So sánh : \(\frac{x+1}{x+2}\)và \(\frac{x+2}{x+3}\)( x \(\in\)N* )
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x khác 1
\(N=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{2x^2+4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(N=\frac{x^2+2x-x-2-2x^2-2x-2+2x^2+4}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2-x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}\)
Xét hiệu 1/3-N=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{x^2+x+1-3x}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2-2x+1}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3\left(x^2+x+1\right)}>0\)với mọi x khác 1
=> 1/3 >N
#)Giải :
1.
Ta có : \(\frac{n+1}{n+2}>\frac{n}{n+2}>\frac{n}{n+3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{n+1}{n+2}>\frac{n}{n+3}\)
2.
a) \(x\left(104,5-14,1+9,6\right)=25\)
\(x\times100=25\)
\(x=25\div100\)
\(x=0,25\)
Bài 1 : Ta có :\(\frac{n+1}{n+2}>\frac{n}{n+2}>\frac{n}{n+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{n+1}{n+2}>\frac{n}{n+3}\)
Bài 2 : \(104,5\cdot x-14,1\cdot x+9,6\cdot x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[104,5-14,1+9,6\right]\cdot x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100\cdot x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(1+2+3+4+...+x=210\)
Số số hạng của dãy là : \((x-1):1+1=x\) số
Cho nên tổng của dãy đó là : \(\frac{x(x+1)}{2}=210\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x(x+1)=420\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x(x+1)=20\cdot21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=20\)
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=1-\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{6}+\frac{3}{4}=\frac{11}{12}\)
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne1;x\ne0\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{2x+2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(N=\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}{2x+2\sqrt{x}}\)
Ta có :
\(x\ge0>-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x>-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)>-3+\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2\sqrt{x}>x-2\sqrt{x}-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2x-2\sqrt{x}}{2x+2\sqrt{x}}>\frac{x-2\sqrt{x}-3}{2x+2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>N\)
B3: \(\sqrt{x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1}=3x-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=\left(3x-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3+2x^2+4x+1=9x^2-6x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^3-7x^2+10x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-4x^2-7x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=5\end{cases}}\) (thỏa mãn (mấy cái kia loại hết))
B,
(1 - x-1/2011)+(1 - x-2/2012)+(1 - x-3/2013)=(1 - x-4/2014)+(1 - x-5/2015)+(1 - x-6/2016)
=> 2010-x/2011 + 2010-x/2012 + 2010-x/2013 = 2010-x/2014 + 2010-x/2015 + 2010-x/2016
=> 2010-x/2011 + 2010-x/2012 + 2010-x/2013 - 2010-x/2014 - 2010-x/2015 - 2010-x/2016=0
=>(2010-x).(1/2011 + 1/2012 + 1/2013 + 1/2014 - 1/2015 - 1/2016)=0
Mà: 1/2011 + 1/2012 + 1/2013 + 1/2014 - 1/2015 - 1/2016 khác 0
=> 2010-x=0
=>x=2010
a, 10/a^m > 11/a^m; 10/a^n > 9/a^n => A > B
b, bạn cộng 1 vào các phân số đưa VP qua VT đặt nhân tử chung x + 2010 thì trong ngoặc còn lại là số dương nên x + 2010 = 0
a) \(B=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0,x\ne1\)
\(B=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{\left(2\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{15\sqrt{x}-11-\left(3x+7\sqrt{x}-6\right)-\left(2x+\sqrt{2}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(2-5\sqrt{x}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x+3}}\)
b) Để \(B=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{2-5\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+3=4-10\sqrt{x}\Rightarrow11\sqrt{x}=1\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{12}\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{121}\)(Thoả mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy x=1/121 thì B =1/2
Ta có : \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\frac{x-4}{x+2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}=1-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
ta xét : \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\ge\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge1-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\Leftrightarrow N\ge H\)
Ta có
N = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}=1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
M = \(\frac{x-4}{x+2\sqrt{x}}=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
= \(1-\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}\)
=> N - M = \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}>0\)
Vậy N > M
P \(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{3^2}\right).\left(1-\frac{1}{4^2}\right)...\left(1-\frac{1}{50^2}\right)\)
P\(=\frac{2^2-1}{2^2}.\frac{3^2-1}{3^2}.\frac{4^2-1}{4^2}...\frac{50^2-1}{50^2}\)
P \(=\frac{1.3}{2.2}.\frac{2.4}{3.3}.\frac{3.5}{4.4}...\frac{49.51}{50.50}\)
P\(=\frac{\left(1.2.3...49\right).\left(3.4.5...51\right)}{\left(2.3.4...50\right).\left(2.3.4...50\right)}\)
P\(=\frac{1.51}{50.2}=\frac{51}{100}\)
Quy đồng lên bạn ơi !!!!!
Động não tí đi =(((