II. Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành
1. When he (wake up) ___________, his mother (already / prepare) ___________breakfast.
2. He (hear) ___________ the news, (go) ___________ to the telephone and (call) ___________ a
friend.
3. Before she (start) ___________ to learn English, she (already / learn) ___________ French.
4. Jane (already / type) ___________ ten pages when her computer (crash) ___________.
5. By the time he (arrive) ___________ at the pub, they (run) ___________ out of beer.
6. Before that day we (never / think) ___________ of going to Japan.
7. I (know) ___________ him for a long time before I (meet) ___________ his family.
8. They (not / know) ___________ where to meet because nobody (tell) ___________ them.
9. It (be) ___________ cloudy for days before it finally (begin) ___________ to rain.
10. Before he (sing) _________ a song he (play) _____________ the guitar.
11. After Eric (make) ____________ breakfast he (phone) ___________ his friend.
12. They (ride) ____________ their bikes before they (meet) ____________ their friends.
13. Susan (turn) __________ on the radio after she (wash) ____________ the dishes.
14. When she (arrive) ____________the match (already / start) _____________.
15. After the man (come) __________ home he (feed) ___________ the cat.
16. I (see, never).........................any of Picasso’s paintings before I (visit) ................. the art
museum.
17. Class (begin, already).......................by the time I (get)....................there, so I (take,
quietly).....................a seat in the back.
18. I almost missed my plane. All of the other passengers (board, already).........................by the
time I (get).....................there.
19. I (do) ................... my homework before I (go)................... to school yesterday.
20. After they (go) ..........................., I (sit) .................... down and (watch)..............TV.
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1 arrived - had gone
2 had eaten - arrive
3 found- had taken
4 got - had closed
5 went - had finished
6 had done -saw
7 got - had left
1 arrived/was going
2 will have eatten/arrive
3 found/were taking
4 got/ had closed
5 went/had finished
6 had gone/saw
7 got/ was leaving
Bài 1: Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ đơn hoặc quá khứ hoàn thành
1. After I ______had post_____ the letter, I ____realised________ that I _______had written__________
the wrong address on it. (POST, REALISE, WRITE)
2. John asked me where I _____had been_____________ the day before. (BE)
3. At this time yesterday, we _______had already walked_______________ for 6 km. (ALREADY WALK)
4. When I ______was walking________ through the streets of Madrid, I _________thought______ about the magnificent time I ______had spent__________ there as a student. (WALK, THINK, SPEND)
5. It was the first time that she ________has invited__________ me to dinner. (INVITE)
6. As soon as the maid ______had finished_____________ scrubbing the kitchen floor, she _______started______
working in the garden. (FINISH, START)
7. We started to worry about Jimmy because we ________had called________ him all afternoon.
(CALL)
8. They ______had already made______ their way out of town before the sun ________rose_______.
(ALREADY MAKE, RISE)
9. We ________had driven_______ for two hours when we finally got to our hotel. (DRIVE)
10. When I ________arrived________ home, I saw that the children __________had left_____.
(ARRIVE, LEAVE)
Bài 2: Hoàn thành đoạn văn sau bằng cách chia động từ ở chỗ trống
Until a few years ago, no one 1.. ……heard……. (hear) of Harry Potter, the young wizard and hero of the children’s book Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. The writer, J K Rowling, 2. ……had already written….. (already / write) several stories and books, but this was the first book that was published. She 3. ..…got… (get) the idea for the story of a wizard at magic school while she 4. ……was travelling…. (travel) on a train to London. By the time the train 5. ……reached…… (reach) King’s Cross station, she 6. ……had invented… (invent) most of the characters. When the book was published in 1997, no one 7. ………imagined……… (imagine) it would be such a tremendous success, but it quickly 8….became.(become) a bestseller. While millions of young readers in many countries 9. ……were enjoying… (enjoy) her first Harry Potter book, J K Rowling 10. ………thought…………… (think) of ideas for the next book in this incredibly popular series.
1. When we came to the stadium, the match had already begun(already, begin).
2. They told me they (not, eat)hadn't eaten such kind of food before.
3. He asked why we (come) had come so early.
4. After they (go)had gone, I sat down and rested.
5. Before she watched TV, she (do) had done her homework.
6. It was the first time I (ever, see)had ever seen such a beautiful girl.
7. We (move) had moved to BMT City by 1990.
8. By the time we got there, the play (start)had already started
9. Before going to bed, the man (turn)had turned off all the lights.
10. A stranger (wait) had been waiting for him when he came back home yesterday
1. When we came to the stadium, the match had already begun(already, begin).
2. They told me they (not, eat)hadn't eaten such kind of food before.
3. He asked why we (come) had come so early.
4. After they (go)had gone, I sat down and rested.
5. Before she watched TV, she (do) had done her homework.
6. It was the first time I (ever, see)had ever seen such a beautiful girl.
7. We (move) had moved to BMT City by 1990.
8. By the time we got there, the play (start)had already started
9. Before going to bed, the man (turn)had turned off all the lights.
10. A stranger (wait) had been waiting for him when he came back home yesterday
Exercise 1: Chia các động từ trong ngoặc ở thì Quá khứ đơn hoặc Quá khứ tiếp diễn.
In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I (go) was going to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened. I (swim) was swimming in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun. My brother was building a castle and my father (drink) was drinking some water. Suddenly I (see)saw a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair (be) was beautiful black. He was very tall and thin and his face was brown. My heart (beat) beat fast. I (ask) asked him for his name with a shy voice. He (tell) told me that his name was John. He (stay) stayed with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in a restaurant. The following days we (have) had a lot of fun together. At the end of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-bye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote to me a letter very soon and I answered him.
Exercise 2: Chọn đáp án đúng
1. We …… on the lake when it started to rain so we went home.
A. finished B. finishing C. were finishing D. are finishing
2. My dad found some money while he …… his suitcase.
A. packing B. package C. are packing D. was packing
3. My brother ……… in Ireland when he met his girlfriend.
A. study B. was studying C. were study D. was study
4. My grandma tried pizza for the first time while she ………. in Italy.
A. staying B. is staying C. is stayed D. was staying
5. My mom ………. in the sea when she saw a dolphin.
A. was swimming B. was swiming C. were swimming D. were swiming
6. ……. it ……. when you woke up this morning?
A. Is….raining B. was ….. raining C. is….rain D.were…… raining
7. What …….. when the teacher came?
A. were you doing B. was you doing C. are you doing D. are you doing
8. What did you watch on TV while you …….. dinner yesterday?
A. were having B. was having C. were haveing D. was haveing
9. The man ………. his letter in the post office at that time.
A. is sending B. was sending C. sending D. was senting
10. It ………and cloudy when we left Ireland.
A. was rain B. was raining C. is raining D. raining
#\(Cụt\)
#\(yGLinh\)
Chia động từ trong ngoặc ở thì quá khứ hoàn thành
1. The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we_had built___( build )
2. He_hadn't been__(not / be) to Cape Town before 1997
3. When she went out to play, she__had already done__(do / already) her homework
4. My brother ate all of the cake thet our mum__had made__( make)
5. The doctor off the plaster that he___had put on_( put on ) six weeks before
6. The waiter brought a drink that I___hadn't ordered_(not / order)
7. I could not remember the poem we___had learnt_( learn ) the week before
8. The chidren collected the chestnuts that__had fallen__( fall) from the tree
9. _Had he phoned___(he / phone) Angie before he went to see her in London?
10.She___hadn't ridden_(not / ride) a horse before that day
11.Kevin__had gone_( go ) home by the time I arrived
Chia động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn và thì quá khứ tiếp diễn:
In my last holiday, I went to Hawaii. When I 1(go).....went........ to the beach for the first time, something wonderful happened. I 2(swim) ......was swimming........ in the sea while my mother was sleeping in the sun. My brother was building a castle and my father 3(drink)....was drinking......... some water. Suddenly I 4.(see).........saw.... a boy on the beach. His eyes were blue like the water in the sea and his hair 5(be) ..........was.... beautiful black. He was very tall and thin and his face was brown. My heart 6(beat)......was beating.... fast. I 7.(ask).....asked...... him for his name with a shy voice. He 8.(tell)...told......... me that his name was John. He 9.(stay) ....stayed....... with me the whole afternoon. In the evening, we met again. We ate pizza in a restaurant. The following days we 10(have) .........had...... a lot of fun together. At the end of my holidays when I left Hawaii I said good-bye to John. We had tears in our eyes. He wrote to me a letter very soon and I answered him.
1 went
2 was swimming
3 was drinking
4saw
5 was
6beated
7 asked
8 told
9 stayed
10 had
1 woke up-had already prepared
2 heard-went-called
3 started-had already learnt
4. had alrady -crashed.
5. arrived-had
6. had never thougth .
7. had known -met
8 didn't know - had told
9.had been -began
10. sang-had played
11. had made-phoned
12. had riden- met
13. turned-had washed
14. arrived-had already started
15. had come-fed
16. had never seen-visited
17. had already began-got-qiuetly took
18.had already boarded-got
19.had done-went
20.had gone-sat-watched
1 woke up-had already prepared
2 heard-went-called
3 started-had already learnt
4. had alrady -crashed.
5. arrived-had
6. had never thougth .
7. had known -met
8 didn't know - had told
9.had been -began
10. sang-had played
11. had made-phoned
12. had riden- met
13. turned-had washed
14. arrived-had already started
15. had come-fed
16. had never seen-visited
17. had already began-got-qiuetly took
18.had already boarded-got
19.had done-went
20.had gone-sat-watched