Chứng tỏ:\(S=1+\dfrac{1}{1!}+\dfrac{1}{2!}+\dfrac{1}{3!}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012!}< 3\)
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A= 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^8
3A= 3. (1/3+ 1/3^2+ ... + 1/3^8)
3A=1+ 1/3 + 1/3^2+ ... +1/3^7
=> 3A - A= (1 + 1/3 + 1/3^2 + ... + 1/3^7) - (1/3 + 1/3^2+ ... + 1/3^8)
=> 2A= 1 - 1/ 3^8
2A= 6560/6561
A= 6560/6561 : 2
A= 3280/6561
Lời giải:
a.
\(\frac{10}{x+2}=\frac{60}{6(x+2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x+2)(x-2)}=\frac{60(x-2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)
\(\frac{5}{2x-4}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x-2)(x+2)}=\frac{15(x+2)}{6(x^2-4)}\)
\(\frac{1}{6-3x}=\frac{x+2}{3(2-x)}=\frac{2(x+2)^2}{6(2-x)(2+x)}=\frac{-2(x+2)^2}{6(x^2-4)}\)
b.
\(\frac{1}{x+2}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(x+2)(2-x)}=\frac{x(2-x)}{x(4-x^2)}\)
\(\frac{8}{2x-x^2}=\frac{8(x+2)}{(x+2)x(2-x)}=\frac{8(x+2)}{x(4-x^2)}\)
c.
\(\frac{4x^2-3x+5}{x^3-1}\)
\(\frac{1-2x}{x^2+x+1}=\frac{(1-2x)(x-1)}{(x-1)(x^2+x+1)}=\frac{-2x^2+3x-1}{x^3-1}\)
\(-2=\frac{-2(x^3-1)}{x^3-1}\)
`1/5 . 4/7 + 3/7 . 1/5 -1/5`
`=1/5 . 4/7 + 3/7 . 1/5 -1/5 . 1`
`=1/5 . ( 4/7+3/7-1)`
`=1/5 . ( 7/7-1)`
`= 1/5 . 0`
`=0`
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\times\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}\times\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\times\left(\dfrac{4}{7}+\dfrac{3}{7}-1\right)=\dfrac{1}{5}\times0=0\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{50}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{50}-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(=\dfrac{14-250}{700}=\dfrac{-236}{700}=-\dfrac{59}{175}\)
\(\dfrac{-1}{9}.\dfrac{-3}{5}+\dfrac{5}{-6}.\dfrac{-3}{5}-\dfrac{7}{2}.\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(\dfrac{2}{18}+\dfrac{15}{18}-\dfrac{63}{18}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{5}.\left(-\dfrac{23}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{69}{45}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{10.11.12}=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+....+\dfrac{1}{10.11}-\dfrac{1}{11.12}=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{11.12}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{132}=\dfrac{65}{132}\)Mà \(\dfrac{65}{132}\ne\dfrac{1}{4}\Rightarrow\) Có thể bạn ghi sai đề thì phải !