Tìm x biết :
I x - 15 I - x = 13
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\(2xy+x+2y=13\\ \Rightarrow2xy+x+2y+1-1=13\\ \Rightarrow\left(2xy+2y\right)+\left(x+1\right)=13+1\\ \Rightarrow2y\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=14\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(2y+1\right)=14\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right);\left(2y+1\right)\inƯ\left(14\right)\\ \Rightarrow\left(x+1\right);\left(2y+1\right)\in\left\{-14;-7;-2;-1;1;2;7;14\right\}\)
\(x+1\) | \(-14\) | \(-7\) | \(-2\) | \(-1\) | \(1\) | \(2\) | \(7\) | \(14\) |
\(2y+1\) | \(-1\) | \(-2\) | \(-7\) | \(-14\) | \(14\) | \(7\) | \(2\) | \(1\) |
\(x\) | \(-15\) | \(-8\) | \(-3\) | \(-2\) | \(0\) | \(1\) | \(6\) | \(13\) |
\(y\) | \(-1\) | \(-\dfrac{3}{2}\) | \(-4\) | \(-\dfrac{15}{2}\) | \(\dfrac{13}{2}\) | \(3\) | \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) | \(0\) |
Vì \(x,y\in N\Rightarrow\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;\dfrac{13}{2}\right),\left(1;3\right),\left(6;\dfrac{1}{2}\right),\left(13;0\right)\)
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(0;\dfrac{13}{2}\right),\left(1;3\right),\left(6;\dfrac{1}{2}\right),\left(13;0\right)\)
Bài 1:
a)\(Q=2x-\sqrt{x^2+2x+1}=2x-\sqrt{\left(x+1\right)^2}=2x-\left|x+1\right|\)
b)Tại x=7 thay vào Q ta được:
\(Q=2.7-\left|7+1\right|=14-8=6\)
Bài 2:
\(\sqrt{x^2-6x}+7x=13\)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2-6x}=13-7x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}13-7x\ge0\\x^2-6x=\left(13-7x\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{13}{7}\\0=48x^2-85x+169\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{13}{7}\\\Delta=\left(-85\right)^2-4.48.169=-25223< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm.
/x+15/ - x =15
=>/x+15/ =15+x
Điều kiện:15+x\(\ge\)0 =>x\(\ge\)-15
=>x+15= 15+x ; x+15=-15-x
+)Nếu x+15=15+x =>0x=0 luôn đúng với mọi x \(\ge\)-15
+)Nếu x+15=-15-x =>2x=-30=>x=-15(thỏa mãn x\(\ge\)-15)
Vậy với mọi x\(\ge\)-15 thì thỏa mãn đề bài
V
a)\(y=\dfrac{5}{3}-\left(\dfrac{7}{12}:\dfrac{5}{6}\right)=\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{10}=\dfrac{50}{30}-\dfrac{21}{30}=\dfrac{29}{30}\)
b)\(y=\dfrac{4}{15}:\left[\left(\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\times\dfrac{4}{13}\right]=\dfrac{4}{15}:\left[\left(\dfrac{8}{10}+\dfrac{5}{10}\right)\times\dfrac{4}{13}\right]\)
\(y=\dfrac{4}{15}:\left[\dfrac{13}{10}\times\dfrac{4}{13}\right]=\dfrac{4}{15}:\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(xy+2x-5y=13\\ \Rightarrow x\left(y+2\right)-5y-10=3\\ \Rightarrow x\left(y+2\right)-5\left(y+2\right)=3\\ \Rightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(y+2\right)=3=3\cdot1=\left(-3\right)\left(-1\right)\)
\(x-5\) | 3 | 1 | -3 | -1 |
\(y+2\) | 1 | 3 | -1 | -3 |
\(x\) | 8 | 6 | 2 | 4 |
\(y\) | -1 | 1 | -3 | -5 |
Vậy \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(8;-1\right);\left(6;1\right);\left(2;-3\right);\left(4;-5\right)\)
|x-15|-x=13
=> |x-15|=13+x
=> x-15=13+x
=>x+x=13+15
=>2x=28
=> x=14