cm 1/2- 1/2^2+1/2^3-1/2^4+1/2^5-1/2^6 <1/3
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b) Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{2^{19}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=1-\frac{1}{2^{20}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1-\frac{1}{2^{20}}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)
c) ta có: \(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{10}>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}=\frac{7}{10}\) ( có 7 số 1/10)
\(\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{12}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{19}+...+\frac{1}{19}=\frac{9}{19}\) ( có 9 số 1/19)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{19}>\frac{7}{10}+\frac{9}{10}=1\frac{33}{190}>1\)
=> đ p c m
d) \(\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{3}{4.7}+\frac{3}{7.10}+...+\frac{3}{40.43}+\frac{3}{43.46}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{40}-\frac{1}{43}+\frac{1}{43}-\frac{1}{46}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{46}< 1\)
=> đ p c m
e) ta có: \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1.2};\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2.3};\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3.4};...;\frac{1}{7^2}< \frac{1}{6.7};\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{7^2}+\frac{1}{8^2}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{8}< 1\)
=> đ p c m
câu a mk ko bk, xl bn nhìu! :(
a) = 1/2 - 1/2 + 1/3 -1/3 + 1/4 - 1/4 + 1/5 - 1/5 + 1/6
= 0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + 1/6
= 1/6
b) 2/3 + 2/4 - 2/4 + 2/5 - 2/5 + 2/6 - 2/6 + 2/7 - 2/7 + 28
= 2/3 + 28
= 86/3
[tick cho mik nha]
Kho..................wa.....................troi.....................thi......................lanh.................ret.......................ai........................tich..........................ung.....................ho........................minh.....................cho....................do....................lanh
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}-\dfrac{1}{2^6}\)
\(2A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}-\dfrac{1}{2^5}\)
\(2A+A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^3}+\dfrac{1}{2^4}-\dfrac{1}{2^5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}-\dfrac{1}{2^4}+\dfrac{1}{2^5}-\dfrac{1}{2^6}\right)\)
\(3A=1-\dfrac{1}{2^6}\Leftrightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3.2^6}< \dfrac{1}{3}\left(đpcm\right)\)