giai pt
\(\sqrt{x^2+7}-\sqrt{x^2-5}=x-1\)
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L
0
PM
0
15 tháng 5 2018
a) \(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x-1}=\sqrt{2x+2}\)
Điều kiện: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+3\ge0\\x-1\ge0\\2x+2\ge0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-3\\x\ge1\\x\ge-1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x\ge1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+3}-\sqrt{x-1}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{2x+2}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3-2\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}+x-1=2x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2-2\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=2x+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\left(l\right)\\x=1\left(n\right)\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
24 tháng 12 2017
C\(=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{5}+1}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2}{3-\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{4}+\sqrt{\dfrac{2\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}+\sqrt{\dfrac{3+\sqrt{5}}{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right).2}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{2}+\dfrac{1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1+1+\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}\)
TT
1
15 tháng 9 2018
ĐK:x\(\ge2\)\(\sqrt{x-1+2\sqrt{x-2}}-\sqrt{x-1-2\sqrt{x-2}}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2+2\sqrt{x-2}+1}-\sqrt{x-2-2\sqrt{x}-2+1}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}+1\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-2}-1\right)^2}=1\Leftrightarrow\left|\sqrt{x-2}+1\right|-\left|\sqrt{x-2}-1\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+1-\left|\sqrt{x-2}-1\right|=1\)(1)
TH1: nếu \(\sqrt{x-2}< 1\Leftrightarrow x-2< 1\Leftrightarrow x< 3\) và x>2 thì
(1)⇔\(\sqrt{x-2}+1-1+\sqrt{x-2}=1\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x-2}=1\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow x-2=\dfrac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{9}{4}\left(tm\right)\)TH2: nếu \(\sqrt{x-2}\ge1\Leftrightarrow x\ge3\) thì
(1)\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-2}+1-\sqrt{x-2}+1=1\Leftrightarrow2=1\left(ktm\right)\)
Vậy S={\(\dfrac{9}{4}\)}
Ta có: \(\sqrt{x^2+7}-\sqrt{x^2-5}=x-1\) (ĐK: \(x\ge\sqrt{5}\) )
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x^2+7-16}{\sqrt{x^2+7}+4}-\dfrac{x^2-5-4}{\sqrt{x^2-5}+2}-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2+7}+4}-\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2-5}+2}-1\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2+7}+4}-\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x^2-5}+2}-1\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\left(TM\right)\)
Nguyễn Thanh HằngXuân DinhBích Ngọc Huỳnh