Tính nhanh :
a) 1272+146.127+732
b) 98.28-(184-1)(184+1)
c) \(\frac{180^2-220^2}{125^2+150.125+75^2}\)
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\(B=\frac{780^2-220^2}{125^2+150.125+75^2}\)\(=\frac{\left(780+220\right).\left(780-220\right)}{\left(125+75\right)^2}\)\(=\frac{1000.560}{200^2}\)\(=\frac{560000}{40000}=14\)
\(A=\left(100^2-99^2\right)+\left(98^2-97^2\right)+...+\left(2^2-1^2\right)\)
\(=\left(100-99\right)\left(100+99\right)+\left(98-97\right)\left(98+97\right)+...+\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)
\(=\left(100+1\right).\frac{100-1}{2}=\frac{101.99}{2}=\frac{9999}{2}\)
a) 1272 + 146.127 + 732
= 1272 + 2.73.127 + 732
= (127 + 73)2 = 2002 = 40000
b) 98 . 28 - (184 - 1)(184 + 1)
= (9.2)8 - 188 + 1
= 188 - 188 + 1 = 1
c) \(\frac{780^2-220^2}{125^2+150.125+75^2}=\frac{\left(780-220\right)\left(780+220\right)}{125^2+2.75.125+75^2}=\frac{560.1000}{\left(125+75\right)^2}=\frac{560000}{200^2}\)
\(=\frac{560000}{40000}=14\)
a) 1272 + 146.127 + 732
= 1272 + 2.73.127 + 732
= ( 127 + 73 )2
= 2002 = 40 000
b) 98.28 - ( 184 - 1 )( 184 + 1 )
= ( 9.2 )8 - [ ( 184 )2 - 12 ]
= 188 - 188 + 1
= 1
c) \(\frac{780^2-220^2}{125^2+150\cdot125+75^2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(780-220\right)\left(780+220\right)}{125^2+2\cdot75\cdot125+75^2}\)
\(=\frac{560\cdot1000}{\left(125+75\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{560000}{200^2}\)
\(=\frac{560000}{40000}=14\)
\(Bài.1:\\ a,104^2-16=104^2-4^2=\left(104+4\right)\left(104-4\right)=108.100=10800\\ b,9^8.2^8-\left(18^4-1\right)\left(18^4+1\right)\\ =\left(9.2\right)^8-\left(18^8-1\right)=18^8-18^8+1=1\\ c,999^3+3.999^2+3.999+1\\ =999^3+3.999^2.1+3.999.1^2+1^3=\left(999+1\right)^3=1000^3=1000000000\\ d,42^3-6.42^2+12.42-8\\ =42^3-3.42^2.2+3.42.2^2-2^3\\ =\left(42-2\right)^3=40^3=64000\)
Bài 1
a) 104² - 16
= 104² - 4²
= (104 - 4)(104 + 4)
= 100.108
= 10800
b) 9⁸.2⁸ - (18⁴ - 1)(18⁴ + 1)
= 18⁸ - (18⁸ - 1)
= 18⁸ - 18⁸ + 1
= 1
c) 999³ + 3.999² + 3.999 + 1
= (999 + 1)³
= 1000³
= 1000000000
d) 42³ - 6.42² + 12.42 - 8
= (42 - 2)³
= 40³
= 64000
\(\left(780^2-220^2\right):\left(125^2+150\cdot125+75^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1000\cdot540}{200^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{10000\cdot54}{40000}=\dfrac{54}{4}=\dfrac{27}{2}\)