mọi người giúp e câu 4c và bài 5 ạ
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Bài 4:
c) Ta có: \(x^4+3x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4+4x^2-x^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=1\)
hay \(x\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Bài 5:
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x+1}{99}+\dfrac{x+2}{98}=\dfrac{x+3}{97}+\dfrac{x+4}{96}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+100}{99}+\dfrac{x+100}{98}-\dfrac{x+100}{97}-\dfrac{x+100}{96}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+100=0\)
hay x=-100
4.2:
a: x^2-x+1=x^2-x+1/4+3/4
=(x-1/2)^2+3/4>=3/4>0 với mọi x
=>x^2-x+1 ko có nghiệm
b: 3x-x^2-4
=-(x^2-3x+4)
=-(x^2-3x+9/4+7/4)
=-(x-3/2)^2-7/4<=-7/4<0 với mọi x
=>3x-x^2-4 ko có nghiệm
5:
a: x^2+y^2=25
x^2-y^2=7
=>x^2=(25+7)/2=16 và y^2=16-7=9
x^4+y^4=(x^2)^2+(y^2)^2
=16^2+9^2
=256+81
=337
b: x^2+y^2=(x+y)^2-2xy
=1^2-2*(-6)
=1+12=13
x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)
=1^3-3*1*(-6)
=1+18=19
Bài 5:
a) Do \(x,y\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\left(x;y-2\right)\right\}\in\left\{\left(1;7\right),\left(7;1\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(1;9\right),\left(7;3\right)\right\}\)
b) Do \(x,y\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1;y+5\right)\in\left\{\left(1;12\right),\left(2;6\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(0;7\right),\left(1;1\right)\right\}\)
c) Do \(x,y\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1;2y+1\right)\in\left\{\left(18;1\right),\left(2;9\right),\left(6;3\right)\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)\in\left\{\left(19;0\right),\left(3;4\right),\left(7;1\right)\right\}\)
Có 4060 cái áo, vậy \(\dfrac{3}{5}\) số áo là bao nhiêu cái áo?
\(A=x^7-4x^3+x^2+2=x^3\left(x^4-4\right)+x^2+2\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-2\right)\left(x^2+2\right)+x^2+2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^3\left(x^2-2\right)+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^5-2x^3+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x^5-x^4+x^4-x^3-x^3+x^2-x^2+x-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left[x^4\left(x-1\right)+x^3\left(x-1\right)-x^2\left(x-1\right)-x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^4+x^3-x^2-x-1\right)\)
\(x^6+x^4-3x^2-4x+6\)
\(=\left(x^6+2x^5+4x^4+6x^3+5x^2\right)-\left(2x^5+4x^4+8x^3+12x^2+10x\right)+\left(x^4+2x^3+4x^2+6x+5\right)+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^4+2x^3+4x^2+6x+5\right)-2x\left(x^4+2x^3+4x^2+6x+5\right)+\left(x^4+2x^3+4x^2+6x+5\right)+1\)
\(=\left(x^4+2x^3+4x^2+6x+5\right)\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left[\left(x^4+2x^3+x^2\right)+3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)+2\right]\left(x-1\right)^2+1\)
\(=\left[\left(x^2+x\right)^2+3\left(x+1\right)^2+2\right]\left(x-1\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=1\)
\(=ab\left(a-b\right)\left(a+b\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)-c\left(a^3-b^3\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2b+ab^2\right)+c^3\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2c+abc+b^2c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a^2b+ab^2+c^3-a^2c-abc-b^2c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left[ab\left(a-c\right)+b^2\left(a-c\right)-c\left(a^2-c^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left[ab\left(a-c\right)+b^2\left(a-c\right)-\left(a-c\right)\left(ac+c^2\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(ab+b^2-ac-c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left[a\left(b-c\right)+\left(b-c\right)\left(b+c\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(a+b+c\right)\)
mk nhầm mọi người giúp mk làm câu 4e và bài 5 nhá