8x2 + 8 - 2x3 - 3x2 - 9x + 2x3 - 5
g(x) = ( 8x2 - 3x2) + ( 8-5) + ( -2x3 + 2x3) -9x
g(x) = 5x2 + 3 -9x
Hệ số cao nhất là: 5
Hệ số tự do là: 3
a: -1<=cos2x<=1
=>3>=-3cos2x>=-3
=>7>=-3cos2x+4>=1
=>7>=y>=1
\(y_{min}=1\) khi \(cos2x=1\)
=>2x=k2pi
=>x=kpi
\(y_{max}=-1\) khi cos2x=-1
=>2x=pi+k2pi
=>x=pi/2+kpi
b: \(0< =sin^2x< =1\)
=>\(3< =sin^2x+3< =4\)
=>3<=y<=4
y min=3 khi sin^2x=0
=>sinx=0
=>x=kpi
y max=4 khi sin^2x=1
=>cos^2x=0
=>x=pi/2+kpi
c: \(y=sin2x+3\)
-1<=sin2x<=1
=>-1+3<=sin2x+3<=1+3
=>2<=y<=4
\(y_{min}=2\) khi sin 2x=-1
=>2x=-pi/2+k2pi
=>x=-pi/4+kpi
y max=4 khi sin2x=1
=>2x=pi/2+k2pi
=>x=pi/4+kpi