Chuyển sang câu bị động
16. You must leave the bathroom tidy
17. Someone will pay you in ten days
18. You can improve your health with more exercise
19. People must obey the law
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1. Someone will pay you in ten days
-> You will be paid in ten days
2. You can improve your health with more exercise
-> You health can be improved with more exercise
3. People must obey the law
-> The law must be obeyed
4. The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor
-> The kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner
5. Someone is helping her with the housework
-> She is being helped with the housework
1. Someone will pay you in ten days
-> You will be paid in ten days
2. You can improve your health with more exercise
-> You health can be improved with more exercise
3. People must obey the law
-> The law must be obeyed
4. The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor
-> The kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner
5. Someone is helping her with the housework
Mình sửa một chút:
1.Did the idea interest you ?
-> Were you interested by the idea?
2.People know him well.
-> He is known well.
3.You must clean this shirt.
-> This shirt must be cleaned.
4.Someone will pay you in ten days.
-> You will be paid in ten days.
5.You can improve your health with more exercise.
-> Your health can be improved with more exercise.
6.People must obey the law.
-> The law must be obeyed.
passive voice
1.Did the idea interest you ?
->.............WAS YOU INTERESTED BY THE IDEA ?...............................
2.People know him well.
->....................HE IS KNOWN WELL........................
3.You must clean this shirt.
->.......................THIS SHIRT MUST BE CLEANED BY YOU..........................
4.Someone will pay you in ten days.
->..........................YOU WILL BE PAY BY SOMEONE IN TEN DAYS..................................
5.You can improve your health with more exercise.
->.................YOUR HEALTH CAN BE IMPROVED WITH MORE EXERCISE.......................................................................
6.People must obey the law.
-> ..........................THE LAW MUST BE ALLOWED......................................
PASSIVE VOICE ( Câu Bị Động )
1. The gardener has planted some trees. -> Some trees have been planted by the gardener.
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice. -> You will be given some advice bt Doctor Brown.
3.A famous designer will redecorate the hotel. -> The hotel will be redecorated by a famous designer
4. Someone has broken the crystal vase. -> The crystal vase has been broken.
5. His parents have brought him up to be polite. -> He has been brought up to be polite by his parents.
6. Fleming discovered penicillin. -> Penicillin was discovered by Fleming.
7. They will advertise the product on television. -> The product will be advertised on television.
8. Someone is remaking that film. -> That film is being remade.
9. Picasso painted that picture. -> That picture was painted by Picasso.
10. Did the idea interest you? -> Were you interested in the idea?
11. You must leave the bathroom tidy. -> The bathroom must be left tidy.
12. You should water this plant daily. -> This plant should be watered daily.
13. Our neighbor ought to paint the garage. -> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
14. I have to return these books to the library. -> These books have to be returned to the library.
15. People know him well. -> He is known well.
16. You must dry-clean this shirt. -> This shirt must be dry-cleaned.
17. Someone will pay you in ten days. -> You will be paid in ten days.
18. You can improve your health with more exercise. -> Your health can be improved with more exercise.
19. People must obey the law. -> The law must be obeyed.
20.The cleaner is going to clean the kitchen floor. -> The kitchen floor is going to be cleaned by the cleaner.
21. Someone is helping her with the hosework. -> She is being helped with the housework.
22. A pickpocket robbed me. -> I was robbed by a pickpocket.
23. People don't use this roard very often. -> This road isn't used very often.
24. A dog is chasing the cild. -> The child is being chased by a dog.
25. My friend sent me an invitation. -> I was sent an invitation by my friend.
26. The farmer is building a new barn. -> A new barn is being built by the farmer.
27. The secretary has given Mrs. Jones some letters. -> Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
28. We will grow a lot of trees in the parks. -> A lot of trees will be grown in the parks.
29. Someone had broken our door down. -> Our door had been broken down.
30. They chose him as the best actor of the year. -> He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
31. He gave me a present. -> I was given a present
32. The waiter will bring us the bill. -> We will be brought the bill by the waiter.
33. The Queen presented him with a medal. -> He was presented with a medal by the Queen.
34. Her mother bought Mary some sweets. -> Mary was bought some sweets by her mother.
35. Bob has sold Ted a second-hand car. -> Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob.
36. Larry is going to send a letter to Tom. -> A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry.
37. Someone has already paid the electrician for his work. -> The electrician has already been paid for his work.
38. They taught him French and gave him a dictionary. -> He was taught French and given a dictionary.
39. When we first met, they had already offered me a job at the bank. -> When we first met, I had already been offered a job at the bank.
40. A man requested the stranger to leave the meeting. -> The stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man.
E x 6 : Using the PASSIVE, ask question to which the bold type words are answers :
Eg : 1. Comlumbus discovered America
⇔⇔ Who was America discovered by ?
2. We keep money in a safe
where is money kept?
3. A bee stung him
who was he stung by?
4. They speak Italian in Italy
what is spoken in Italy?
5. They have taken his aunt hospital
who has been taken to hospital?
6. The boys damaged the television
who was the television damaged by?
7. Da Vinci painted the MonaLisa
who was Mona Lisa painted by?
8. He invited 30 people to his party
how many people were invited to his party?
9. They grow bananas in Africa
where are bananas grown?
E x 7 : Turm from Active into Passive :
Eg : 1. You must leave the bathroom tidy
⇔⇔ The bathroom must be left tidy
2. You should water this plant daily
this plant should be watered daily
3. Oue neighbor ought to paint the garage
the garage ought to be painted by our neighbor
4. I have to return these books to the library
these books have to be returned to the library
5. You must extinguish your cigarettes
your cigarettes must be extinguished
6. You must dry - clean this shirt
this shirt must be dry - cleaned
7. Someone will pay you in ten days
you will be paid in ten days
8. You can improve your health with more exercise
your health can be improved with more exercise
9. People must obey the law
the law must be obeyed
10. The cleaner is going to mop the kitchen floor
the kitchen floor is going to be mopped by the cleaner
E x 6 : Using the PASSIVE, ask question to which the bold type words are answers :
Eg : 1. Comlumbus discovered America
\(\Leftrightarrow\) Who was America discovered by ?
2. We keep money in a safe
-> Where is money kept?
3. A bee stung him
-> What was he stung by?
4. They speak Italian in Italy
-> What is spoken in Italy?
5. They have taken his aunt to the hospital
-> Who has been taken to the hospital?
6. The boys damaged the television
-> Whom was the television damaged by?
7. Da Vinci painted the MonaLisa
-> Whom was the Mona Lisa painted by?
8. He invited 30 people to his party
-> How many people was invited to his party?
9. They grow bananas in Africa
-> Where are bananas grown?
E x 7 : Turm from Active into Passive :
Eg : 1. You must leave the bathroom tidy
\(\Leftrightarrow\) The bathroom must be left tidy
2. You should water this plant daily
-> This plant should we watered daily.
3. Oue neighbor ought to paint the garage
-> The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
4. I have to return these books to the library
-> These books have to be returned to the library.
5. You must extinguish your cigarettes
-> Your cigarettes must be extinguished.
6. You must dry - clean this shirt
-> This shirt must be dry-cleaned.
7. Someone will pay you in ten days
-> You will be paid in ten days.
8. You can improve your health with more exercise
-> Your health can be improved with more exercise.
9. People must obey the law
-> The law must be obeyed.
10. The cleaner is going to mop the kitchen floor
-> The kitchen floor is going to be mopped.
1. The wine should be opened about three hours before you use it.
2. Bicycles mustn't be left in the hall.
3. The car might be stolen.
4. The room must be kept tidy by you.
5. The problem can't be solved by them.
1. You should open the wine about three hours before you use it.
=> The wine should be opened about three hours before you use it
2. You must not leave bicycles in the hall.
=> Bicycles mustn't be left in the hall
3. Someone might steal the car.
=> The car might be stolen.
4. You must keep the room tidy.
=> The room must be kept tidy
5. They can't solve the problem.
=> The problem can't be solved
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. My father has planted some trees
=>some trees have been planted by my father
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice
=>you will be given some advice by Doctor Brown
3. Someone has broken the window
=>the window has been broken
4. Picasso painted that picture
=>that picture was painted by picasso
5. Did the idea interest you?
=>were you interested in the idea?
6. You must keep the bathroom tidy
=>the bathroom must be kept tidy
7. You should water this plant daily
=>this plant should be watered daily
8. Our neighbor is painting the garage
=> the garage is being painted by our neighbor
9. You must dry-clean this shirt
=>this shirt must be dried-clean
10. People must obey the law
=>the law must be obeyed
11. Her mother is helping her with the exercises
=>she is being helped with the exercises by her mother
12. A pickpocket robbed me
i was robbed by a pickpocket
Chuyển các câu sau sang câu bị động
1. My father has planted some trees
=> Some trees have been planted by my father
2. Doctor Brown will give you some advice
=> Will you be given some advices by Brown ?
3. Someone has broken the window
=> The window has been broken
4. Picasso painted that picture
=> That picture was painted by Picasso
5. Did the idea interest you?
=> Were you interested by the idea ?
6. You must keep the bathroom tidy
=> the bathroom must be kept tidy
7. You should water this plant daily
=> This plant should be watered daily
8. Our neighbor is painting the garage
=> the garage is being painted by our neighbor
9. You must dry-clean this shirt
=> This shirt must be dried - clean
10. People must obey the law
=> The law must be obeied
11. Her mother is helping her with the exercises
=> She is being helped with the exercises by her mother
12. A pickpocket robbed me
=> I was robbed by a pickpocket
1. Some trees have been planted by the gardener.
2. You will be given some advices by the doctor Brown.
3. The hotel will be by a famous designer.
4. The crystal vase has been broken.
5. He has been brought up to be a polite by his parents.
6. Penicillin was discovered by Fleming.
7. The product will be advertised on television.
8. That film is being made.
9. That picture was painted by Picasso.
10. Were you interested the idea?
11. The bathroom must be left tidy by you.
12. This plant should be waterred by you daily.
13. The garage ought to be painted by our neighbor.
14. These books are had to return to the library by me.
15. He is known well.
16. This shirt must be dry-cleaned by you.
17. You will be paid in ten days.
18. Your health can be improved with more exercise.
19. The law must be obeyed.
20. The kichen floor is going to be cleened by the cleener.
21. She is being helped with the housework.
22. I was robbed by a pickpocket.
23. This roard isn’t used very often.
24. The cild is being chased by a dog.
25. An invitation was sent to me by my friend.
26. A new barn is being built by a famer.
27. Mrs. Jones has been given some letters by the secretary.
28. A lot of trees will be grown in the parks by us.
29. Our door had been broken down.
30. He was chosen as the best actor of the year.
31. I was given a present by him.
32. We will be brought the bill by the waiter.
33. He was presented with a medal by the Queen.
34. Mary was bought some sweets by her mother.
35. Ted has been sold a second-hand car by Bob.
36. A letter is going to be sent to Tom by Larry.
37. The electrician has been already paid for his work.
38. He was taught Frech and given a dictionary.
39. When we first met, I had been already offered a job at the bank by them.
40. The stranger was requested to leave the meeting by a man.
EXERCISE 3 : BỊ ĐỘNG VỚI NHỮNG ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU .
1. You should open the wine about three hours before you use it.
-> The wine should be opened about three hours before you use it2. You must not hammer nails into the walls without permission.
-> Nails mustn't be hammered into the walls without permission
3. People must not leave bicycles in the hall.
-> Bicycles mustn't be left in the hall
4. Members can keep books for three weeks.
-> Books can be kept for three weeks
5. People should send their complaints to the main office.
-> Their complaints should be sent to the main office
6. You must turn off all the switches before leaving the room.
-> All the switches must be turned off before leaving the room
7. You must make an appointment in advance .
-> An appointment must be made in advance
8. Someone might steal the car .
-> the car might be stolen
9. you must keep the room tidy .
-> the room must be kept tidy
10. They can’t solve the problem .
-> the problem can't be solved by them
11. We can’t restore the picture.
-> The picture can't be restored by us
1.The wine should be opened about three hours before it is used.
2.Nails must not be hammered into the walls without permission.
3.Bicycles must not left in the hall.
4.Books can be kept by members for three weeks.
5.Their complaints should be sent to the main office.
6.All the witches must be turned off before leaving the room.
7.An appointment must be made in advance.
8.The car might be stolen.
9.The room must be kept tidy.
10.The problem can't be solved.
11.The picture can't be restored.
Chuyển câu chủ động thành câu bị động
1.Doctor Brown will give you some advice.
=>You will be given some advice by doctor Brown
2.You can improve your health with more exercise
=>Your health can be improved with more exercise
3.Will you pay the fine?
=>Will the fine be paid?
4.Did they give you a great reception?
=>Were you given a great reception ?
5.How much do they spend on these activities?
=>How much are spent on these activities?
6.Who invented the electric bulb?
=>By Whom was the electric bulb invented?
7.When is he going to pay the taxes
=>When are the taxes going to be paid?
Các bạn giúp mk nhé mai mk phải nộp rồi
16. The bathroom tidy must be left by you
17. You will be paid in ten days by someone
18. Your health can be improved with more exercise by you
19. The law must be obeyed