V Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly as the sentence before it:
71. It is expected that tax increases will be announce in tomorrow’s budget statement
-> Tax increases............................................................................................................
72. We understand that inner-city crime rates are going up in most areas
-> Inner-city crime rates.................................................................................................
73. They say that the rock star’s wife has had at least two facelifts
-> The rock star’s wife ..................................................................................................
74. We believe that nine crew members were lost overboard in the storm
-> Nine crew members..................................................................................................
75. It was considered that Ralph’s speech was one of the best
-> Ralph’s speech..........................................................................................................
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Đáp án A
Câu ban đầu: “Người ta mong đợi rằng việc tăng thuế sẽ được thông báo trong báo cáo ngân sách vào ngày mai.”
It is expected that tax increases will be announced in tomorrow’s budget statement.
=> Tax increases are expected to be announced in tomorrow’s budget statement. (bị động)
Đáp án C.
Câu gốc dùng cấu trúc It is expected that
Câu gốc: Dự kiến việc tăng thuế sẽ được công bố trong báo cáo ngân sách của ngày mai.
A. Trong ngày mai, báo cáo tăng thuế ngân sách dự kiến sẽ công bố.
B. Dự kiến mọi người sẽ thông báo tăng thuế ngân sách vào ngày mai. (Câu này sai danh từ chính, danh từ chính trong câu gốc là “Tax increases”, còn câu này là “tomorrow budget tax increases”)
C. Việc tăng thuế được dự kiến sẽ được công bố trong báo cáo ngân sách ngày mai.
D. Hy vọng rằng họ sẽ thông báo tăng thuế trong báo cáo ngân sách ngày mai. (Dùng sai động từ truyền đạt)
Đáp án A
Nó được kỳ vọng rằng tăng thuế sẽ được thông báo trong báo cáo ngân sách ngày mai. => câu bị động: Việc tăng thuế được kỳ vọng sẽ được thông báo trong báo cáo ngân sách ngày mai.
1. He has never met her before. => It is the ………………first time he has met her……………………. ...........................................
2. Mr Hai has not smoked for a week. => It is ………………a week since Mr Hai last smoked……………………............................................
3. She will transfer you a parcel tomorrow. => A parcel ……………………will be transfered to you tomorrow ……...................................
4. The Nile is the longest river in the world. => The Nile is longer ………than any river in the world……….......................................
5. Jogging in the morning is a part of Nam's daily routine. => Nam ………………..usually jogs in the morning.................................
6. Why don't you try to ask John for help? => You should try to ask John for help ………………………............................................
7. Everything is all right. => There is not ………………any problem…………………………........................................
8. The whale is the biggest in the world. => No other animal……in the world is as big as the whale…………………........................................
9. I watched the film in two hours. => It took ………,me 2 hours to watch the film…………………………….............................................
10. The farmer was very poor. He couldn't buy a buffalo. =>The farmer was too….....poor to buy a buffalo..........................................
71. It is expected that tax increases will be announce in tomorrow’s budget statement
-> Tax increases......are expected to be announce in tomorrow’s budget statement ......................................................................................................
72. We understand that inner-city crime rates are going up in most areas
-> Inner-city crime rates...is understood to be going up in most areas ..............................................................................................
73. They say that the rock star’s wife has had at least two facelifts
-> The rock star’s wife .....is said to have had at least two facelifts .............................................................................................
74. We believe that nine crew members were lost overboard in the storm
-> Nine crew members......are believed to have been lost overboard in the storm ............................................................................................
75. It was considered that Ralph’s speech was one of the best
-> Ralph’s speech.........was considered to have been one of the best.................................................................................................