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12 tháng 8 2018

mấy bài dạng này bn nên sử dụng cách nhân liên hợp hoặc phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử nha . mk lm 1 bài còn lại thì bn tự lm cho quen nha :)

a) ta có : \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{42}+2\sqrt{42}+7\sqrt{2}}{\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{7}\right)^2}=\dfrac{13\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{42}}{5}\)

gợi ý : b) phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử bằng cách sử dụng hằng đẳng thức số \(6\)

c) nhân liên hợp 2 lần nha .

12 tháng 8 2018

a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}}{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}\right).\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{14}\right).\left(2\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{12-7}\)

=\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{18}+\sqrt{42}+2\sqrt{42}+\sqrt{98}}{5}\)

=\(\dfrac{6\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{42}+2\sqrt{42}+7\sqrt{2}}{5}\)

=\(\dfrac{3\sqrt{42}+13\sqrt{2}}{5}\)

b) \(\dfrac{5\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}}\)

=\(\dfrac{\left(5\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{3}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right).\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)

=\(\dfrac{25-5\sqrt{15}+3\sqrt{15}-9}{2}\)

=\(\dfrac{16-2\sqrt{15}}{2}=8-\sqrt{15}\)

Câu c mk chưa làm đượcbucminh

21 tháng 7 2023

a) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{3+\sqrt{5}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3^2-\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|3-\sqrt{5}\right|}{\sqrt{9-5}}\)

\(=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

b) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)

\(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2^2-\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left|2-\sqrt{3}\right|}{\sqrt{4-3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{3}}{1}\)

\(=2-\sqrt{3}\)

a: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}}=\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2}\)

b: \(=\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{1}}=2-\sqrt{3}\)

d: \(=\left(-3+3\sqrt{6}+4+2\sqrt{6}-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+11\right)\)

=(căn 6-11)(căn 6+11)

=6-121=-115

a: Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{15}{\sqrt{6}+1}+\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{6}-2}-\dfrac{12}{3-\sqrt{6}}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=\left(3\sqrt{6}-3+2\sqrt{6}+4-12-4\sqrt{6}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-11\right)\)

\(=127-22\sqrt{6}\)

b: Ta có: \(\left(1-\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(-1-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

=-1+5

=4

a: \(=\left(-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{7}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5}\right)\)

=-2

b: \(=\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{6}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{10}\left(\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}\right)}{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{5}}-2-\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{7}+2\)

\(=\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{10}+3\sqrt{7}=3\sqrt{7}\)

a) \(\dfrac{7}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{7}}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{7}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2-7}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{7}}{8-2\sqrt{15}-7}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{7}}{1-2\sqrt{15}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(7\sqrt{5}-7\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{7}\right)\left(1+2\sqrt{15}\right)}{1-60}\)

\(=\dfrac{7\sqrt{5}+70\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{3}-42\sqrt{5}+7\sqrt{7}+14\sqrt{105}}{-59}\)

\(=\dfrac{-35\sqrt{5}+63\sqrt{3}+7\sqrt{7}+14\sqrt{105}}{-59}\)

\(=\dfrac{35\sqrt{5}-63\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{7}-14\sqrt{105}}{59}\)

a: Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{6+\sqrt{20}}{3+\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{7}-1}\right):\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

\(=\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right):\left(2+\sqrt{2}\right)\)

=1

b: Ta có: \(B=\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}-\dfrac{11}{2\sqrt{3}+1}\)

\(=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}+1\)

=1

24 tháng 11 2021

\(a,=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1+\sqrt{5}-1}{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{4}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ b,=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}+\left|2-\sqrt{5}\right|=3-\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-2=1\\ c,=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}-\dfrac{-\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{5}\)