Rút gọn bằng cách thay số bằng chữ
\(2\dfrac{1}{315}.\dfrac{3}{651}-\dfrac{1}{105}.3\dfrac{659}{651}-\dfrac{4}{315.651}+\dfrac{4}{105}\)
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đặt a=\(\dfrac{1}{135}\),b=\(\dfrac{1}{651}\)
ta có A=(2+a)b-\(\dfrac{3}{105}\)-\(\dfrac{650}{105.651}\)-4ab+\(\dfrac{12}{351}\)
A= (2+a) b-\(\dfrac{3}{105}\)-650.\(\dfrac{1}{105}\).\(\dfrac{1}{651}\)-4ab+12a
A=(2+a) b-\(\dfrac{9}{315}\)-650.\(\dfrac{3}{315}\).\(\dfrac{1}{651}\)-4ab+12a
A=(2+a)-b-9a-650.3a.b-4ab+12a
A=(2+a)b-9a-1950ab-4ab+12a=(2+a)b+3a-1954ab=-1953a+3a+2b
cách 2
Đặt S= \(2\dfrac{1}{315}.\dfrac{1}{651}-\dfrac{1}{105}.3\dfrac{650}{651}-\dfrac{4}{315.651}+\dfrac{4}{105}\)
= \(\left(2+\dfrac{1}{315}\right).\dfrac{1}{651}-\dfrac{3}{315}.\left(3+\dfrac{651-1}{651}\right)-\dfrac{4}{315.651}+\dfrac{12}{315}\)
= \(\left(2+\dfrac{1}{315}\right).\dfrac{1}{651}-\dfrac{3}{315}.\left(3+1-\dfrac{1}{651}\right)-\dfrac{4}{315.651}+\dfrac{12}{315}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{315}=a,\dfrac{1}{651}=b\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\left(2+a\right).b-3a.\left(4-b\right)-4ab+12a\)
\(=2b+ab-12a+3ab-4ab+12a\)
\(=2b=\dfrac{2}{651}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{315}=a;\dfrac{1}{651}=b;\) thay vào \(A\) đc:
\(A=(2+a).b-\left(3+1-b\right).3a-4ab+12a\)
\(=\)\(2b+ab-12a+3ab-4ab+12a\)
\(=2b=\dfrac{2}{651}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{315}=x,\dfrac{1}{651}=y\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2+x\right)y-3x\left(4-y\right)-4xy+12x\)
\(=2y+xy-12x+3xy-4xy+12x\)
\(=2y\)
Thay \(y=\dfrac{1}{651}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2}{651}\)
Vậy...
Đề đúng nhé bạn :
\(B=2\dfrac{1}{315}.\dfrac{1}{651}-\dfrac{1}{105}.3\dfrac{650}{651}-\dfrac{4}{315.651}+\dfrac{4}{105}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(2+\dfrac{1}{315}\right).\dfrac{1}{651}-\dfrac{3}{315}\left(3+\dfrac{650}{651}\right)-\dfrac{4}{315.651}+\dfrac{12}{315}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\left(2+\dfrac{1}{315}\right).\dfrac{1}{651}-3.\dfrac{1}{315}\left(4-\dfrac{1}{651}\right)-4.\dfrac{1}{315}.\dfrac{1}{651}+12.\dfrac{1}{315}\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{315}=a;\dfrac{1}{651}=b\) thay vào B , ta được :
\(B=\left(2+a\right)b-3a\left(4-b\right)-4ab+12a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2b+ab-12a+3ab-4ab+12a\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2b+\left(ab+3ab-4ab\right)+\left(12a-12a\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2b\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=2.\dfrac{1}{651}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\dfrac{2}{651}\)
Vậy \(B=\dfrac{2}{651}\)
:D
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Câu hỏi của Chuotconbebong2004 - Toán lớp 8 | Học trực tuyến
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