cho tan x+ cot x = 3 tính tan2x+cot2x
câu 2: tìm x
x2+x+\(\sqrt{X^2+x+1}\) =1
help me
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\(a,\tan10.\tan11......\)
\(=\left(\tan10.tan80\right)\left(tan11.tan79\right)....\left(tan44.tan46\right).tan45\)
Mà 10 và 80, 11 và 79, ... là các góc phụ nhau .
\(=tan10.cot10....tan45=1\)
b, Ta có : \(\tan x+\cot x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan^2x+2\tan x\cot x+\cot^2x=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\tan^2x+\cot^2x=4-2=2\)
Ta có : \(\tan^3x+\cot^3x=\left(\tan x+\cot x\right)\left(\tan^2x-\tan x\cot x+\cot^2x\right)=2\)
1. \(sin\left(\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\right)\ne0\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\pi}{3}-x\ne k\pi\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{3}-k\pi\)
2. \(cos2x\ne0\Leftrightarrow2x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
3. \(\sqrt{1+sinx}-\sqrt{2}\ge0\Leftrightarrow1+sinx\ge2\Leftrightarrow sinx\ge1\Leftrightarrow sinx=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
4. \(\sqrt{2-2cosx}-2\ne0\Leftrightarrow2-2cosx\ne4\Leftrightarrow cosx\ne-1\Leftrightarrow x\ne\pi+k2\pi\)
5. \(1-\sqrt{1+sin3x}\ne0\Leftrightarrow sin3x\ne0\Leftrightarrow3x\ne k\pi\Leftrightarrow x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\)
a) \(\left|sinx-cosx\right|+\left|sinx+cosx\right|=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-cosx\right)^2+2\left|sinx-cosx\right|\left|sinx+cosx\right|+\left(cosx+sinx\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+2\left|\left(sinx-cosx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)\right|=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|sin^2x-cos^2x\right|=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-cos^2x=1\\sin^2x-cos^2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin^2x-cos^2x=sin^2x+cos^2x\\sin^2x-cos^2x=-\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cos^2x=0\\sin^2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\sinx=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow cosx.sinx=0\Rightarrow sin2x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{k\pi}{2},k\in Z\)
Vậy...
b) ĐK:\(x\ne\dfrac{k\pi}{2};k\in Z\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}-\dfrac{3cosx}{sinx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{sin^2x-3cos^2x}{cosx.sinx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)}{sinx.cosx}=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx=0\left(1\right)\\\dfrac{sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx}{sinx.cosx}=4\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Từ \(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow tanx=-\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi,k\in Z\)
Từ (2)\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=4sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=2sinx.cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin2x\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{4\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{4\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\left(k\in Z\right)\)
c) ĐK: \(x\ne\dfrac{\pi}{4}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Pt \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}sinx-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}tan2x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{2}sinx-1=0\\\sqrt{3}tan2x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\\tan2x=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\dfrac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{12}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow x\in\varnothing\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
a: \(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
=>\(sin\left(x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=sin\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\\x-\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\Omega+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k2\Omega\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: \(cos\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}\right)=cos\left(\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega\right)\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\Omega+k2\Omega\\x=-\Omega+k2\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\\x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}< >\dfrac{\Omega}{2}+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< >\dfrac{\Omega}{4}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\\x< >\dfrac{1}{6}\Omega+k\Omega\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(tan2x=tan\left(x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)
=>\(2x=x+\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
d: ĐKXĐ: \(2x< >k\Omega\)
=>\(x< >\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
\(cot2x=-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{3}\)
=>\(cot2x=cot\left(-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}\right)\)
=>\(2x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{3}+k\Omega\)
=>\(x=-\dfrac{\Omega}{6}+\dfrac{k\Omega}{2}\)
a1.
$\cot (2x+\frac{\pi}{3})=-\sqrt{3}=\cot \frac{-\pi}{6}$
$\Rightarrow 2x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{-\pi}{6}+k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-\pi}{4}+\frac{k}{2}\pi$ với $k$ nguyên
a2. ĐKXĐ:...............
$\cot (3x-10^0)=\frac{1}{\cot 2x}=\tan 2x$
$\Leftrightarrow \cot (3x-\frac{\pi}{18})=\cot (\frac{\pi}{2}-2x)$
$\Rightarrow 3x-\frac{\pi}{18}=\frac{\pi}{2}-2x+k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{9}+\frac{k}{5}\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
a3. ĐKXĐ:........
$\cot (\frac{\pi}{4}-2x)-\tan x=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \cot (\frac{\pi}{4}-2x)=\tan x=\cot (\frac{\pi}{2}-x)$
$\Rightarrow \frac{\pi}{4}-2x=\frac{\pi}{2}-x+k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên
$\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
a4. ĐKXĐ:.....
$\cot (\frac{\pi}{6}+3x)+\tan (x-\frac{\pi}{18})=0$
$\Leftrightarrow \cot (\frac{\pi}{6}+3x)=-\tan (x-\frac{\pi}{18})=\tan (\frac{\pi}{18}-x)$
$=\cot (x+\frac{4\pi}{9})$
$\Rightarrow \frac{\pi}{6}+3x=x+\frac{4\pi}{9}+k\pi$ với $k$ nguyên
$\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{36}\pi + \frac{k}{2}\pi$ với $k$ nguyên.
\(tana-cota=2\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow\left(tana-cota\right)^2=12\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2-4=12\Rightarrow\left(tana+cota\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow P=4\)
\(sinx+cosx=\dfrac{1}{5}\Rightarrow\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+2sinx.cosx=\dfrac{1}{25}\Rightarrow sinx.cosx=-\dfrac{12}{25}\)
\(P=\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}=\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{sinx.cosx}=\dfrac{1}{-\dfrac{12}{25}}=-\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(x^2+x+\sqrt{x^2+x+1}=1\)
ĐK:....
\(pt\Leftrightarrow x^2+x+\sqrt{x^2+x+1}-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+\dfrac{x^2+x+1-1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)+\dfrac{x\left(x+1\right)}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+1}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+1}\right)=0\)
Dễ thấy: \(1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x^2+x+1}+1}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)