\(M=5+5^2+5^3+....+5^{60}\)
\(a\)) Tính M
\(b\))\(M+5=5^{n-5}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a)
M = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 560
=> 5M = 5.(5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 560)
=> 5M = 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 561
=> 5M - M = (52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 561) - (5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 560)
=> 4M = 561 - 5
=> M = (561 - 5) : 4
a)Ta có :
\(M=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{60}\)
\(5M=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{61}\)
\(5M-M=\left(5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{61}\right)-\left(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{60}\right)\)
\(4M=5^{61}-5\)
\(M=\frac{5^{61}-5}{4}\)
a) 5M=5(\(5+5^2++.......+5^{60}\)
5M=\(5^2+5^3+...+5^{61}\)
5M-M=\(\left(5^2+5^3+...+5^{61}\right)-\left(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{60}\right)\)
4M=\(5^{61}-5\)
M=\(\left(5^{61}-5\right):4\)
b) \(\left(5+5^2\right)+\left(5^3+5^4\right)+...+\left(5^{59}+5^{60}\right)\)
\(5\left(1+5\right)+5^3\left(1+5\right)+...+5^{59}\left(1+5\right)\)
\(5\cdot6+5^3\cdot6+...+5^{59}\cdot6\)
\(6\left(5+5^3+5^5+...+5^{59}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M⋮6\)
Ta có :
\(M=5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5M=5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{61}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(5M-M=\left(5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{61}\right)-\left(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{60}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(4M=5^{61}-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(M=\frac{5^{61}-5}{4}\)
Vậy \(M=\frac{5^{61}-5}{4}\)
a) M = 5 + 52 + 53 + .... + 560
=> 5M = 5 . 5 + 52 . 5 + 53 . 5 + ... + 560 . 5
=> 5M = 52 + 53 + 54 + .... + 561
=> 5M - M = 561 - 5
=> 4M = 561 - 5
=> M = \(\frac{\text{5^{61} - 5}}{4}\)\(\frac{5^{61}-5}{4}\)
b) M = 5 + 52 + 53 + .... + 560
=> M = ( 5 + 52 ) + ( 53 + 54 ) + .... + ( 559 + 560 )
=> M = 5 . ( 50 + 51 ) + 53 . ( 50 + 51 ) + ... + 559 . ( 50 + 51 )
=> M = 5 . 6 + 53 . 6 + ... + 559 . 6
=> M = 6 . ( 5 + 53 + ... + 559 ) \(⋮\)6 => đpcm
M = 5 + 52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 559 + 560
5.M = 52 + 53 + 54 + 55 + ... + 560 + 561
5M - M =(52 + 53 + 54 + .... + 560 + 561) - (5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 559 + 560)
4M = 52 + 53 + 54 + .... + 560 + 561 - 5 - 52 - 53 - ...- 559 - 560
4M = (52 - 52) + (53 - 53) + ....+ (560 - 560) + (561 - 5)
4M = 561 - 5
4M + 5 = 561 - 5 + 5
4M = 561
Bài 1 :
\(M=\dfrac{30-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{2.15-2^{20}}{2^{18}}=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-2^2=\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}-4< 0\left(\dfrac{15}{2^{17}}< 1\right)\)
\(N=\dfrac{3^5}{1^{2021}+2^3}=\dfrac{3^5}{9}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^2}=3^3=27\)
\(\Rightarrow M< N\)
Bài 3 :
a) \(t^2+5t-8\) khi \(t=2\)
\(=5^2+2.5-8\)
\(=25+10-8\)
\(=27\)
b) \(\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(b-a\right)^3+2021\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=5\\b=a+1=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=11\\b-a=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)=11^2-1^3+2021=121-1+2021=2141\)
c) \(x^3-3x^2y+3xy^2-y^3=\left(x-y\right)^3\left(1\right)\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=2\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x-y=1\)
\(\left(1\right)=1^3=1\)
a) Với \(\frac{m}{n} = \frac{{ - 5}}{6}\), giá trị của biểu thức là:
\(\begin{array}{l}A = \frac{{ - 2}}{3} - \left( {\frac{{ - 5}}{6} + \frac{{ - 5}}{2}} \right).\frac{{ - 5}}{8}\\A = \frac{{ - 2}}{3} - \frac{{-20}}{6}.\frac{{ - 5}}{8}\\A = \frac{{ - 2}}{3} - \frac{{ 25}}{{12}}\\A = \frac{{ - 33}}{{12}}\end{array}\)
b) Với \(\frac{m}{n} = \frac{5}{2}\) , giá trị của biểu thức là:
\(\begin{array}{l}A = \frac{{ - 2}}{3} - \left( {\frac{5}{2} + \frac{{ - 5}}{2}} \right).\frac{{ - 5}}{8}\\A = \frac{{ - 2}}{3} - 0.\frac{{ - 5}}{8} = \frac{{ - 2}}{3}\end{array}\)
c) Với \(\frac{m}{n} = \frac{2}{{ - 5}}\) , giá trị của biểu thức là:
\(\begin{array}{l}A = \frac{-2}{3} - \left( {\frac{2}{{ - 5}} + \frac{{ - 5}}{2}} \right).\frac{{ - 5}}{8}\\A = \frac{-2}{3} - \left( {\frac{{ - 4}}{{10}} + \frac{{ - 25}}{{10}}} \right).\frac{{ - 5}}{8}\\A = \frac{-2}{3} - \frac{{ - 29}}{{10}}.\frac{{ - 5}}{8}\\A = \frac{-2}{3} - \frac{{29}}{{16}}\\A = \frac{{-32}}{{48}} - \frac{{87}}{{48}}\\A = \frac{{ - 119}}{{48}}\end{array}\).
a/Ta có: M(x)+N(x) = (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1) + (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10)
= 2x5 - 2x5 - 4x3 + 4x3 + 2x4 + 2x2 + x2 + 10x + x -1 - 10
= 2x4 + 3x2 + 11x - 11
b/ Ta có: A(x) = N(x)-M(x) = (-2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + x2 + x - 10) - (2x5 - 4x3 + 2x2 + 10x - 1)
= -2x5 - 2x5 + 2x4 + 4x3 + 4x3 + x2 - 2x2 + x - 10x -10 + 1
= -2x5 + 2x4 + 8x3 - x2 - 9x -9
a) Ta có :
M= \(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{60}\)
5M= \(5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{61}\)
5M - M= \(\left(5^2+5^3+5^4+...+5^{61}\right)\) - \(\left(5+5^2+5^3+...+5^{60}\right)\)
4M= \(5^{61}-5\)
M= \(\dfrac{5^{61}-5}{4}\)
thế lm sao lm đc câu c