A = \(\frac{1}{1\times4}\)+ \(\frac{1}{4\times7}\)+ . . . . + \(\frac{1}{2017\times2020}\)
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\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9.10}=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}\right)+...+\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{8.9}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{9.10}\right)=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{22}{45}=\frac{11}{45}\)
\(a,\frac{131313}{151515}+\frac{131313}{353535}+\frac{131313}{636363}+\frac{131313}{999999}\)
\(=\frac{13}{15}+\frac{13}{35}+\frac{13}{63}+\frac{13}{99}\)
\(=13\left(\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+\frac{1}{7.9}+\frac{1}{7.9}\right)\)
\(=13\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{9}\right)\)
\(=13.\frac{2}{9}=\frac{26}{9}\)
\(b,\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2018}=\frac{2017}{2018}\)
P/s :Dấu chấm là dấu nhân nha
\(Ta\)có :\(a\)=\(\frac{2017\cdot2018-1}{2017.2018}\)=\(\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018}\)-\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(b\)=\(\frac{2019.2020-1}{2019.2020}\)=\(\frac{2019.2020}{2019.2020}\)-\(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)> \(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)nên \(a\)< \(b\)(sử dụng phần bù)
\(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2020}< 1\)
Vậy \(A< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{49.50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B< \frac{3}{4}\left(đpcm\right)\)
:V Làm sai hết rồi sai ngay từ bước đầu tiên.
\(\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}-\frac{1}{5.6}-....-\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3.4}-\left(\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{12}-\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{12}-\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{12}-\frac{3}{20}\)
\(=\frac{-11}{12}\)
\(\frac{1}{3.4}-\frac{1}{4.5}-...-\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(-\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\right)\)
= \(-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
= \(-\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{10}\right)\)
= \(-\frac{7}{30}\)
1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7+1/7.8+1/8.9+1/9.10
=1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6+1/7-1/7+1/8-1/8+1/9+1/9-1/10
=1/2-1/10
=5/10-1/10
=4/10=2/5
\(\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{3x4}+\frac{1}{4x5}+\frac{1}{5x6}+\frac{1}{6x7}+\frac{1}{8x9}+\frac{1}{9x10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+......+\frac{1}{x\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+.......+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\frac{x+3-1}{x+3}=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(19.\left(x+2\right)=6\left(x+3\right)\)
19x+38=6x+18
13x= -20
x= \(\frac{-20}{13}\)
a) \(5\frac{8}{17}:x+\frac{-1}{17}:x+3\frac{1}{17}:17\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{17}\)
\(\frac{93}{17}:x+\frac{-1}{17}:x+\frac{52}{17}:\frac{52}{3}=\frac{4}{17}\)
\(\left(\frac{93}{17}+\frac{-1}{17}\right):x+\frac{52}{17}.\frac{3}{52}=\frac{4}{17}\)
\(\frac{92}{17}:x+\frac{3}{17}=\frac{4}{17}\)
\(\frac{92}{17}:x=\frac{4}{17}-\frac{3}{17}\)
\(\frac{92}{17}:x=\frac{1}{17}\)
\(x=\frac{92}{17}:\frac{1}{17}\)
\(x=92\)
b) \(\frac{1}{1.4}+\frac{1}{4.7}+\frac{1}{7.10}+...+\frac{1}{x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}\right)+...+\frac{1}{3}.\left(\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{x}-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{3}.\left(1-\frac{1}{x+3}\right)=\frac{6}{19}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{6}{19}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(1-\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{18}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=1-\frac{18}{19}\)
\(\frac{1}{x+3}=\frac{1}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+3=19\)
\(\Rightarrow x=19-3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=16\)
\(3A=\frac{3}{1\cdot4}+\frac{3}{4\cdot7}+...+\frac{3}{2017\cdot2020}\)
\(3A=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(3A=1-\frac{1}{2020}\)
\(A=\frac{673}{2020}\)
Dấu '.' là dấu nhân nha
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