\(\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n\left(2n+2\right)}=\dfrac{1009}{4038}\) Tìm n?
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p: \(F=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{3\cdot6}+\dfrac{3}{6\cdot9}+\dfrac{3}{9\cdot12}+...+\dfrac{3}{30\cdot33}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{30}-\dfrac{1}{33}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{10}{33}=\dfrac{10}{99}\)
n: \(F=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{2010}\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{502}{1005}=\dfrac{1004}{1005}\)
m: \(=\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\left(4-\dfrac{31}{6}+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{36-28+3}{12}:\dfrac{48-62+27}{12}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4-2}{2.4}+\dfrac{6-4}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2x-\left(2x-2\right)}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x-2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{11}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=12\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x-2\right).2x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x-2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2x}=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\left(tm\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+.......+\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)x}\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}\) ( đk x khác 0 , x khác 1)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{4}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+....+\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{1}{x}\right)=\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
=> x =2 ( tm)
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\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{4}{10}=\dfrac{2}{10}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(1-\dfrac{3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\dfrac{n\left(n+2\right)-3}{n\left(n+2\right)}=\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow M=\dfrac{1.5}{2.4}.\dfrac{2.6}{3.5}.\dfrac{3.7}{4.6}...\dfrac{\left(n-1\right)\left(n+3\right)}{n\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1.2.3...\left(n-1\right)}{2.3.4...n}.\dfrac{5.6.7...\left(n+3\right)}{4.5.6...\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{n}.\dfrac{n+3}{4}=\dfrac{n+3}{4n}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4n}>\dfrac{1}{4}\) (đpcm)
\(S=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{1}{7\cdot9}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+\dfrac{2}{7\cdot9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{2}{6\cdot8}+\dfrac{2}{8\cdot10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)-\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{45}\)
Ta có \(\dfrac{1}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n\left(2n+2\right)}=\dfrac{1009}{4038}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{2}{4\cdot6}+\dfrac{2}{6\cdot8}+...+\dfrac{2}{2n\left(2n+2\right)}=\dfrac{1009}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{2n}-\dfrac{1}{2n+2}=\dfrac{1009}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2n+2}=\dfrac{1009}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{n}{2n+2}=\dfrac{1009}{2019}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2019n=1009\left(2n+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2019n=2018n+2018\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n=2018\)