So sánh : \(\dfrac{2009^{2008}+1}{2009^{2009}+1}\) và \(\dfrac{2009^{2007}+1}{2009^{2008}+1}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(A=\dfrac{2008^{2008}+1}{2008^{2009}+1}\)
\(2008\cdot A=\dfrac{2008^{2009}+2008}{2008^{2009}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2008^{2009}+1+2007}{2008^{2009}+1}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2009}+1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{2008^{2007}+1}{2008^{2008}+1}\)
\(2008\cdot B=\dfrac{2008^{2008}+2008}{2008^{2008}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2008^{2008}+1+2007}{2008^{2008}+1}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2008}+1}\)
Ta có: \(2008^{2009}+1>2008^{2008}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2008^{2009}+1}< \dfrac{1}{2008^{2008}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2009}+1}< \dfrac{2007}{2008^{2008}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow1+\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2009}+1}< 1+\dfrac{2007}{2008^{2008}+1}\)
hay \(A < B\)
#\(Toru\)
Giải:
Ta có:
A=20092008+1/20092009+1
2009A=20092009+2009/20092009+1
2009A=20092009+1+2008/20092009+1
2009A=20092009+1/20092009+1 + 2008/20092009+1
2009A=1+2008/20092009+1
Tương tự:
B=20092009+1/20092010+1
2009B=1+2008/20092010+1
Vì 2008/20092009+1 > 2008/20092010+1 nên 2009A>2009B
⇒A>B
\(=\dfrac{2008}{2007}-2\cdot2009-\dfrac{2009}{2007}+2009\cdot2\)
=-1/2007
A = \(\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}+\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2008}{2009}>\dfrac{2008}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2009}{2010}>\dfrac{2009}{2009+2010+2011}\)
\(\dfrac{2010}{2011}>\dfrac{2010}{2009+2010+2011}\)
Từ 3 điều trên suy ra : A < B
ta có: \(A=\dfrac{2008^{2009}+2}{2008^{2009}-1}=\dfrac{2008^{2009}-1+3}{2008^{2009}-1}=1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-1}\)
B=\(\dfrac{2008^{2009}}{2008^{2009}-3}=\dfrac{2008^{2009}-3+3}{2008^{2009}-3}=1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-3}\)
ta thấy: \(1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-1}\)<\(1+\dfrac{3}{2008^{2009}-3}\)
vậy A<B
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{2009^{2008}+1}{2009^{2009}+1}\) và \(B=\dfrac{2009^{2007}+1}{2009^{2008}+1}\)
Ta có:
\(2009A=\dfrac{2009.\left(2009^{2008}+1\right)}{2009^{2009}+1}=\dfrac{2009^{2009}+2009}{2009^{2009}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2009^{2009}+1+2008}{2009^{2009}+1}=\dfrac{2009^{2009}+1}{2009^{2009}+1}+\dfrac{2008}{2009^{2009}+1}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2009^{2009}+1}\)
\(2009B=\dfrac{2009.\left(2009^{2007}+1\right)}{2009^{2008}+1}=\dfrac{2009^{2008}+2009}{2009^{2008}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2008^{2008}+1+2008}{2009^{2008}+1}=\dfrac{2008^{2008}+1}{2009^{2008}+1}+\dfrac{2008}{2009^{2008}+1}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{2008}{2009^{2008}+1}\)
Vì \(1+\dfrac{2008}{2009^{2009}+1}< 1+\dfrac{2008}{2009^{2008}+1}\)
Nên \(10A< 10B\) \(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{2009^{2008}+1}{2009^{2009}+1}< \dfrac{2009^{2007}+1}{2009^{2008}+1}\)
~ Học tốt ~
Nếu:
\(\dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\dfrac{a+m}{b+m}< 1\left(m\in N\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2009^{2008}+1}{2009^{2009}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2009^{2008}+1+2008}{2009^{2009}+1+2008}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2009^{2008}+2009}{2009^{2009}+2009}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2009\left(2009^{2007}+1\right)}{2009\left(2009^{2008}+1\right)}\Rightarrow A< \dfrac{2009^{2007}+1}{2009^{2008}+1}=B\)\(\Rightarrow A< B\)