\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{50}.\left(-9\right)^{25}-\dfrac{2}{3}:4\)
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1: \(\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{3}{25}\right)^2\)
=>3x-1/5=3/25 hoặc 3x-1/5=-3/25
=>3x=8/25 hoặc 3x=2/25
=>x=8/75 hoặc x=2/75
2: \(\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2=\left(-\dfrac{2}{9}\right)^2\)
=>2x-1/3=2/9 hoặc 2x-1/3=-2/9
=>2x=5/9 hoặc 2x=1/9
=>x=5/18 hoặc x=1/18
o: \(\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^6\cdot3^5\cdot4^3}{9^2\cdot2^5}=\dfrac{3^5\cdot2^6}{2^5\cdot3^4}=\dfrac{3^5}{3^4}\cdot\dfrac{2^6}{2^5}=3\cdot2=6\)
s: \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{17}-\dfrac{2}{25}}{\dfrac{3}{14}+\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{3}{34}-\dfrac{3}{50}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)}{\dfrac{3}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{17}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)}\)
\(=2:\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
t: \(\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{9}}-\dfrac{1}{2}:\left|-\dfrac{2}{3}\right|\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{8-9}{12}=-\dfrac{1}{12}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-2\cdot18\right):\left(3\dfrac{4}{5}+0.2\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-36\right):\left(\dfrac{19}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{25}-\dfrac{900}{25}\right):\dfrac{20}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{-891}{25}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=-\dfrac{891}{100}\)
b) Ta có: \(\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot19\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot33\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{58}{3}+\dfrac{3}{8}\cdot\dfrac{100}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{58}{8}+\dfrac{100}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{158}{8}=\dfrac{79}{4}\)
c) Ta có: \(15\cdot\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=15\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{20}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{64}-\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{25}}+\left(-1\right)^{2007}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot8-\dfrac{2}{5}-1\)
\(=4-1-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=3-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}=\dfrac{13}{5}\)
e) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2:\left(-15\right)-\left(0.45+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\cdot\left(-1\dfrac{5}{9}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{4}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{15}-\left(\dfrac{9}{20}+\dfrac{15}{20}\right)\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}-\dfrac{24}{20}\cdot\dfrac{-14}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{28}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{60}+\dfrac{112}{60}\)
\(=\dfrac{87}{60}=\dfrac{29}{20}\)
f) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^0+\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2:2\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{3}-1+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-4}{3}+\dfrac{1}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{-32}{24}+\dfrac{3}{24}=\dfrac{-29}{24}\)
g) Ta có: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{20}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{15}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{40}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{55}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2^{55}}\)
h) Ta có: \(\dfrac{5^4\cdot20}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^4\cdot5\cdot2^2}{5^{10}\cdot2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^5}{5^{10}}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2^{10}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5^5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{2^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{800000}\)
bài 1)
a) \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}.15^5}{25^3.\left(-9\right)^7}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}.\left(3.5\right)^5}{\left(5^2\right)^3.\left(-3.3\right)^7}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^{10}.3^5.5^5}{5^6.\left(-3\right)^7.3^7}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^3.1.1}{5.1.3^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-27.1.1}{5.1.9}\)
\(=\dfrac{-27}{45}\)
\(=\dfrac{-9}{15}\)
b)\(2^3+3.\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^0-2^{-2}.4\left[\left(-2\right)^2:\dfrac{1}{2}\right].8\)
\(=8+3.1-\dfrac{1}{2^2}.4+\left[\left(4:\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\right].8\)
\(=8+3.1-\dfrac{1}{4}.4+\left[4.\dfrac{2}{1}\right].8\)
\(=8+3.1-\dfrac{1}{4}.4+8.8\)
\(=8+3-1+64\)
\(=11-1+64\)
\(=10+64\)
\(=74\)
a: \(=\dfrac{2^9\cdot5^9\cdot3^{40}}{2^{12}\cdot5^{10}\cdot3^{20}}=\dfrac{3^{20}}{5\cdot2^3}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{-3^8\cdot2^{10}\cdot5^6}{2^9\cdot\left(-1\right)\cdot3^6\cdot5^7}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot3^2=-\dfrac{18}{5}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{3^{186}\cdot5^{100}}{5^{100}\cdot3^{187}}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
a)\(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right|-1=\dfrac{11}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right|=\dfrac{11}{2}+1=\dfrac{13}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{-13}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}+x=\dfrac{13}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-7\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{2014}-1\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{-3}.\dfrac{-3}{4}...\dfrac{2012}{-2013}.\dfrac{-2013}{2014}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{2014}\)
số nghịch đảo của 50% là:\(\dfrac{100}{50}=2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{50}.\left(-9\right)^{25}-\dfrac{2}{3}:4\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{25}.\left(-9\right)^{25}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=\(\left[\dfrac{1}{9}.\left(-9\right)\right]^{25}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
= \(\left(-1\right)^{25}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
= \(-1-\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^{50}\cdot\left(-9\right)^{25}-\dfrac{2}{3}:4\)
\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2\right]^{25}\cdot\left(-9\right)^{25}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{9}\right)^{25}\cdot\left(-9\right)^{25}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{1}{9}\cdot\left(-9\right)\right]^{25}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(=\left(-1\right)^{25}-\dfrac{1}{6}=-1-\dfrac{1}{6}=-\dfrac{7}{6}\)