tìm điều kiện xác định của
a)x+5/x^2+5x-6
b)1-x/3x^2-7x-6
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a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge3\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>\dfrac{2\sqrt{14}}{7}\\x< -\dfrac{2\sqrt{14}}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(-\dfrac{2}{3}< x\le\sqrt{3}\)
Bài 1:
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x+4\ne0\)
=>\(x\ne-4\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(2x-1\ne0\)
=>\(2x\ne1\)
=>\(x\ne\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\left(y-3\right)\ne0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y-3\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne0\\y\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(x^2-4y^2\ne0\)
=>\(\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\ne0\)
=>\(x\ne\pm2y\)
e: ĐKXĐ: \(\left(5-x\right)\left(y+2\right)\ne0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne5\\y\ne-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 2:
a: \(\dfrac{-12x^3y^2}{-20x^2y^2}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2}{20x^2y^2}=\dfrac{12x^3y^2:4x^2y^2}{20x^2y^2:4x^2y^2}=\dfrac{3x}{5}\)
b: \(\dfrac{x^2+xy-x-y}{x^2-xy-x+y}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+xy\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{\left(x^2-xy\right)-\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)}{x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)}=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}\)
c: \(\dfrac{7x^2-7xy}{y^2-x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{7x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y+x\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7x\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}=\dfrac{-7x}{x+y}\)
d: \(\dfrac{7x^2+14x+7}{3x^2+3x}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(x^2+2x+1\right)}{3x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{7\left(x+1\right)^2}{3x\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{7\left(x+1\right)}{3x}\)
e: \(\dfrac{3y-2-3xy+2x}{1-3x-x^3+3x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3y-2-x\left(3y-2\right)}{1-3x+3x^2-x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3y-2\right)\left(1-x\right)}{\left(1-x\right)^3}=\dfrac{3y-2}{\left(1-x\right)^2}\)
g: \(\dfrac{x^2+7x+12}{x^2+5x+6}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+4\right)}{\left(x+3\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+4}{x+2}\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(\dfrac{x-1}{5-x}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x-5}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\x-5< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow1\le x< 5\)
b: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x>3\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) ĐK: x ≥ 2
\(\sqrt{3x-6}=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6=9\)
<=> 3x = 15
<=> x = 5
Vậy:....
b) ĐK: 5x - 16 ≥ 0
<=> 5x ≥ 16
<=> x ≥ 16/5
\(\sqrt{5x-16}=2\)
<=> 5x - 16 = 4
<=> 5x = 20
<=> x = 4
c) ĐK: \(x^2-4x+3\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\)
bình phương hai vế ta được:
a)điều kiện của x:x≥2
3x-6=9 <=> x=5(nhận)
b)ĐK: x≥16/5
5x-16=4 <=>x=4(nhận)
c) ta có: \(\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-2\right)^2-1}\)= \(\dfrac{2x-3}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: x≠3 ;x≠1
a) \(\dfrac{5x}{10}=\dfrac{x}{2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4xy}{2y}=2x\left(y\ne0\right)\)
c) \(\dfrac{5x-5y}{3x-3y}=\dfrac{5}{3}\left(x\ne y\right)\)
d) \(\dfrac{x^2-y^2}{x+y}=x-y\left(đk:x\ne-y\right)\)
e) \(\dfrac{x^3-x^2+x-1}{x^2-1}=\dfrac{x^2+1}{x+1}\left(đk:x\ne\pm1\right)\)
f) \(\dfrac{x^2+4x+4}{2x+4}=\dfrac{x+2}{2}\left(đk:x\ne-2\right)\)
1) \(\dfrac{5-x}{x^2-3x}=\dfrac{5-x}{x\left(x-3\right)}\left(đk:x\ne0,x\ne3\right)\)
2) \(\dfrac{3x}{2x+3}\left(đk:x\ne-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\)
a) \(\frac{x+5}{x^2+5x-6}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x^2+5x-6=x^2+6x-x-6\)
\(x\left(x+6\right)-\left(x+6\right)=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ne1\) và \(x\ne-6\)
b) \(\frac{1-x}{3x^2-7x-6}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(3x^2-7x-6=3x^2-9x+2x-6=\left(x-3\right)\left(3x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ne3\) và \(x\ne\frac{-2}{3}\)