Tính nhanh
A = \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{3.5}\) +\(\dfrac{2}{5.7}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{2}{8.9.10}\)
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\(B=\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}+\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot99}+\dfrac{2}{99\cdot101}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{101}{101}-\dfrac{1}{101}\\ B=\dfrac{100}{101}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{1\cdot3}=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{5}{15}-\dfrac{3}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}=\dfrac{7}{35}-\dfrac{5}{35}=\dfrac{2}{35}\)
và cứ như thế đến số cuối
\(M=\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
\(M=2.(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99})\)
\(M=2.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(M=2.\dfrac{32}{99}\)
\(M=\dfrac{64}{99}\)
http://vietjack.com/giai-sach-bai-tap-toan-6/bai-95-trang-28-sach-bai-tap-toan-6-tap-2.jsp
6:
\(4D=2^2+2^4+...+2^{202}\)
=>3D=2^202-1
hay \(D=\dfrac{2^{202}-1}{3}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{32}{99}=\dfrac{16}{99}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+.....+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
Ta thấy:\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{2}{1.3
}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{2}{3.5}\)
............\(\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}=\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+..........+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\) =\(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
=\(\dfrac{99}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
=\(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
Vậy A=\(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
A = \(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
A = \(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
A = \(1-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
A = \(\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}\cdot\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{99}{99}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{98}{99}\)
#YVA
B=\(\dfrac{1}{1.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97.99}\)
B=\(\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\right):2\)
B=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right):2\)
B=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right):2\)
B=\(\dfrac{98}{99}:2\)
B=\(\dfrac{49}{99}\)
\(M=\frac{\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{7}-\frac{3}{11}}{\frac{4}{5}+\frac{4}{7}-\frac{4}{11}}=\frac{3\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{3}{11}\right)}{4\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{11}\right)}=\frac{3}{4}\) \(\frac{3}{4}\) \(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}=2-\frac{2}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+...+\frac{2}{99.101}\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.5}+\frac{1}{5.7}+...+\frac{1}{99.101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\left(\frac{1}{1}-\frac{1}{101}\right)\)
\(B=2.\frac{100}{101}=\frac{200}{101}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(A=1-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(A=\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{8.9.10}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{8.9}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{90}\)
\(B=\dfrac{22}{45}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+.........+\dfrac{2}{97.99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+........+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=1-\dfrac{1}{99}=\dfrac{98}{99}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.3.4}+.......+\dfrac{2}{8.9.10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}-\dfrac{1}{3.4}+......+\dfrac{1}{8.9}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{9.10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{90}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{22}{45}\)