Phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử bằng phương pháp thêm , bớt hạng tử
x^8+4y^2
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\(x^8+x^4+1\)
\(=x^4.\left(x^4+1\right)+\left(x^4+1\right)-x^4\)
\(=\left(x^4+1\right).\left(x^4+1\right)-\left(x^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^4+1\right)^2-\left(x^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^4+1-x^2\right).\left(x^4+1+x^2\right)\)
x^4+x^2+1 = (x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2 = (x^2+1)^2-x^2 = (x^2-x+1).(x^2+x+1)
k mk nha
x5-x4-1=x5-x3-x2-x4+x2+x+x3-x-1
=x2.(x3-x-1)-x.(x3-x-1)+(x3-x-1)
=(x3-x-1)(x2-x+1)
x^4+x^2+1 = (x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2 = (x^2+1)^2-x^2 = (x^2-x+1).(x^2+x+1)
k mk nha
\(x^4+1\)
\(=x^4+2x^2+1-2x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-2x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-\sqrt{2}x+1\right)\left(x^2+\sqrt{2}x+1\right)\)
\(x^8+x^7+1\)
\(=x^8-x^2+x^7-x+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^6-1\right)+x\left(x^6-1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^6-1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^3-1\right)\left(x^3+1\right)+\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^3+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^5+x^4+x^2+x\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^6-x^4+x^3-x+1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)\)
Chúc bạn học tốt.
y^4+64
=(y^2)^2+16y^2+64-16y^2
=(y^2+8-4x)(x^2+8+4x)
x^2+4
=x^2+2x^2+4-2x^2
=(x+2)^2-2x^2
=(x^2+2-2x)(x^2+2+2x)
x^4+16
=(x^2)^2+4x^2+16-4x^2
=(x+4)^2-4x^2
=(x^2+4-4x)(x^2+4+4x)
x^4y^4+4
=x^4y^4+4x^4+2^2-4x^4
=(x^4y^4+2)^2-(2x^2)^2
=(x^4y^4+2+2x^2)(x^4y^4+2-2x^2)
4x^4y^4+1
=4x^4y^4+x^4+1-x^4
=(2x^4y^4+1)^2-(x^2)^2
=(2x^4y^4+1-x^2)(2x^4y^4+1+x^2)
Mình ko bt câu D đúng hay sai nữa. Mà lỡ sai bạn đừng giận mình nha!
\(=x^4+2x^2+1-\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1-\sqrt{2}x\right)\left(x^2+1+\sqrt{2}x\right)\)
\(x^4+1\)
\(=x^4+2x^2+1-2x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)^2-\left(x\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-x\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(x^2+x\sqrt{2}+1\right)\)
64x^4+81
=64x^4+144x^2+81-144x^2
=(8x^2+9)^2-(12x)^2
=(8x^2-12x+9)(8x^2+12x+9)
x^8+4y^4
=x^8+4x^4y^2+4y^4-4x^4y^2
=(x^4+2y^2)^2-(2x^2y)^2
=(x^4-2x^2y+2y^2)(x^4+2x^2y+2y^2)
x^8+x^7+1
=x^8+x^7+x^6-x^6+1
=x^6(x^2+x+1)-(x^6-1)
=(x^2+x+1)*x^6-(x-1)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x^2-x+1)
=(x^2+x+1)[x^6-(x^2-1)(x^2-x+1)]
=(x^2+x+1)(x^6-x^4+x^2-x^2+x^2-x+1)
=(x^2+x+1)(x^6-x^4+x^2-x+1)