chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1.do you write an esay?
2.minh gave some money to me
3.hai does not prepare the new lesson
4.nobody did the homework last week
5.mr.hai does not spend a lot of time watching tv
6.mrs.hai watched thr film yesterday
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chuyển câu chủ động sang bị động
1. They sent me a present last week.
=> I was sent a present last week / A present was sent to me last week.
2. She gave us more information.
=> We was given more information by her.
3. The chief engineer was instructing all the workers of the plan.
=> All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer.
4. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
=> I was paid a lot of money to do the job.
5. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
=> Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher.
6. Someone will tell him that news.
=> He will be told that news.
7. They can’t make tea with cold water.
=> Tea can't be made with cold water.
8. Somebody has taken some of my books away.
=> Some of my books have been taken away.
9. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
=> The meeting will be held before May Day.
1 I was sent a present last week
2 We were given more information
3 All the workers of the plan were being instructed by the chief engineer
4 I was paid a lot of money to do the job
5 Each of us was given 2 exercises books
6 He will be told that news
7 Tea can't be made with cold water
8 some of my books have been taken away
9 THe meeting will be held before May Day
IV. Chuyển các câu có 2 tân ngữ sau sang câu bị động
1. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
I was paid a lot of money to do the job
2. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
Each of us was given two exercise books by the teacher
3. Someone will tell him that news.
He will be told that news
4. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
Those poor boys have been sent enough money
5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
VII. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. Toshico had her car (repair) repaired by a mechanic.
2. Ellen got Marvin (type) to type her paper.
3. We got our house (paint) painted last week.
4. Dr Byrd is having the students (write ) write a composition.
to the university.
6. Maria is having her hair (cut) cut tomorrow.
7. Will Mr. Brown have the porter (carry) carry his luggage to his car
IV. Chuyển các câu có 2 tân ngữ sau sang câu bị động
1. They paid me a lot of money to do the job.
I was paid a lot of money to do the job
2. The teacher gave each of us two exercise books.
Each of us was given two exercises books by the teacher
3. Someone will tell him that news.
He will be told that news
4. They have sent enough money to those poor boys.
Enough money has been sent to those poor boys
5. They have given the women in most countries in the world the right to vote.
The women in most countries in the world have been given the right to vote
VII. Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc
1. Toshico had her car (repair) repaired by a mechanic.
2. Ellen got Marvin (type) to type her paper.
3. We got our house (paint) painted last week.
4. Dr Byrd is having the students (write ) write a composition.
to the university.
6. Maria is having her hair (cut) cut tomorrow.
7. Will Mr. Brown have the porter (carry) carry his luggage to his car?
1. She can put some money in a saving account.
=> Some money can be put in a saving account.
2. Nobody could train the employees in such a short time.
=> The employees couldn't be trained in such a short time.
3. What did the employer send to the employees?
=> What were the employees sent by the employer?
4. Will they carry out the project next month?
=> Will the project be carried out next month?
5. They send complaints to the head- quarter regularly.
=> Complaints are sent to the head- quarter regularly.
6. What kinds of services can we enjoy after buying your products?
=> What kinds of services can be enjoyed after buying your products?
7. The garment company imported the modern equipment from Japan 2 months ago.
=> The modern equipment was imported from Japan by the garment company 2 months ago.
8. They have done a market research carefully.
=> A market research has been done carefully.
9. Have they paid money to the suppliers?
=> Has money been paid to the suppliers?
10. Someone has sold these conditioners very quickly.
=> These conditioners have been sold very quickly.
11. The government is spending too much money on the roads.
=> Too much money is being spent on the roads by the government.
12. The company is exploiting potential markets in the country.
=> Potential markets are being exploited in the country by the company.
13. Someone raised this question at the meeting but people reached no conclusion then.
=> This question was raised at the meeting but no conclusion was reached then.
14. Why don’t the consumers buy this kind of products at a high price?
=> Why isn't this kind of products bought at a high price by the consumers?
15. We gave him back the money last Sunday.
=> The money was given back to him last Sunday.
16. Is the firm luring customers from the competition?
=> Are customers lured from the competition by the firm?
17. How much money has the dealer lost since last month?
=> How much money has been lost by the dealer since last month?
18. The local government is lending credit to poor students in the region
=> Credit is being lent to poor students in the region by the local governement.
1. John collects money.
Money is collected by John.
2. Anna opened the window.
The window was opened by Anna.
3. We do our homework.
Our homework is done.
4. I asked you a question.
You were asked a question.
5. He cut out the picture.
The picture was cut out.
6. The sheep ate a lot.
A lot was eaten by the sheep.
7. We do not clean our rooms.
Our rooms are not cleaned.
8. William does not repair the car.
The car isn't repaired by William.
9. Did Sue draw this circle?
Was this circle drawn by Sue?
10. Did you feed the dog?
Was the dog fed?
11. He teaches English.
English is taught.
12. The child eats bananas every day.
Bananas are eaten by the child every day.
13. She writes a letter.
A letter is written by her.
14. The master punished the servant.
The servant was punished by the master.
15. He wrote a book.
A book was written by him.
16. Who wrote this letter?
By whom was this letter written?
17. Somebody cooks meal every day.
Meal is cooked every day.
18. He wore a blue shirt.
A blue shirt was worn by him.
19. They are building a house.
A house is being built.
20. I finished the job 2 hours ago.
The job was finished 2 hours ago.
21. I sent the report yesterday.
The report was sent yesterday.
22. She bought a diamond necklace.
A diamond necklace was bought by her.
23. Somebody stole my purse.
My purse was stolen.
Bị động thì quá khứ đơn: S + was/were + PII + (by O)+.....
Bị động thì hiện tại đơn: S + am/is/are + PII + (by O)+....
Bị động thì hiện tại tiếp diễn: S + am/is/are + being + PII + (by O)+....
-Trạng từ chỉ nơi chốn/mục đích/ phương tiện/....... + by O + trạng từ chỉ thời gian.
-Trong câu bị động bắt buộc bỏ: by somebody, by someone, by no one, by nobody, by everybody, by everyone, by something, by everything, by nothing.
-Trong câu bị động có thể bỏ: by us, by me, by you, by her, by them, by it, by his.
#\(Errink\times Cream\)
#\(yGLinh\)
1 This picture is always admired
2 Are my questions answered?
3 They were met by me yesterday
4 An accident was seen by him last week
5 A novel was being written by him this time last month
6 Is this matter being discussed?
7 A picture is being painted by the girl
8 Penicillin was invented by Alexander Fleming in 1928
-Tham khảo xem họ tên của ông Alexander có đúng chính tả
9 Are a lot of trees being cut ?
10 Was a bike stolen?
\(#TyHM\)
Câu bị động
-Hiện tại đơn: S+am/is/are+PII+(by O)+..........
-Quá khứ đơn: S+was/were+PII+(by O)+........
-Hiện tại tiếp diễn: S+is/am/are+being+PII+(by O)+.......
-Hiện tại hoàn thành: S+has/have+been+PII+(by O)+.......
-Quá khứ tiếp diễn: S+was/were+being+PII+(by O)+......
-Quá khứ hoàn thành : S+will be+PII+(by O)+........
-Với V khuyết thiếu: S+V khuyết thiếu+be+PII+(by O)+........
1 The bridge must be painted by the workers the day after
2 The meeting will be held before May Day
3 The engine of the car is repaired
4 The window was broken and some pictures were taken away
5 A lot of money is spent on advertising everyday
6 The women with red hard was looked at by the children
7 The victims have been provided with food and clothing
Tìm lỗi sai trong các câu sau và sữa lại .
1 Ưhat=>How do you compare the time you spend watching TV to the time you spend on other activities ?
2 Hoang didn'twin the race because he ran to=>too slowly .
3 Where=>WHich performance inthe concert was the mostiteresing ?
4 Tom wants to go overseas and=>but he does not have enough money .
Put the verb in the brackets in the correct tense
1. He ( not arrive ) __didn't arrive____ when I (write) _wrote____ my last letter to you.
2. Whenever you (go) __go____ to town nowadays, you (spend) _spend___ a lot of money.
3. I (never forget) __will never forget____ what you (just tell) __have just told___ me.
4. They (prepare) ___are preparing___ the Christmas dinner today.
5. I (not see) ___haven't seen__ John for a long time. I (see) __saw__ him 3 weeks ago.
1, ls the essay written by you ?
2, Some money is gave to me by Minh.
3, The new lesson isn't preppared by Hai.
4, The homework isn't done last week.
5, Watching TV isn't spent a lot of time by Mr Hai.
6, The film is watched by Mr Hai yesterday.