Tìm x thỏa mãn điều kiện
(2x2 - 3x+1).(x2-5)-(x2-x).(2x2-x-10)=5
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16 tháng 2 2022
bạn đăng tách ra cho mn giúp nhé
a, Để pt có 2 nghiệm pb
\(\Delta'=1-m\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\le1\)
Theo Vi et \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-2\left(1\right)\\x_1x_2=m\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x_1-3x_2=0\)(3)
Từ (1) ; (3) ta có hệ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-2\\x_1-3x_2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x_1=-2\\x_2=-2-x_1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x_2=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào (2) ta được \(m=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
16 tháng 2 2022
\(b,\Delta=\left(m+5\right)^2-4\left(-m+6\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m\le-7-4\sqrt{3}\\m\ge-7+4\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=m+5\\2x1+3x2=13\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x1+2x2=2m+10\\2x1+3x2=13\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\)
\(\Rightarrow x2=13-2m-10=3-2m\Rightarrow x1=m+5-x2=m+5-3+2m=3m+2\)
\(x1x2=6-m\Rightarrow\left(3-2m\right)\left(3m+2\right)=6-m\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=0\left(tm\right)\\m=1\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\Delta'=\left(m+1\right)^2-\left(m^2-2m+29\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\ge7\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x1+x2=2m+2\\x1=2x2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x2=\dfrac{2m+2}{3}\\x1=\dfrac{2\left(2m+2\right)}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x1.x2=\dfrac{\left(2m+2\right).2\left(2m+2\right)}{9}=m^2-2m+29\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=11\left(tm\right)\\m=23\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
NV
Nguyễn Việt Lâm
Giáo viên
21 tháng 4 2021
\(\Delta=1-4\left(-m-2\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow m\ge-\dfrac{9}{4}\)
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=-1\\x_1x_2=-m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x_1^2-x_1x_2-2x_2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1\left(x_1+x_2\right)-2x_1x_2-2x_2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x_1-2\left(-m-2\right)-2x_2=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x_1+2x_2=2m-12\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1+x_2+x_2=2m-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-1+x_2=2m-12\Rightarrow x_2=2m-11\Rightarrow x_1=-1-x_2=-2m+10\)
Lại có: \(x_1x_2=-m-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-2m+10\right)\left(2m-11\right)=-m-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4m^2-43m+108=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}m=4\\m=\dfrac{27}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
LP
2
4 tháng 10 2021
a) \(4x^2+12x+1=\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-8=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(4x^2-3x+10=\left(4x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{151}{16}=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c) \(2x^2+5x+10=\left(2x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{8}\right)+\dfrac{55}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
d) \(x-x^2+2=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{4}\le\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(2x-2x^2=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
f) \(4x^2+2y^2+4xy+4y+5=\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1=\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
4 tháng 10 2021
a: Ta có: \(4x^2+12x+1\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9-8\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(4x^2-3x+10\)
\(=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{9}{64}+\dfrac{151}{64}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c: Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+10\)
\(=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x+5\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{25}{16}+\dfrac{55}{16}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
24 tháng 4 2020
Bài 1 :
Để phương trình có 2 nghiệm x1 , x2
\(\Rightarrow\Delta'=\left(-1\right)^2-\left(2m-1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow m\le1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Khi đó phương trình có 2 nghiệm x1 , x2 thỏa mãn
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=2\\x_1x_2=2m-1\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(3x_1+2x_2=1\Rightarrow x_1+2\left(x_1+x_2\right)=1\Rightarrow x_1+2.2=1\Rightarrow x_1=-3\)
Vì \(x_1=-3\) là 1 nghiệm của phương trình
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^2-2\left(-3\right)+2m-1=0\Rightarrow m=-7\)
24 tháng 4 2020
Bài 2 :
\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm4\)
Ta có :
\(\frac{2x-1}{x+4}-\frac{3x-1}{4-x}=5+\frac{96}{x^2-16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-1}{x+4}+\frac{3x-1}{x-4}=5+\frac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2x-1}{x+4}\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)+\frac{96}{\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)}\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+4\right)=5\left(x+4\right)\left(x-4\right)+96\)
\(\Rightarrow5x^2+2x=5x^2+16\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
\(\left(2x^2-3x+1\right)\left(x^2-5\right)-\left(x^2-x\right)\left(2x^2-x-10\right)=5\)
\(\)=>\(2x^4-3x^3+x^2-10x^2+15x-5-2x^4+x^3+10x^2\)\(+2x^3-x^2\)-10x=5
=>(\(\left(2x^4-2x^4\right)+\left(-3x^3+x^3+2x^3\right)\)\(+\left(x^2-10x^2+10x^2-x^2\right)\)+(15x-10x)=5+5
=> 5x=10
=> x=2