a,b,c khac 0 va a/b = c/d . Chung minh 2a - 5b / 3a = 2c - 5d/ 3c
lm ho mk vs
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\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{2a-5b}{2c-5d}\)
mà \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{3a}{3c}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a-5b}{2c-5d}=\frac{3a}{3c}\Rightarrow\frac{2a-5b}{3a}=\frac{2c-5d}{3c}\)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{2a-5b}{2c-5d}\)
Mà \(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{3a}{3c}\Rightarrow\frac{2a-5b}{2c-5d}=\frac{3a}{3c}\Rightarrow\frac{2a-5b}{3a}=\frac{2c-5d}{3c}\)
(ĐPCM)
MK LÀ NGƯỜI TRẢ LỜI ĐẦU TIÊN NHA MẤT MÔT HỒI MỚI NGHĨ RA
Đặt a/b=c/d=k
=>a=bk; c=dk
\(\dfrac{2a+b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{2\cdot bk+b}{3\cdot bk-5b}=\dfrac{2k+1}{3k-5}\)
\(\dfrac{2c+d}{3c-5d}=\dfrac{2dk+d}{3dk-5d}=\dfrac{2k+1}{3k-5}\)
Do đó: \(\dfrac{2a+b}{3a-5b}=\dfrac{2c+d}{3c-5d}\)
Đặt \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}=k=>a=bk;c=dk\)
Khi đó : \(\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2bk+5b}{3bk-4}=\frac{b\left(2k+5\right)}{b\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)
\(\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}=\frac{2dk+5d}{3dk-4d}=\frac{d\left(2k+5\right)}{d\left(3k-4\right)}=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\)
\(=>\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\left(=\frac{2k+5}{3k-4}\right)\)
MK LÀM NHƯ VẬY K BÍT CÓ Đ K , BẠN YÊU à!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Ta có : \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\)
Suy ra : \(\frac{2a+5b}{3c-4d}=\frac{2c+5d}{3a-4b}\) (đpcm)
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{2a-5b}{2c-5d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{2a-5b}{2c-5d}\Rightarrow\frac{2a-5b}{3a}=\frac{2c-5d}{3c}\left(dpcm\right)\)
Giải:
Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{c}{d}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{2a}{2c}=\frac{5b}{5d}=\frac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}\)
\(\frac{a}{c}=\frac{b}{d}=\frac{3a}{3c}=\frac{4b}{4d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{2c+5d}=\frac{3a-4b}{3c-4d}\left(=\frac{a}{c}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2a+5b}{3a-4b}=\frac{2c+5d}{3c-4d}\left(đpcm\right)\)
Vậy...
Đặt:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=t\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bt\\c=dt\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{2a-5b}{3a}=\dfrac{2bt-5b}{3bt}=\dfrac{b\left(2t-5\right)}{3bt}=\dfrac{2t-5}{3t}\)
\(\dfrac{2c-5d}{3c}=\dfrac{2dt-5d}{3dt}=\dfrac{d\left(2t-5\right)}{3dt}=\dfrac{2t-5}{3t}\)
Ta có đpcm