tìm gtln
b=/2x+3/-/2x-4/
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a: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3+5}{\sqrt{x}-3}=1+\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
căn x-3>=-3
=>5/căn x-3<=-5/3
=>P<=-5/3+1=-2/3
Dấu = xảy ra khi x=0
\(4\left(x+1\right)\left(-x+2\right)+\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=-11\)
\(\text{⇔}-4x^2+4x+8+4x^2+4x-3=-11\)
\(\text{⇔}8x+5=-11\)
\(\text{⇔}8x=-16\)
\(\text{⇔}x=-2\)
Vậy: \(x=-2\)
==========
\(\left(2x+4\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-\left(-3x^2+1\right)\left(-2x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-\dfrac{26}{3}\)
\(\text{⇔}6x^3+2x^2-24x-8-6x^3-2x^2-2x+\dfrac{2}{3}=-\dfrac{26}{3}\)
\(\text{⇔}-26x-\dfrac{22}{3}=-\dfrac{26}{3}\)
\(\text{⇔}-26x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\text{⇔}x=\dfrac{2}{39}\)
a) 3x - 4 (2x-7) = 3x - 3
3x - 8x + 28 = 3x - 3
=> 3x - 8x - 3x = -3 -28
-8x = -31
x = 31/8
b) 3(2x-7) - (4-2x) = 2x -1
6x - 7 - 4 + 2x = 2x -1
=> 6x + 2x - 2x = -1 + 7+4
6x = 10
x = 5/3
c) (x-2).(2x+12)=0
=> x -2 = 0 => x = 2
2x + 12 = 0 => 2x = -12 => x = -6
KL: x = 2 hoặc x = -6
1) \(3x\left(x-4\right)-x+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow3x\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2) \(2x\left(2x+3\right)-2x-3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3x\left(x-4\right)-x+4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2x\left(2x+3\right)-2x-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 4:
a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)
hay x=1
1. \(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-3x-2x^2=12\\ \Leftrightarrow-3x=12\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-4\)
2. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
1) \(\Rightarrow2x^2-3x-2x^2=12\Rightarrow-3x=12\Rightarrow x=-4\)
2) \(\Rightarrow2\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(B=\left|2x+3\right|-\left|2x-4\right|\le\left|2x+3-2x+4\right|=\left|7\right|=7\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left(2x+3\right)\left(2x-4\right)\ge0\)
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3\ge0\\2x-4\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge\frac{-3}{2}\\x\ge2\end{cases}\Rightarrow x\ge2}\)
TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x+3\le0\\2x-4\le0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\le\frac{-3}{2}\\x\le2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}x\le\frac{-3}{2}}\)
Vậy Bmax = 7 khi x >= 2 hoặc x <= -3/2