cho 3y-x=6. tính GTBT
A=\(\dfrac{x}{y-2}+\dfrac{2x-3y}{x-6}\)
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Ta có 3y-x=6
=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3y=6+x\\x=3y-6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào A ta có: \(A=\dfrac{x}{y-2}+\dfrac{2x-3y}{x-6}=\dfrac{3y-6}{y-2}+\dfrac{2x-6-x}{x-6}=\dfrac{3\left(y-2\right)}{y-2}+\dfrac{x-6}{x-6}=3+1=4\)Vậy khi 3y-x=6 thì A=4
2: Thay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\) và y=2 vào M, ta được:
\(M=\dfrac{2\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot2-1.2\cdot\left(3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}-2\cdot2\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot2}\)
\(=4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}-1.2\left(\dfrac{3}{2}-4\right)\)
\(=1-1.8+4.8\)
\(=4\)
1: Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}x^3y^2\right)z\cdot5xy^2z^2\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot5\right)\cdot\left(x^3\cdot x\right)\cdot\left(y^2\cdot y^2\right)\cdot\left(z\cdot z^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}x^4y^4z^3\)
Câu a nhìn là bt mà
Còn câu b chưa học nên ko giúp đc, xin lỗi nhá
Ta có : \(3y-x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3y-6\)
Thay \(x=3y-6\) vào biểu thức A , ta có :
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3y-6}{y-2}+\dfrac{2\left(3y-6\right)-3y}{3y-6-6}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(y-2\right)}{y-2}+\dfrac{3y-12}{3y-12}=3+1=4\)
Vậy A = 4 .
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{24}=k\)
=>x=15k; y=20k; z=24k
\(A=\dfrac{2\cdot15k+3\cdot20k+4\cdot24k}{3\cdot15k+4\cdot20k+2\cdot24k}=\dfrac{186}{173}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{24}=\dfrac{2x+3y+4z}{30+60+96}=\dfrac{3x+4y+2z}{45+80+48}\\ \Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{2x+3y+4z}{3x+4y+2z}=\dfrac{186}{173}\)
Lời giải:
\(3y-x=6\Rightarrow x=3y-6\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{x}{y-2}=\frac{3y-6}{y-2}=\frac{3(y-2)}{y-2}=3\)
\(3y-x=6\Rightarrow 3y=x+6\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{2x-3y}{x-6}=\frac{2x-(x+6)}{x-6}=\frac{x-6}{x-6}=1\)
Do đó: \(A=\frac{x}{y-2}+\frac{2x-3y}{x-6}=3+1=4\)
Từ 3y - x = 6, ta suy ra 3y = 6 + x và x = 3y - 6
Ta có: A = \(\dfrac{x}{y-2}\)+\(\dfrac{2x-3y}{x-6}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{y-2}\)+\(\dfrac{2x-\left(6+x\right)}{x-6}\)
= \(\dfrac{x}{y-2}\)+\(\dfrac{2x-6-x}{x-6}\) = \(\dfrac{x}{y-2}\)+1 = \(\dfrac{x+y-2}{y-2}\)
= \(\dfrac{3y-6+y-2}{y-2}\) = \(\dfrac{4y-8}{y-2}\) = \(\dfrac{4\left(y-2\right)}{y-2}\) = 4
Vậy giá trị của biểu thức A là 4
\(\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{4};\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{6}\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{24}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{x}{15}=\dfrac{y}{20}=\dfrac{z}{24}=k\Rightarrow x=15k;y=20k;z=24k\)
\(M=\dfrac{30k+60k+96k}{45k+80k+120k}=\dfrac{186}{245}\)
\(1,\dfrac{x}{2}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{x+y}{2+5}=\dfrac{21}{7}=3\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\y=15\end{matrix}\right.\\ 2,7x=3y\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{7}=\dfrac{x-y}{3-7}=\dfrac{16}{-4}=-4\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\y=-28\end{matrix}\right.\\ 3,\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{5-6-7}=\dfrac{36}{-8}=-\dfrac{9}{2}\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{45}{2}\\y=-27\\z=-\dfrac{63}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\ 4,x:y:z=3:5:7\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{y}{5}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{2x+3y-z}{6+15-7}=\dfrac{-14}{14}=-1\\ \Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-5\\z=-7\end{matrix}\right.\)
3. Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{6}=\dfrac{z}{7}=\dfrac{x-y-z}{5-6-7}=\dfrac{36}{-8}=\dfrac{-9}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-45}{2}\)
\(y=-27\)
\(z=\dfrac{-63}{2}\)
Ta có : \(3y-x=6\)
\(=>x=3y-6\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{3y-6}{y-2}+\dfrac{2\left(3y-6\right)-3y}{3y-6-6}\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{3y-6}{y-2}+\dfrac{6y-12-3y}{3y-12}\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{3y-6}{y-2}+\dfrac{3y-12}{3y-12}\)
\(=>A=\dfrac{3\left(y-2\right)}{y-2}+1=3+1=4\)
Vậy A=4.
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