Tính giá trị biểu thức:
P = \(\dfrac{1}{2.5}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{5.8}\)+ \(\dfrac{1}{8.11}\)+ ... + \(\dfrac{1}{97.100}\)
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\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{95}+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}=\dfrac{49}{98}-\dfrac{1}{98}=\dfrac{48}{98}=\dfrac{24}{49}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{3}{92\cdot95}+\dfrac{3}{95\cdot98}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\\ A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{24}{49}=\dfrac{8}{49}\)
3A=3/2.5+...+3/2018.2021
3A=1/2-1/5+1/5-...+1/2018-1/2021
3A=1/2-1/2021 sau tự tính A
Đặt A=\(\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{95.98}\)
\(3A=\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+...+\dfrac{3}{95.98}\)
\(3A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(3A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(3A=\dfrac{24}{49}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{8}{49}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{92.95}+\dfrac{1}{95.98}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(=\dfrac{24}{49}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{1}{92\cdot95}+\dfrac{1}{95\cdot98}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{92}+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{95}+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(A=\dfrac{49}{98}-\dfrac{1}{98}\)
\(A=\dfrac{48}{98}\)
\(A=\dfrac{24}{49}\)
Giải thích các bước giải:
A =1/2.5 + 1/5.8 + 1/8.11 + … +1/92.95 + 1/95.98
=1/3 . (1/2-1/5+1/5-1/8+1/8-1/11+…+1/92-1/95+1/95-1/98)
=1/3 . (1/2 – 1/98 )
=1/3 . 24/49
=8/49`
vậy `A=8/49`
\(\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+\dfrac{3}{14\cdot17}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{14}+\dfrac{1}{14}-\dfrac{1}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{17}\)
\(=\dfrac{15}{34}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{15}{34}< \dfrac{1}{2}=>\dfrac{3}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{3}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{3}{8\cdot11}+\dfrac{3}{11\cdot14}+\dfrac{3}{14\cdot27}< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x\) \((\)\(\dfrac{3}{2.5}\) \(+
\) \(\dfrac{3}{5.8}\) \(+\) \(\dfrac{3}{8.11}\) \(+\) \(\dfrac{3}{11.14}\)\()\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{21}\)
\(x\) \((\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) \(+\) \(\dfrac{1}{5}\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) \(+\) \(\dfrac{1}{8}\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) \(+\) \(\dfrac{1}{11}\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)\()\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{21}\)
\(x\) \((\)\(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(-\) \(\dfrac{1}{14}\)\()\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{21}\)
\(x\) x \(\dfrac{3}{7}\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{21}\)
\(x\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{21}\) \(:\) \(\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(x\) \(=\) \(\dfrac{1}{9}\)
Đặt :
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+.........+\dfrac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+............+\dfrac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+........+\dfrac{1}{3n-1}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3A=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\)
@Akai Haruma em không hiểu tại sao bài kia chị lại tick cho bạn đó ạ,đề nói chứng minh,mak bạn đó đã làm hết đâu:
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{3n-1}+\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(VT=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{9n+6}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{9n+6}{54n+36}-\dfrac{6}{54n+36}\)
\(VT=\dfrac{9n+6-6}{54n+36}=\dfrac{9n}{54n+36}=\dfrac{9n}{9\left(6n+4\right)}=\dfrac{n}{6n+4}=VP\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+\dfrac{1}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{3}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{3n-1}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3n+2}{6n+4}-\dfrac{2}{6n+4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}.\dfrac{3n}{6n+4}\)
\(=\dfrac{n}{6n+4}\) ( đpcm )
Vậy...
\(P=\dfrac{1}{2\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot8}+\dfrac{1}{8\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{1}{97\cdot100}\)
\(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(P=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(P=\dfrac{50}{100}-\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(P=\dfrac{49}{100}\)